Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype
Details
- Name
- Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype
- Kind
- protein
- Synonyms
- PGE receptor EP3 subtype
- PGE2 receptor EP3 subtype
- PGE2-R
- Prostanoid EP3 receptor
- Gene Name
- PTGER3
- UniProtKB Entry
- P43115Swiss-Prot
- Organism
- Humans
- NCBI Taxonomy ID
- 9606
- Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0004665|Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype MKETRGYGGDAPFCTRLNHSYTGMWAPERSAEARGNLTRPPGSGEDCGSVSVAFPITMLL TGFVGNALAMLLVSRSYRRRESKRKKSFLLCIGWLALTDLVGQLLTTPVVIVVYLSKQRW EHIDPSGRLCTFFGLTMTVFGLSSLFIASAMAVERALAIRAPHWYASHMKTRATRAVLLG VWLAVLAFALLPVLGVGQYTVQWPGTWCFISTGRGGNGTSSSHNWGNLFFASAFAFLGLL ALTVTFSCNLATIKALVSRCRAKATASQSSAQWGRITTETAIQLMGIMCVLSVCWSPLLI MMLKMIFNQTSVEHCKTHTEKQKECNFFLIAVRLASLNQILDPWVYLLLRKILLRKFCQI RYHTNNYASSSTSLPCQCSSTLMWSDHLER
- Number of residues
- 390
- Molecular Weight
- 43309.335
- Theoretical pI
- 10.05
- GO Classification
- Functionsprostaglandin E receptor activityProcessescell death / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / positive regulation of fever generationComponentsnuclear envelope / plasma membrane
- General Function
- Receptor for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) (PubMed:7883006, PubMed:7981210, PubMed:8117308, PubMed:8135729, PubMed:8307176). The activity of this receptor can couple to both the inhibition of adenylate cyclase mediated by G(i) proteins, and to an elevation of intracellular calcium (PubMed:7883006, PubMed:7981210, PubMed:8117308, PubMed:8135729). Required for normal development of fever in response to pyrinogens, including IL1B, prostaglandin E2 and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Required for normal potentiation of platelet aggregation by prostaglandin E2, and thus plays a role in the regulation of blood coagulation. Required for increased HCO3(-) secretion in the duodenum in response to mucosal acidification, and thereby contributes to the protection of the mucosa against acid-induced ulceration. Not required for normal kidney function, normal urine volume and osmolality (By similarity)
- Specific Function
- prostaglandin E receptor activity
- Pfam Domain Function
- 7tm_1 (PF00001)
- Signal Regions
- Not Available
- Transmembrane Regions
- 54-78 92-112 132-153 176-197 228-253 284-307 328-349
- Cellular Location
- Cell membrane
- Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0011703|Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype (PTGER3) ATGAAGGAGACCCGGGGCTACGGAGGGGATGCCCCCTTCTGCACCCGCCTCAACCACTCC TACACAGGCATGTGGGCGCCCGAGCGTTCCGCCGAGGCGCGGGGCAACCTCACGCGCCCT CCAGGGTCTGGCGAGGATTGCGGATCGGTGTCCGTGGCCTTCCCGATCACCATGCTGCTC ACTGGTTTCGTGGGCAACGCACTGGCCATGCTGCTCGTGTCGCGCAGCTACCGGCGCCGG GAGAGCAAGCGCAAGAAGTCCTTCCTGCTGTGCATCGGCTGGCTGGCGCTCACCGACCTG GTCGGGCAGCTTCTCACCACCCCGGTCGTCATCGTCGTGTACCTGTCCAAGCAGCGTTGG GAGCACATCGACCCGTCGGGGCGGCTCTGCACCTTTTTCGGGCTGACCATGACTGTTTTC GGGCTCTCCTCGTTGTTCATCGCCAGCGCCATGGCCGTCGAGCGGGCGCTGGCCATCAGG GCGCCGCACTGGTATGCGAGCCACATGAAGACGCGTGCCACCCGCGCTGTGCTGCTCGGC GTGTGGCTGGCCGTGCTCGCCTTCGCCCTGCTGCCGGTGCTGGGCGTGGGCCAGTACACC GTCCAGTGGCCCGGGACGTGGTGCTTCATCAGCACCGGGCGAGGGGGCAACGGGACTAGC TCTTCGCATAACTGGGGCAACCTTTTCTTCGCCTCTGCCTTTGCCTTCCTGGGGCTCTTG GCGCTGACAGTCACCTTTTCCTGCAACCTGGCCACCATTAAGGCCCTGGTGTCCCGCTGC CGGGCCAAGGCCACGGCATCTCAGTCCAGTGCCCAGTGGGGCCGCATCACGACCGAGACG GCCATTCAGCTTATGGGGATCATGTGCGTGCTGTCGGTCTGCTGGTCTCCGCTCCTGATA ATGATGTTGAAAATGATCTTCAATCAGACATCAGTTGAGCACTGCAAGACACACACGGAG AAGCAGAAAGAATGCAACTTCTTCTTAATAGCTGTTCGCCTGGCTTCACTGAACCAGATC TTGGATCCTTGGGTTTACCTGCTGTTAAGAAAGATCCTTCTTCGAAAGTTTTGCCAGATC AGGTACCACACAAACAACTATGCATCCAGCTCCACCTCCTTACCCTGCCAGTGTTCCTCA ACCTTGATGTGGAGCGACCATTTGGAAAGATGA
- Chromosome Location
- 1
- Locus
- 1p31.1
- External Identifiers
Resource Link UniProtKB ID P43115 UniProtKB Entry Name PE2R3_HUMAN GenBank Gene ID S69200 GeneCard ID PTGER3 GenAtlas ID PTGER3 HGNC ID HGNC:9595 PDB ID(s) 6AK3, 6M9T, 7WU9, 8GDC KEGG ID hsa:5733 IUPHAR/Guide To Pharmacology ID 342 NCBI Gene ID 5733 - General References
- Adam M, Boie Y, Rushmore TH, Muller G, Bastien L, McKee KT, Metters KM, Abramovitz M: Cloning and expression of three isoforms of the human EP3 prostanoid receptor. FEBS Lett. 1994 Jan 31;338(2):170-4. [Article]
- Schmid A, Thierauch KH, Schleuning WD, Dinter H: Splice variants of the human EP3 receptor for prostaglandin E2. Eur J Biochem. 1995 Feb 15;228(1):23-30. [Article]
- Yang J, Xia M, Goetzl EJ, An S: Cloning and expression of the EP3-subtype of human receptors for prostaglandin E2. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Feb 15;198(3):999-1006. [Article]
- Kunapuli SP, Fen Mao G, Bastepe M, Liu-Chen LY, Li S, Cheung PP, DeRiel JK, Ashby B: Cloning and expression of a prostaglandin E receptor EP3 subtype from human erythroleukaemia cells. Biochem J. 1994 Mar 1;298 ( Pt 2):263-7. [Article]
- An S, Yang J, So SW, Zeng L, Goetzl EJ: Isoforms of the EP3 subtype of human prostaglandin E2 receptor transduce both intracellular calcium and cAMP signals. Biochemistry. 1994 Dec 6;33(48):14496-502. [Article]
- Kotani M, Tanaka I, Ogawa Y, Usui T, Mori K, Ichikawa A, Narumiya S, Yoshimi T, Nakao K: Molecular cloning and expression of multiple isoforms of human prostaglandin E receptor EP3 subtype generated by alternative messenger RNA splicing: multiple second messenger systems and tissue-specific distributions. Mol Pharmacol. 1995 Nov;48(5):869-79. [Article]
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- Kotani M, Tanaka I, Ogawa Y, Usui T, Tamura N, Mori K, Narumiya S, Yoshimi T, Nakao K: Structural organization of the human prostaglandin EP3 receptor subtype gene (PTGER3). Genomics. 1997 Mar 15;40(3):425-34. [Article]
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Associated Data
- Drug Relations
Drug Drug group Pharmacological action? Type Actions Details Bimatoprost approved, investigational yes target agonist Details Dinoprostone approved yes target agonist Details Misoprostol approved yes target agonist Details Limaprost investigational unknown target agonist Details Gemeprost approved, withdrawn yes target agonist Details Castor oil approved, investigational, nutraceutical, vet_approved yes target agonistactivator Details Alprostadil approved, investigational yes target agonist Details Prostaglandin D2 investigational yes target agonist Details Fluprostenol vet_approved yes target agonist Details Cloprostenol vet_approved yes target agonist Details Dinoprost approved, investigational yes target agonist Details