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Lactic acid
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB04398ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedLactic acid was one of active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormonal contraceptive agent that was approved by the FDA on May 2020.[L14120] … A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation.
Synonyms: DL-Milchsäure, DL-Lactic AcidMixtures: D5-LRI (5% DEXTROSE IN LOCTATED RINGER'S INJ.), DEXTROSE 5 % IN LACT. RINGER'SEtodolac
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00749ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedIts therapeutic effects are due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. It is indicated for relief of signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. … Etodolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic properties.
Mixtures: NuDroxiPAK E-400, ETOTIO 400 MG/8 MG FILM TABLET, 20 ADETCategories: COX-2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesHuman thrombin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB11571ApprovedInvestigationalChinese hamster ovary cell line [FDA Label]. … In particular, while human thrombin products are made from pooled human source plasma, recombinant thrombin is a human coagulation protein produced via recombinant DNA technology from a genetically modified
Mixtures: EVICEL® SELLANTE DE FIBRINA HUMANA, EVICEL Fibrin Sealant (Human) Solution, 50-90 mg/ml, 800-1200 IU/mlProducts: THROMBIRAAS1000 UIAtaluren
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB05016ApprovedWithdrawnMore specifically, ataluren is used in the small group of patients whose disease is caused by a specific genetic defect (called a ‘nonsense mutation’) in the dystrophin gene. … Ataluren is approved for use by the European Medicines Agency to treat Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy in patients aged 5 years and older who are able to walk.
Synonyms: 3-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]benzoic acidCategories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingSulfamethoxazole
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01015ApprovedInvestigationalin the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and proteins which are necessary for bacterial growth and division, and using them in conjunction helps to slow the development of bacterial resistance. … [L11830] It is generally given in combination with [trimethoprim], which inhibits a sequential step in bacterial folic acid synthesis - these agents work synergistically to block two consecutive steps
Mixtures: SEPTRIN IV 5 ML 10 AMPUL, COMAZOLE N TABLETCategories: combinations of sulfonamides, Drugs for Treatment of TuberculosisMetal cation symporter ZIP8
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0009901TransporterHumansWith manganese cellular uptake also participates in mitochondrial proper function (PubMed:29453449). … Also participates in manganese reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the kidney (PubMed:26637978).
Synonyms: BCG-induced integral membrane protein in monocyte clone 103 proteinCilastatin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01597ApprovedInvestigationalCilastatin is an inhibitor of renal dehydropeptidase, an enzyme responsible for both the metabolism of thienamycin beta-lactam antibiotics as well as conversion of leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4. … Since the antibiotic, [imipenem], is one such antibiotic that is hydrolyzed by dehydropeptidase, cilastatin is used in combination with imipenem to prevent its metabolism.
Mixtures: TIENAM 500 MG IV ENJEKTABL FLAKON, 1 ADET, VIAPENEM 500 MG/500 MG IV İNFÜZYON İÇİN KURU TOZ İÇEREN FLAKON, 1 ADETSynonyms: (Z)-(S)-6-carboxy-6-[(S)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxamido]hex-5-enyl-L-cysteine, (Z)-7-((R)-2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylsulfanyl)-2-[((S)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropanecarbonyl)-amino]-hept-2-enoic acidFimasartan
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09279InvestigationalFimasartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB) drug employed in the treatment of both hypertension and heart failure. … It has been found to be safe when administered with hydrochlorothiazide (a diuretic) in clinical trials.
Mixtures: DI-ARAHKORCategories: Agents Acting on the Renin-Angiotensin System, Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), plainEthionamide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00609ApprovedInvestigationalWithdrawnA second-line antitubercular agent that inhibits mycolic acid synthesis. It also may be used for treatment of leprosy. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p868)
Synonyms: 2-ethyl-4-thiopyridylamide, 2-ethylthioisonicotinamideCategories: Drugs for Treatment of Tuberculosis, Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingCoagulation factor X
go.drugbank.com/bio_entities/BE0000216TargetEnzymeHumansActivates barrier protective signaling responses in endothelial cells in PAR-2/F2RL1-dependent manner; the activity depends on the cleavage of PAR-2/F2RL1 by factor Xa (PubMed:22409427). … Triggers the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as MCP-1/CCL2 and IL6, in cardiac fibroblasts and umbilical vein endothelial cells in PAR-1/F2R-dependent manner (PubMed:30568593, PubMed:34831181
Synonyms: Stuart-Prower factor