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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 358 in total
Acetaminophen (paracetamol), also commonly known as Tylenol, is the most commonly taken analgesic worldwide and is recommended as first-line therapy in pain conditions by the World Health Organization (WHO). It is also used for its antipyretic effects, helping to reduce fever. This drug was initially approved by the U.S. FDA...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L5783] Due to the possibility of fatal overdose and liver failure associated with the incorrect use ... of acetaminophen, it is important to follow current and available national and manufacturer dosing guidelines ... tablets, injection, suppository, and other forms. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Nighttime Cold and Flu Relief Alcohol Free ... Vicks Alcohol Free NyQuil Cold and Flu Nighttime Relief ... Vicks NyQuil Alcohol Free Cold and Flu Nighttime Relief …
Matched Categories: … Methemoglobinemia Associated Agents ... Acetaminophen and Prodrugs ... codeine and paracetamol ... tramadol and paracetamol ... oxycodone and paracetamol …
Matched Products: … Pain and Fever ... Up and Up Dye Free Infants Pain and Fever Acetaminophen ... Fever and Pain …
Irinotecan is a topoisomerase inhibitor used for chemotherapy. It is a water-soluble analogue of camptothecin, which is extracted from the Chinese tree Camptotheca acuminate. The bis-piperidine side chain in the structure of irinotecan bestows enhanced water solubility. As an anticancer drug, irinotecan was first commercially available in Japan in 1994...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Both irinotecan and SN-38 mediate antitumor activity by forming a complex with topoisomerase I and blocking ... This leads to the arrest of the cell cycle in the S-G2 phase and cancer cell death.[A263376] ... [A263376] Approved by the FDA in 1996,[A263366] irinotecan is used to treat colorectal cancer and pancreatic …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Ospemifene is a new selective non-hormonal estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that is used for the treatment of moderate to severe dyspareunia, a symptom of vulvar and vaginal atrophy, due to menopause. FDA approved on February 26, 2013.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … modulator (SERM) that is used for the treatment of moderate to severe dyspareunia, a symptom of vulvar and
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …
Meropenem is a broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic. It is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Meropenem exerts its action by penetrating bacterial cells readily and interfering with the synthesis of vital cell wall components, which leads to cell death. In August 2017, a combination antibacterial therapy under the market name vabomere...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Vabomere consists of meropenem and [DB12107] and is intravenously admininstered. ... It is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. ... Meropenem exerts its action by penetrating bacterial cells readily and interfering with the synthesis …
Matched Categories: … meropenem and vaborbactam …
Matched Products: … Meropenem and Sodium Chloride ... Meropenem for Injection USP and Sodium Chloride Injection USP …
Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with ritonavir and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. ... Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals ... it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and
Matched Categories: … Hyperglycemia-Associated Agents ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to Progesterone used in contraception and hormone therapy.[A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as a hormonal contraceptive released from an intrauterine device, commonly referred to as an IUD. Some of these devices...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Some of these devices are known as Jaydess, Kyleena, and Mirena. ... Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to [Progesterone] used in contraception and hormone ... [A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as …
Matched Mixtures name: … Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … Hyperglycemia-Associated Agents ... levonorgestrel and estrogen ... levonorgestrel and estrogen ... levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol ... levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol …
Matched Products: … ONE-AND-ONE …
Silodosin is a selective antagonist of alpha(α)-1 adrenergic receptors that binds to the α1A subtype with the highest affinity. α1-adrenergic receptors regulate smooth muscle tone in the bladder neck, prostate, and prostatic urethra: the α1A subtype accounts for approximately 75% of α1-adrenoceptors in the prostate. Silodosin was first approved by...
Approved
Matched Description: … age of 40 years, benign prostatic hyperplasia is the non-malignant enlargement of the prostate gland, associated ... in Europe and Canada. ... Silodosin is available as oral capsules with common trade names Rapaflo and Urorec. …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Paricalcitol is a synthetic vitamin D analog. Paricalcitol has been used to reduce parathyroid hormone levels. Paricalcitol is indicated for the prevention and treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism associated with chronic renal failure.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Paricalcitol is indicated for the prevention and treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism associated
Matched Categories: … Vitamin D and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins …
Metronidazole is a commonly used antibiotic, belonging to the nitroimidazole class of antibiotics. It is frequently used to treat gastrointestinal infections as well as trichomoniasis and giardiasis, and amebiasis which are parasitic infections.[A181036,A181039] Metronidazole has been used as an antibiotic for several decades , with added antiparasitic properties that set...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is available in capsule form, tablet form, and topical form, and suppository preparations for the ... , and amebiasis which are parasitic infections. ... [L3754] It is frequently used to treat gastrointestinal infections as well as trichomoniasis and giardiasis …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole and Tetracycline Hydrochloride ... Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole, and Tetracycline Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metronidazole and diloxanide ... spiramycin and metronidazole ... cefuroxime and metronidazole ... norfloxacin and metronidazole …
Thiamine or thiamin, also known as vitamin B1, is a colorless compound with the chemical formula C12H17N4OS. It is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. Thiamine decomposes if heated. Thiamine was first discovered by Umetaro Suzuki in Japan when researching how rice bran cured patients of Beriberi. Thiamine plays...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. Thiamine decomposes if heated. ... and the nervous and digestive systems. ... It is essential for normal growth and development and helps to maintain proper functioning of the heart …
Matched Mixtures name: … Somarexin and C 1000 ... Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Multi Vitamin and Fluoride …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Brincidofovir is an oral antiviral drug used in the treatment of human smallpox infections. It is a lipid conjugate pro-drug of the acyclic nucleotide analogue cidofovir[L34404,A235725] - this lipid conjugate improves drug delivery to the target cells and significantly reduces the nephrotoxicity typically associated with cidofovir therapy.[A235725,A235735] Due to its...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV), BK Virus (BKV), adenoviruses (AdV), and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) ... significantly reduces the nephrotoxicity typically associated with cidofovir therapy. ... analogue [cidofovir][L34404,A235725] - this lipid conjugate improves drug delivery to the target cells and
Matched Categories: … Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …
Deoxycholic acid is a a bile acid which emulsifies and solubilizes dietary fats in the intestine, and when injected subcutaneously, it disrupts cell membranes in adipocytes and destroys fat cells in that tissue. In April 2015, deoxycholic acid was approved by the FDA for the treatment submental fat to improve...
Approved
Matched Description: … Deoxycholic acid is a a bile acid which emulsifies and solubilizes dietary fats in the intestine, and ... when injected subcutaneously, it disrupts cell membranes in adipocytes and destroys fat cells in that ... It is marketed under the brand name Kybella by Kythera Biopharma and is the first pharmacological agent …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Cholagogues and Choleretics …
Avanafil is a phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitor used in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. In comparison with other drugs of the same class, it shows greater selectivity for PDE5 over PDE6 than both sildenafil and vardenafil but less selectivity than tadalafil, suggesting a relatively lower risk of visual disturbances associated with...
Approved
Matched Description: … other drugs of the same class, it shows greater selectivity for PDE5 over PDE6 than both [sildenafil] and ... vardenafil] but less selectivity than [tadalafil], suggesting a relatively lower risk of visual disturbances associated
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that is metabolically inert in humans and occurs naturally, as a sugar or sugar alcohol, in fruits and vegetables. Mannitol elevates blood plasma osmolality, resulting in enhanced flow of water from tissues, including the brain and cerebrospinal fluid, into interstitial fluid and plasma. As a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … or sugar alcohol, in fruits and vegetables. ... mannitol was approved by the FDA as add-on maintenance therapy for the control of pulmonary symptoms associated ... As a result, cerebral edema, elevated intracranial pressure, and cerebrospinal fluid volume and pressure …
Matched Mixtures name: … INFUSOL M20S (Mannitol 17.5%w/v and Sorbitol 2.5%w/v Intravenous Infusion) ... TERUFLEX Blood Bag System with Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND ... (Saving Platelets) with Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) and
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Stiripentol is an antiepileptic agent that is an aromatic allylic alcohol drug, which makes it structurally unique from other antiepileptic drugs.[A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the drug's potent inhibitory effects on hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. However, its clinical efficacy as...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A19739] Approved in the US, Canada, and Europe, stiripentol is used to treat seizures associated ... Stiripentol is an antiepileptic agent that is an aromatic allylic alcohol drug, which makes it structurally ... [A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the …
Pirbuterol is a beta-2 adrenergic bronchodilator. In vitro studies and in vivo pharmacologic studies have demonstrated that pirbuterol has a preferential effect on beta-2 Adrenergic receptors compared with isoproterenol. While it is recognized that beta-2 adrenergic receptors are the predominant receptors in bronchial smooth muscle, data indicate that there is...
Approved
Matched Description: … Increased c-AMP levels are associated with relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition of release ... In vitro studies and in vivo pharmacologic studies have demonstrated that pirbuterol has a preferential …
Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1965. Aside from the above uses, this drug is also given to control the symptoms of bipolar 1....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. ... Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures …
Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces griseus, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and used in practice in the 1940s.[A233325,A233390] Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity.[A233325,A232294] Although streptomycin was the first antibiotic...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity. ... [A233325,A233390] Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in ... Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from _Streptomyces griseus_, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... streptomycin and isoniazid …
Idebenone is a synthetic analogue of ubiquinone (also known as Coenzyme Q10), a vital cell antioxidant and essential component of the Electron Transport Chain (ETC). It has been proposed that by interacting with the ETC, idebenone increases ATP production required for mitochondrial function, reduces free radicals, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … production for these conditions, however it continues to be investigated for use in other conditions associated ... for its potential use in Alzheimer's Disease and other cognitivie disorders [A19769]. ... consequently protects the lipid membrane and mitochondria from oxidative damage [A19768]. …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …
Vilanterol is a selective long-acting β2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) with inherent 24-hour activity for the once-daily treatment of COPD and asthma. This is in response to the need for longer-acting β2-adrenergic agonists to overcome poor patient compliance (due to the frequency of dosing regimens or complexities of drug administration). Vilanterol was...
Approved
Matched Description: … Increases in cyclic AMP are associated with the relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition ... 5 years and older respectively. ... [A259961] Vilanterol is 1000 and 400 fold more selective for β2 than β1 and β3 adrenoceptors, respectively …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fluticasone Furoate and Vilanterol ... Fluticasone Furoate and Vilanterol …
Matched Categories: … vilanterol and fluticasone furoate ... vilanterol and umeclidinium bromide ... vilanterol, umeclidinium bromide and fluticasone furoate …
Drug-resistant bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, and penicillin-resistant Streptococcus penumoniae, represent a massive public health threat.[A199086, A199131] Tedizolid is a member of the oxazolidinone class of antibiotics, which includes the previously approved linezolid and is generally effective against multidrug-resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Tedizolid is indicated for the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … ) and is generally more effective and more tolerable than [linezolid]. ... such as methicillin-resistant _Staphylococcus aureus_, vancomycin-resistant _Enterococcus faecium_, and ... member of the oxazolidinone class of antibiotics, which includes the previously approved [linezolid] and
Oteseconazole is an azole metalloenzyme inhibitor that targets fungal CYP51. CYP51, also known as 14α demethylase, participates in the formation of ergosterol, a compound that plays a vital role in the integrity of cell membranes.[L41635,A247020] By binding and inhibiting CYP51, oteseconazole is active against most microorganisms associated with recurrent vulvovaginal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … associated with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC). ... [L41635,A247020] By binding and inhibiting CYP51, oteseconazole is active against most microorganisms ... Candida glabrata_, _Candida krusei_, _Candida parapsilosis_, _Candida tropicalis_, _Candida lusitaniae_ and
Matched Categories: … Triazole and tetrazole derivatives …
Everolimus is a derivative of Rapamycin (sirolimus), and works similarly to Rapamycin as an mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) inhibitor. It is currently used as an immunosuppressant to prevent rejection of organ transplants. In a similar fashion to other mTOR inhibitors Everolimus' effect is solely on the mTORC1 protein and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Everolimus is a derivative of Rapamycin (sirolimus), and works similarly to Rapamycin as an mTOR (mammalian ... In a similar fashion to other mTOR inhibitors Everolimus' effect is solely on the mTORC1 protein and
Matched Categories: … Hyperglycemia-Associated Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Antibacterial obtained from Streptomyces orientalis. It is a glycopeptide related to ristocetin that inhibits bacterial cell wall assembly and is toxic to kidneys and the inner ear. As of January 29 2018, CutisPharma's Firvanq is the only FDA approved vancomycin oral liquid treatment option available for the the treatment of...
Approved
Matched Description: … kidneys and the inner ear. ... Such an oral liquid formulation is expected to make _Clostridium difficile_ associated diarrhea therapy ... vancomycin oral liquid treatment option available for the the treatment of _Clostridium difficile_ associated
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Lincomycin is a lincosamide antibiotic first isolated from the soil bacterium Streptomyces lincolnensis in Lincoln, Nebraska. Clinical use of lincomycin has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative clindamycin due to its higher efficacy and a wider range of susceptible organisms, though lincomycin remains in use.[A190657, A190621] Lincomycin was approved...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative [clindamycin] due to its higher efficacy and
Matched Categories: … Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 358 in total