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Displaying drugs 2251 - 2275 of 15544 in total
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2,3,4,5-tetrachloro-6-[6-hydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetra(¹³¹I)iodo-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl]benzoic acid
A serotonin receptor (5HT-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic and antinauseant for cancer chemotherapy patients.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A serotonin receptor (5HT-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic and antinauseant …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiemetics and Antinauseants …
Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological ... kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and ... tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Bedaquiline is a bactericidal antimycobacterial drug belonging to the class of diarylquinoline. The quinolinic central heterocyclic nucleus with alcohol and amine side chains is responsible for bedaquiline-mediated antimycobacterial activity. Although it is closely related to fluoroquinolones, bedaquiline does not affect DNA gyrase; instead, bedaquiline inhibits the c subunit of ATP...
Approved
Matched Description: … [rifampin], is highly effective, the emergence of multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) to [isoniazid] and ... [A261856] Currently, bedaquiline is the last-line anti-TB drug and must only be used in an appropriate ... December 28, 2012, to treat pulmonary MDR-TB, following favorable results in multiple pre-clinical and
Approved
Experimental
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … refractory to an initial fluorouracil and leucovorin combination. ... Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. ... [A260396] The DACH moiety also prevents cross-resistance with cisplatin and carboplatin. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Calcium supplements such as calcium gluceptate are taken by individuals who are unable to get enough calcium in their regular diet or who have a need for more calcium. They are used to prevent or treat several conditions that may cause hypocalcemia (not enough calcium in the blood). The body...
Approved
Matched Description: … Calcium is also needed for the heart, muscles, and nervous system to work properly. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Lasmiditan is an oral medication used in the termination of migraine headaches that was first approved for use in the United States in October 2019.[L9338,L9356] It was also approved by the European Commission on August 17, 2022. Traditionally, the triptan class of anti-migraine medications (e.g. sumatriptan) have seen preferential use...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … lability and other cardiovascular side effects - for this reason, these medications are less suitable ... seen preferential use in the acute treatment of migraines due to their relatively favourable efficacy and ... Their use is not devoid of concerns, however, and their vasoconstrictive activity can lead to blood pressure …
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle. ... Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. ... This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
A reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) selective for isoform A (RIMA) used to treat major depressive disorder. Most meta-analyses and most studies indicate that in the acute management of depression, moclobemide is more efficacious than placebo medication and similarly efficacious as tricyclic antidepressants (TCA) or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Most meta-analyses and most studies indicate that in the acute management of depression, moclobemide ... is more efficacious than placebo medication and similarly efficacious as tricyclic antidepressants (TCA ... Due to negligible anticholinergic and antihistaminic actions, moclobemide has been better tolerated than …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives …
Chlortetracycline is a tetracycline antibiotic, and historically the first member of this class to be identified. It was discovered in 1945 by the scientist, Benjamin Minge Duggar, working at Lederle Laboratories under the supervision of Yellapragada Subbarow. He discovered that this antibiotic was the product of an actinomycete strain he...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Chlortetracycline is a _tetracycline_ antibiotic, and historically the first member of this class to ... He discovered that this antibiotic was the product of an actinomycete strain he cultured and obtained …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …
Cyclic polypeptide antibiotic from Bacillus colistinus. It is composed of Polymyxins E1 and E2 (or Colistins A, B, and C) which act as detergents on cell membranes. Colistin is less toxic than Polymyxin B, but otherwise similar; the methanesulfonate is used orally.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is composed of Polymyxins E1 and E2 (or Colistins A, B, and C) which act as detergents on cell membranes …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity specific for HIV-1.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen is a live attenuated virus vaccine for subcutenous injection. It is an active immunization against mumps, which is a common childhood disease.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … PROQUAD® ( Measles, Mumps, Rubella AND Varicella (Oka/Merck) Virus Vaccine Live, MSD) LYOPHILIZED VACCINE …
Quinagolide is a non-ergot-derived selective dopamine D2 receptor agonist used for the treatment of elevated levels of prolactin or hyperprolactinaemia. Hyperprolalctinaemia is associated with gonadal dysfunction, including infertility and reduced libido, as well as long-term complications such as osteoporosis . Newer dopamine receptor agonists such as quinagolide and DB00248 are...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Hyperprolalctinaemia is associated with gonadal dysfunction, including infertility and reduced libido ... Quinagolide exists as a racemate and its relevant clinical activity is mediated predominantly by the ... It is typically present in the hydrochloride salt form and is marketed as oral tablets under the brand …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
A beta-adrenergic antagonist that has been used in the emergency treatment of cardiac arrhythmias.
Approved
A nonsteroidal abortifacient agent that is effective in both the first and second trimesters of pregnancy.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … -7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methyloct-1-en-1-yl]cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid
Matched Description: … A nonsteroidal abortifacient agent that is effective in both the first and second trimesters of pregnancy …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder estimated to affect approximately one in 20 million individuals resulting in adverse symptoms associated with premature ageing: skeletal dysplasia, joint contractures, atherosclerosis, myocardial fibrosis/dysfunction, scleroderma-like cutaneous effects, lipoatrophy, alopecia, and a severe failure to thrive; HGPS is uniformly fatal.[A224379, A224384,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … treatment for HGPS and other related progeroid laminopathies. ... [A224379, A224414, A224419, L23414] Merck originally developed Lonafarnib and subsequently licensed ... [L23414, L23544] Lonafarnib was granted FDA approval on November 20, 2020, and is the first FDA-approved …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …
A broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic related to tetracycline but excreted more slowly and maintaining effective blood levels for a more extended period.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic related to tetracycline but excreted more slowly and maintaining …
Avanafil is a phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitor used in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. In comparison with other drugs of the same class, it shows greater selectivity for PDE5 over PDE6 than both sildenafil and vardenafil but less selectivity than tadalafil, suggesting a relatively lower risk of visual disturbances associated with...
Approved
Matched Description: … other drugs of the same class, it shows greater selectivity for PDE5 over PDE6 than both [sildenafil] and
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Approved
Vet approved
Pinaverium is a spasmolytic agent used for functional gastrointestinal disorders. It is a quaternary ammonium compound that acts as an atypical calcium antagonist to restore normal bowel function. It is shown to relieve GI spasm and pain, transit disturbances and other symptoms related to motility disorders and may be considered...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is shown to relieve GI spasm and pain, transit disturbances and other symptoms related to motility ... disorders [A19697] and may be considered as effective first-lline therapy for patients with irritable …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …
Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the genetically-mutated cancer...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. ... [L42185] It is currently used to treat recurrent ovarian and prostate cancer in adults. ... [A18745] Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
A potent calcium channel blockader with marked vasodilator action. It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without showing cardiodepressant effects. It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without ... It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents …
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …
Displaying drugs 2251 - 2275 of 15544 in total