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Propofol is a medication used in general anesthesia and for sedation. IV administration of propfol is used to induce unconsciousness after which anaesthesia may be maintained using a combination of medications.
- Mechanism
- Curator reviewed
The action of propofol involves a positive modulation of the inhibitory function of the neurotransmitter gama-aminobutyric acid (GABA) through GABA-A receptors.
- Primary indication
- Used for induction and/or maintenance of anaesthesia and for management of refractory status epilepticus.Curator reviewed · 5 structured indications
- Formula / weight
- C12H18O · 178.2707 g/mol (avg)
- First approval
- Canada, 2000 · United States, 1996
- Code names
- ICI 35-868
- Brand names
- Diprivan
Resolves to
Clinical / RWD
Structure
InChIKey
OLBCVFGFOZPWHH-UHFFFAOYSA-NSMILESCC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1OTransporters
What you can answer from here — as of September 23, 2026
5Protein targetsEach mapped to UniProt, with action and pharmacological action
Listed above
1TransporterSubstrate / inhibitor direction, not just membership
Listed above
Which drugs share a target with Propofol, and which of those have an active Phase 3 trial?