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Toxin A
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0010938TargetPeptoclostridium difficileToxin A Precursor of a cytotoxin that targets and disrupts the colonic epithelium, inducing the host inflammatory and innate immune responses and resulting in diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis … Once entered into host cells, acidification in the endosome promotes the membrane insertion of the translocation region and formation of a pore, leading to translocation of the GT44 and peptidase C80 domains
Polypeptides: Toxin APectin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11158ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedUnder the FDA regulation, pectin qualifies as a GRAS (generally recognized as safe) food substance. This status allows pectin to be used with no limitations.[L1960] … Pectin is a heteropolysaccharide commercially derived from the cell wall of higher plants.[A32327] It is composed of partially methylated polygalacturonic acid units linked in the positions 1-4.
Mixtures: NEOKAP-LF, NEOKAP-LFCategories: Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting, Complex MixturesInterferon alfa-2a
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00034ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnInterferon a (human leukocyte protein moiety reduced). A type I interferon consisting of 165 amino acid residues with lysine in position 23. … It is used extensively as an antiviral or antineoplastic agent. An oral form is being developed by Amarillo Biosciences.
Synonyms: Interferon Alfa 2A, Interferon alfa-2aInternational brands: Roferon APropranolol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00571ApprovedInvestigational[L6904] Propranolol is used to treat a number of conditions but most commonly is used for hypertension.[L6901,L6904,L6907] Propranolol was granted FDA approval on 13 November 1967.[L6904] … Propranolol is a racemic mixture of 2 enantiomers where the S(-)-enantiomer has approximately 100 times the binding affinity for beta adrenergic receptors.
Mixtures: ARTENSOL® H 40 MG TABLETAS, PROPRA COMP RATIOPHARMCategories: Monoamine Oxidase A Inhibitors for interaction with Monoamine Oxidase A substrates, Beta Blocking Agents, Non-SelectiveCamphor
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01744ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnCamphor is a bicyclic monoterpene ketone found widely in plants, especially _Cinnamomum camphora_. It is used topically as a skin antipruritic and as an anti-infective agent. … When ingested, camphor has a rapid onset of toxic effects, and camphorated oil is the product most often responsible for its toxicity.
Mixtures: Pain-A-trate Cream, Antiphlogistine Rub A 535 Extra StrengthCategories: Complex MixturesBisacodyl
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09020ApprovedInvestigational[A233290,A233300,A207700] Bisacodyl was patented on 25 September 1956[L33045] but has been used as a laxative since 1952.[A233300] … Bisacodyl, a diphenylmethane derivative, is a commonly used over the counter stimulant laxative for occasional constipation.
Mixtures: CHINTA-LAX, BEKUNIS 3 MG/5 MG KAPLI TABLET, 30 ADETSynonyms: Phenol, 4,4'-(2-pyridinylmethylene)bis-, diacetate (ester)Iron polymaltose
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB15763ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnMixtures: HERREX FOL® JARABE, CHALVER HEMATIN FOL®Synonyms: Iron polymaltose complex, Ferric hydroxide polymaltose complexAluminum chlorohydrate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11573ApprovedIt is also used as a coagulant in the water purification process. … Aluminum chlorohydrate is a group of water-soluble aluminum complexes with the general formula AlnCl(3n-m)(OH)m.
Mixtures: KURSEPT %19 + %1 KREM (30 G), PERS-MANT %19 + %2 JEL (30 G)Categories: Drugs for Treatment of Bone Diseases, Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and MineralizationHaloperidol
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00502ApprovedInvestigationalbe caused by a hyperdopaminergic state within the limbic system of the brain. … Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide.
Categories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, P-glycoprotein substratesSynonyms: 1-(3-p-fluorobenzoylpropyl)-4-p-chlorophenyl-4-hydroxypiperidine, 4-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1-piperidyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-butan-1-one