Displaying drugs 701 - 725 of 2580 in total
Oxogluric acid
Oxogluric acid (α-Ketoglutarate) is not approved for any indication in the world but is an investigational drug in the United States. In the United States a phase I clinical trial is investigating whether oxogluric acid precursors found in nutritional supplements can benefit patients with the metabolic disorder propionic acidemia. Oxogluric...
Experimental
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Ketoglutaric acid ... 2-oxoglutaric acid ... Ketoglutaric acid …
Matched Name: … Oxogluric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-oxopentanedioic acid …
Matched Description: … reactions during the metabolism of amino acids, forms glutamic acid by combining with ammonia, and reduces ... remove excess ammonia, but it is not officially approved for this indication and only experimental studies ... have shown a reduction in ammonia by oxogluric acid in hemodialysis patients. …
Matched Categories: … Keto Acids ... Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids ... Ketoglutaric Acids …
Matched Name: … Oxogluric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-oxopentanedioic acid …
Matched Description: … reactions during the metabolism of amino acids, forms glutamic acid by combining with ammonia, and reduces ... remove excess ammonia, but it is not officially approved for this indication and only experimental studies ... have shown a reduction in ammonia by oxogluric acid in hemodialysis patients. …
Matched Categories: … Keto Acids ... Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids ... Ketoglutaric Acids …
Foscarnet
An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carboxyphosphonic acid ... Phosphonoformic acid ... Phosphonomethanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … phosphonoformic acid …
Matched Description: … Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Phosphonic Acid Derivatives ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Matched Iupac: … phosphonoformic acid …
Matched Description: … Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Phosphonic Acid Derivatives ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Sulfurol …
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds …
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds …
(R)-Mandelic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-mandelic acid ... (−)-(R)-mandelic acid ... D-mandelic acid …
Matched Name: … (R)-Mandelic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid …
Matched Name: … (R)-Mandelic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid …
Tetracycline
Tetracycline is a broad spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of Actinobacteria. It exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and blocking incoming aminoacyl tRNA from binding to the ribosome acceptor site. It also binds to some extent to the...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and ... It also binds to some extent to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit and may alter the cytoplasmic membrane …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole and Tetracycline Hydrochloride ... Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole, and Tetracycline Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... tetracycline and oleandomycin ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... lansoprazole, tetracycline and metronidazole …
Matched Products: … MeaStem First Aid and Antibiotic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole and Tetracycline Hydrochloride ... Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole, and Tetracycline Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... tetracycline and oleandomycin ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... lansoprazole, tetracycline and metronidazole …
Matched Products: … MeaStem First Aid and Antibiotic …
Trimesic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Trimesinic acid ... Trimesitinic acid ... 5-carboxyisophthalic acid …
Matched Name: … Trimesic acid …
Matched Iupac: … benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Trimesic acid …
Matched Iupac: … benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
3-(3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxy-Benzoyl)-2-Ethyl-Benzofuran-6-Sulfonic Acid Dimethylamide
Experimental
Matched Name: … 3-(3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxy-Benzoyl)-2-Ethyl-Benzofuran-6-Sulfonic Acid Dimethylamide …
Citraconic acid
Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid, or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid.
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methylmaleic acid ... Methylmaleic acid ... α-methylmaleic acid …
Matched Name: … Citraconic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enedioic acid …
Matched Description: … Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid ... , or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Citraconic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enedioic acid …
Matched Description: … Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid ... , or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids …
Dehydrocholic acid
Dehydrocholic acid is a synthetic bile acid that was prepared from the oxidation of cholic acid with chromic acid . It has been used for stimulation of biliary lipid secretion. The use of dehydrocholic acid in over-the-counter products has been discontinued by Health Canada.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Dehydrocholic acid ... 3,7,12-triketocholanic acid ... 3,7,12-trioxocholanic acid …
Matched Name: … Dehydrocholic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9aS,9bS,11aR)-9a,11a-dimethyl-4,7,11-trioxo-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Dehydrocholic acid is a synthetic bile acid that was prepared from the oxidation of cholic acid with ... chromic acid [A33022]. ... The use of dehydrocholic acid in over-the-counter products has been discontinued by Health Canada. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Cholagogues and Choleretics ... Cholic Acids …
Matched Name: … Dehydrocholic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9aS,9bS,11aR)-9a,11a-dimethyl-4,7,11-trioxo-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Dehydrocholic acid is a synthetic bile acid that was prepared from the oxidation of cholic acid with ... chromic acid [A33022]. ... The use of dehydrocholic acid in over-the-counter products has been discontinued by Health Canada. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Cholagogues and Choleretics ... Cholic Acids …
Zileuton
Leukotrienes are substances that induce numerous biological effects including augmentation of neutrophil and eosinophil migration, neutrophil and monocyte aggregation, leukocyte adhesion, increased capillary permeability, and smooth muscle contraction. These effects contribute to inflammation, edema, mucus secretion, and bronchoconstriction in the airways of asthmatic patients. Zileuton relieves such symptoms through its...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … N-(1-Benzo(b)thien-2-ylethyl)-N-hydroxyurea ... (±)-1-(1-Benzo[b]thien-2-ylethyl)-1-hydroxyurea ... N-[1-(benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)ethyl]-N-hydroxyurea …
Matched Description: … inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of leukotrienes from arachidonic acid ... , and smooth muscle contraction. ... Specifically, it inhibits leukotriene LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4 formation. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Description: … inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of leukotrienes from arachidonic acid ... , and smooth muscle contraction. ... Specifically, it inhibits leukotriene LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4 formation. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
3',3-diselenodipropionic acid
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Diselenodipropionic acid ... 3',3-diseleno dipropionic acid ... Diseleno-3,3'-dipropionic acid …
Matched Name: … 3',3-diselenodipropionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(2-carboxyethyl)diselanyl]propanoic acid …
Matched Name: … 3',3-diselenodipropionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(2-carboxyethyl)diselanyl]propanoic acid …
Chlorothiazide
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p812)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-Chloro-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda*6*-benzo[1,2,4]thiadiazine-7-sulfonic acid amide …
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds ... chlorothiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … Sulfur Compounds ... chlorothiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Myristic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Tetradecanoic acid ... N-tetradecanoic acid ... N-tetradecan-1-oic acid …
Matched Name: … Myristic acid …
Matched Iupac: … tetradecanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Fatty Acids ... Myristic Acids …
Matched Name: … Myristic acid …
Matched Iupac: … tetradecanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Fatty Acids ... Myristic Acids …
D-Lactic acid
A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-lactic acid ... (R)-lactic acid ... (R)-(−)-lactic acid …
Matched Name: … D-Lactic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … D-Lactic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids …
cis-tetracosenoyl sulfatide
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(3-O-sulfo-beta-D-galactosyl)-N-[(15Z)-tetracos-15-enoyl]sphingosine …
Matched Iupac: … hydroxy-2-[(15Z)-tetracos-15-enamido]octadec-4-en-1-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxidanesulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … hydroxy-2-[(15Z)-tetracos-15-enamido]octadec-4-en-1-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxidanesulfonic acid …
Phenylpyruvic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 3-phenylpyruvic acid ... Phenylpyruvic acid ... β-phenylpyruvic acid …
Matched Name: … Phenylpyruvic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Keto Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Acids, Carbocyclic …
Matched Name: … Phenylpyruvic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Keto Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Acids, Carbocyclic …
N-[3-(aminomethyl)benzyl]acetamidine
Experimental
Matched Name: … N-[3-(aminomethyl)benzyl]acetamidine …
Isoferulic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Hesperetic acid ... Isoferulic acid …
Matched Name: … Isoferulic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Carboxylic Acids ... Acids, Carbocyclic …
Matched Name: … Isoferulic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Carboxylic Acids ... Acids, Carbocyclic …
N-Benzyl-4-Sulfamoyl-Benzamide
Experimental
Matched Name: … N-Benzyl-4-Sulfamoyl-Benzamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-benzyl-4-sulfamoylbenzamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-benzyl-4-sulfamoylbenzamide …
Oteracil
Oteracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to reduce the toxic side effects associated with chemotherapy. Approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with DB09257 and DB09256 within the commercially available product "Teysuno". The main active ingredient in Teysuno is DB09256,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Oxonic Acid ... 5-azaorotic acid ... Allantoxanic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4,6-dioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with [DB09257] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, ... 5-FU is able to insert itself into strands of DNA and RNA, thereby halting the replication process necessary …
Matched Iupac: … 4,6-dioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with [DB09257] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, ... 5-FU is able to insert itself into strands of DNA and RNA, thereby halting the replication process necessary …
Madecassic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Brahmic acid ... 6β-hydroxyasiatic acid …
Matched Name: … Madecassic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid …
Matched Name: … Madecassic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid …
gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid
Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple countries. It is currently regulated in the US and sold by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under the name Xyrem. However, it is important to note that GHB is a designated Orphan drug (in 1985). Today Xyrem is...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-carboxypropoxy acid ... oxy-n-butyric acid ... 4-hydroxy-butyric acid …
Matched Name: … gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxybutanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple ... It is currently regulated in the US and sold by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under the name Xyrem. ... Today Xyrem is a Schedule III drug; however GHB remains a Schedule I drug and the illicit use of Xyrem …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Matched Name: … gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxybutanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple ... It is currently regulated in the US and sold by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under the name Xyrem. ... Today Xyrem is a Schedule III drug; however GHB remains a Schedule I drug and the illicit use of Xyrem …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 1,6-Cleve's acid ... Cleve's β-acid ... 1-naphthylamine-6-sulfonic acid …
Matched Name: … 5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid …
Matched Name: … 5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid …
Phenylbutyric acid
Phenylbutyric acid is a fatty acid and a derivative of butyric acid naturally produced by colonic bacteria fermentation. It demonstrates a number of cellular and biological effects, such as relieving inflammation and acting as a chemical chaperone. It is used to treat genetic metabolic syndromes, neuropathies, and urea cycle disorders.[L386,L42105]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Benzenebutyric acid ... 4-phenylbutyric acid ... 4-Phenyl-n-butyric acid …
Matched Name: … Phenylbutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-phenylbutanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Phenylbutyric acid is a fatty acid and a derivative of [butyric acid] naturally produced by colonic bacteria ... It demonstrates a number of cellular and biological effects, such as relieving inflammation and acting ... [A249035] It is used to treat genetic metabolic syndromes, neuropathies, and urea cycle disorders. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... sodium phenylbutyrate and ursodoxicoltaurine ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …
Matched Name: … Phenylbutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-phenylbutanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Phenylbutyric acid is a fatty acid and a derivative of [butyric acid] naturally produced by colonic bacteria ... It demonstrates a number of cellular and biological effects, such as relieving inflammation and acting ... [A249035] It is used to treat genetic metabolic syndromes, neuropathies, and urea cycle disorders. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... sodium phenylbutyrate and ursodoxicoltaurine ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …
Cyclohexanepropanoic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Cyclohexanepropionic acid ... 3-Cyclohexylpropanoic acid ... 3-Cyclohexylpropionic acid …
Matched Name: … Cyclohexanepropanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 3-cyclohexylpropanoic acid …
Matched Name: … Cyclohexanepropanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 3-cyclohexylpropanoic acid …
Displaying drugs 701 - 725 of 2580 in total