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Enoxaparin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01225ApprovedInvestigationalEnoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various thromboembolic disorders. … Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and marketed by several pharmaceutical companies.
Products: CLEXANE INJECTION 2000 IU (20mg)/0.2 ml, CLEXANE INJECTION 8000 IU (80mg)/0.8 mlVericiguat
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB15456ApprovedInvestigationaldeficiencies in its production (primarily due to insufficient NO bioavailability) in the pathogenesis of various cardiovascular diseases. … [A227458,A227488] Cyclic GMP acts as a second messenger, activating a number of downstream signaling cascades that elicit a broad variety of effects, and these diverse cellular effects have implicated
Cyproterone acetate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB04839ApprovedInvestigationalIt is used in the treatment of hypersexuality in males, as a palliative in prostatic carcinoma, and, in combination with estrogen, for the therapy of severe acne and hirsutism in females. … An anti-androgen that, in the form of its acetate (cyproterone acetate), also has progestational properties.
Synonyms: Cyproterone 17-O-acetateMixtures: OC - 35Butabarbital
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00237ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnButabarbital, or Butisol, is a fast onset barbiturate with short duration of action compared to other barbiturates. … [A19735] Its short duration of action gives butabarbital a high abuse potential, comparable to [secobarbital].[A201977,A201980] Butabarbital was granted FDA approval on 5 June 1939.[L13613]
Categories: combinations of barbituratesKetamine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01221ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedIt was FDA approved in 1970, and from there, it has been used as an anesthetic for children or patients undergoing minor surgeries but mainly for veterinary purposes.[L1332] … Ketamine is an NMDA receptor antagonist with a potent anesthetic effect.[A31869] It was developed in 1963 as a replacement for phencyclidine (PCP) by Calvin Stevens at Parke Davis Laboratories.
Synonyms: DL-ketamine, 2-(o-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)-cyclohexanoneDextropropoxyphene
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00647ApprovedIllicitWithdrawnDue to the risk of cardiac arrhythmias and overdose, possibly leading to death, dextropropoxyphene has been withdrawn from the market in Europe and the United States. … Dextropropoxyphene is an opioid analgesic manufactured by Eli Lilly and Company. It is used in the symptomatic treatment of mild pain. It displays antitussive and local anaesthetic actions.
Categories: Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin SyndromeSynonyms: d-PropoxypheneLithium carbonate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB14509ApprovedInvestigationalThough it is widely used, its mechanism of action is still unknown[FDA Label][A14585,A176642,A176651,L5843]. … Lithium carbonate has a narrow therapeutic range and so careful monitoring is required to avoid adverse effects[FDA Label].
Categories: Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome, Drugs that are Mainly Renally Excreted with a Narrow Therapeutic IndexPheniprazine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09250ApprovedWithdrawnPheniprazine is an irreversible and nonselective monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) of the hydrazine chemical class that was used as an antidepressant in the 1960s. … In addition, it was used for the treatment of other conditions, such as angina pectoris and schizophrenia.
Categories: Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome, Monoamine Oxidase A Inhibitors for interaction with Monoamine Oxidase A substratesLasmiditan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11732ApprovedInvestigational[sumatriptan]) have seen preferential use in the acute treatment of migraines due to their relatively favourable efficacy and safety. … [A187322,A187319] Selectivity for 5-HT<sub>1F</sub>, a lack of vasoconstrictive activity, and the ability to terminate migraines through neuronal inhibition has resulted in the creation of a new class
Categories: Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin SyndromeReserpine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00206ApprovedWithdrawnAn alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. … It has been used as an antihypertensive and an antipsychotic as well as a research tool, but its adverse effects limit its clinical use.
Mixtures: Ser-Ap-Es, Ser-AP-ES Tab