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Displaying drugs 2376 - 2400 of 15136 in total

Potassium cation

Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. ... differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and ... Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of …

Phenindione

An indandione that has been used as an anticoagulant. Phenindione has actions similar to warfarin, but it is now rarely employed because of its higher incidence of severe adverse effects. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p234)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Lactose

A disaccharide of glucose and galactose in human and cow milk. It is used in pharmacy for tablets, in medicine as a nutrient, and in industry.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … A disaccharide of glucose and galactose in human and cow milk. ... It is used in pharmacy for tablets, in medicine as a nutrient, and in industry. …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Tezepelumab

Asthma is a heterogeneous chronic obstructive respiratory disease with both "type 2" (T2) and T2-low endotypes characterized by reduced airflow, chronic inflammation, and airway remodelling.[A243764, A243769] Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), an innate pleiotropic IL-2-family cytokine, has emerged as a key upstream regulator of chronic inflammation across asthma endotypes. Blocking the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … including eosinophil counts and IgE, FeNO, IL-5, and IL-13 levels. ... endotypes characterized by reduced airflow, chronic inflammation, and airway remodelling. ... Asthma is a heterogeneous chronic obstructive respiratory disease with both "type 2" (T2) and T2-low …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Siltuximab

Siltuximab is a chimeric (human-mouse) monoclonal immunoglobulin G1-kappa antibody produced in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line by recombinant DNA technology. Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high affinity complexes with human interleukin-6 (IL-6). Its use is indicated for the treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high ... MCD is a rare blood disorder caused by dysregulated IL-6 production, proliferation of lymphocytes, and ... patients with multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD) who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Fosnetupitant

In April 2018, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Swiss company Helsinn approved the intravenous formulation of AKYNZEO® (NEPA, a fixed antiemetic combination of fosnetupitant, 235mg, and palonosetron, 0.25mg) as an alternative treatment option for patients experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting . Fosnetupitant is the pro-drug form...
Approved
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Swiss company Helsinn approved the intravenous formulation ... of AKYNZEO® (NEPA, a fixed antiemetic combination of fosnetupitant, 235mg, and palonosetron, 0.25mg) ... as an alternative treatment option for patients experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting …
Matched Categories: … Netupitant and prodrug …

Carbamazepine

Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1965. Aside from the above uses, this drug is also given to control the symptoms of bipolar 1....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. ... Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures …

Yeast

Yeast allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Odesivimab

Ebola virus (EBOV) remains an important human pathogen within the Ebolavirus genus, having been responsible for at least 17 known outbreaks with an average case fatality rate of 43.92%. Immune therapy using monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) is becoming an increasingly attractive therapeutic method to combat infectious diseases due to its rapid...
Approved
Matched Description: … neutralizing and Fc-mediated immune effector function against EBOV _in vitro_ and protection against ... INMAZEB™ is produced by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals and was granted FDA approval on October 14, 2020. ... attractive therapeutic method to combat infectious diseases due to its rapid development, low toxicity, and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Flucytosine

A fluorinated cytosine analog that is used as an antifungal agent.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Fluorouracil and prodrugs …

Gimeracil

Gimeracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to increase the concentration and effect of the main active componets within chemotherapy regimens. Approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Gimeracil is available in combination with DB03209 and DB09256 within the commercially available product "Teysuno". The main active...
Approved
Matched Description: … Gimeracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to increase the concentration and effect of the ... European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Gimeracil is available in combination with [DB03209] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, …

Mepolizumab

Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically defined as absolute eosinophil levels of 1500/mm3 or more) is associated with a spectrum of diseases, including severe asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), and hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES). The pathogenesis of eosinophilia is complex, but IL-5 is recognized as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Activated eosinophils further stimulate an inflammatory response and also induce tissue lesions and promote ... Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically ... spectrum of diseases, including severe asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Brentuximab vedotin

Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. ... Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously ... was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Paritaprevir

Paritaprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … : Viekira Pak (FDA), Technivie (FDA and Health Canada), and Holkira Pak (Health Canada). ... FDA- and Health Canada-approved product Technivie. ... mature virus: NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A, and NS5B [A19643]. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... ombitasvir, paritaprevir and ritonavir ... dasabuvir, ombitasvir, paritaprevir and ritonavir …

Elexacaftor

Elexacaftor (previously VX-445) is a small molecule, next-generation corrector of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. It received FDA approval in October 2019 in combination with tezacaftor and ivacaftor as the combination product TrikaftaTM. Elexacaftor is considered a next-generation CFTR corrector as it possesses both a different structure...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A187361] It received FDA approval in October 2019 in combination with [tezacaftor] and [ivacaftor] as ... Elexacaftor is considered a next-generation CFTR corrector as it possesses both a different structure and ... to fill the need for an efficacious CF therapy for patients who are heterozygous for _F508del-CFTR_ and …
Matched Categories: … ivacaftor, tezacaftor and elexacaftor …

Ergoloid mesylate

Ergoloid Mesylate is an equiproportional preparation of three different ergotamantriones: dihydroergocornine, dihydroergocristine, and dihydroergocryptine. All these components are produced by the fungus Claviceps purpurea and are all derivatives of the tetracyclic compound 6-methylergonovine. The derivatives of this fungus are identified to be about 350 different substances from which the components...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A32912] All these components are produced by the fungus _Claviceps purpurea_ and are all derivatives ... equiproportional preparation of three different ergotamantriones: dihydroergocornine, dihydroergocristine, and ... [A32914] The mixture of ergoloid mesylate was first developed by Novartis and FDA approved on November …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives …

BCG vaccine

BCG vaccine has been investigated for the treatment of Neoplasms, Bladder Cancer, Neoplasms by Site, Urologic Diseases, and Urologic Neoplasms, among others.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … investigated for the treatment of Neoplasms, Bladder Cancer, Neoplasms by Site, Urologic Diseases, and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Erdafitinib

In early April of 2019, the US FDA approved Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies' brand name Balversa (erdafitinib) as the first-ever fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) kinase inhibitor indicated for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma, with susceptible FGFR3 or FGFR2 genetic alterations, that has progressed during or following platinum-containing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … for patients with metastatic bladder cancer, which demonstrates the development of more personalized and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Amodiaquine

A 4-aminoquinoquinoline compound with anti-inflammatory properties.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … artesunate and amodiaquine ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Streptomycin

Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces griseus, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and used in practice in the 1940s.[A233325,A233390] Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity.[A233325,A232294] Although streptomycin was the first antibiotic...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity. ... [A233325,A233390] Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in ... Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from _Streptomyces griseus_, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... streptomycin and isoniazid …

Lumateperone

Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. Although there are several antipsychotics including aripiprazole, paliperidone and clozapine available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological adverse effects. Lumateperone is a newly approved 2nd generation antipsychotic currently indicated for the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. ... [L10902] Although there are several antipsychotics including [aripiprazole], [paliperidone] and [clozapine ... ] available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological …

Aprocitentan

Aprocitentan is a dual antagonist of endothelin receptors A and B used for treatment-resistant hypertension. It is the active metabolite of macitentan. Approximately 10-15% of patients with hypertension have resistant hypertension, defined as uncontrolled high blood pressure despite the combined use of a renin-angiotensin system blocker, a calcium channel blocker,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A263386] and have traditionally had limited additional treatment options. ... Aprocitentan is a dual antagonist of endothelin receptors A and B used for treatment-resistant hypertension ... pressure despite the combined use of a renin-angiotensin system blocker, a calcium channel blocker, and …

Olutasidenib

Olutasidenib (FT-2102) is a selective and potent isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor approved by the FDA in December 2022.[L44256,L44261] It is indicated for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation as determined by an FDA-approved test. IDH1 mutations are common in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and gliomas (NCT03684811). ... Olutasidenib (FT-2102) is a selective and potent isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor approved ... in different types of cancer, such as gliomas, AML, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, chondrosarcoma, and …

Rose bengal I-131

Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2,3,4,5-tetrachloro-6-[6-hydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetra(¹³¹I)iodo-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl]benzoic acid …

Sulfabenzamide

Sulfabenzamide is an antimicrobial agent often used in conjunction with sulfathiazole and sulfacetamide as a topical intravaginal antibacterial preparation.
Approved
Matched Description: … Sulfabenzamide is an antimicrobial agent often used in conjunction with sulfathiazole and sulfacetamide …
Displaying drugs 2376 - 2400 of 15136 in total