Biguanide

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
Biguanide
DrugBank Accession Number
DB13100
Background

Biguanide has been investigated for the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Approved, Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 101.113
Monoisotopic: 101.070145245
Chemical Formula
C2H7N5
Synonyms
Not Available

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

Reduce drug development failure rates
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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
Not Available
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as biguanides. These are organic compounds containing two N-linked guanidines.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Organic nitrogen compounds
Class
Organonitrogen compounds
Sub Class
Guanidines
Direct Parent
Biguanides
Alternative Parents
Carboximidamides / Organopnictogen compounds / Imines / Hydrocarbon derivatives
Substituents
Aliphatic acyclic compound / Biguanide / Carboximidamide / Hydrocarbon derivative / Imine / Organopnictogen compound
Molecular Framework
Aliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
guanidines (CHEBI:3095)
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
FB4Q52I9K2
CAS number
56-03-1
InChI Key
XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C2H7N5/c3-1(4)7-2(5)6/h(H7,3,4,5,6,7)
IUPAC Name
carbamimidamidomethanimidamide
SMILES
NC(=N)NC(N)=N

References

General References
Not Available
KEGG Compound
C07672
PubChem Compound
5939
PubChem Substance
347829224
ChemSpider
5726
RxNav
1918319
ChEBI
3095
ZINC
ZINC000004097424
Wikipedia
Biguanide

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
4CompletedTreatmentAtherosclerosis / Diabetes / Restenosis1
3CompletedTreatmentDiabetes Mellitus1
3CompletedTreatmentDisorder of Glucose Regulation / Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)1
3CompletedTreatmentType 2 Diabetes Mellitus3
2RecruitingTreatmentImpaired Glucose Tolerance / Insulin Sensitivity / Metabolism Disorder, Glucose1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
FormRouteStrength
Capsule
Capsule250 MG
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.81 mg/mLALOGPS
logP-2.1ALOGPS
logP-1.5Chemaxon
logS-1.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)19.2Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)12.06Chemaxon
Physiological Charge2Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area111.77 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count0Chemaxon
Refractivity46.57 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability9.4 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings0Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSPredicted GC-MSsplash10-0f6x-9300000000-3d1aa36b6d384b104003
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-03dl-9000000000-5ffc6d520fc1fda8bfeb
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-052f-9000000000-bd811ff4def5b0ae81ce
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-9000000000-8498c2613cfb4f44be80
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-9000000000-57ebd32c0c9d5e8e536e
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-9000000000-ac5b68fe0224af5a0657
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-9000000000-7a37cd927a12631a31be
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-113.446138
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-124.23683
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+114.246938
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+126.23929
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+134.51794
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Drug created at October 21, 2016 03:05 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:53