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Arsenate Detoxification
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0121123MetabolicFrom here, it forms methylarsonite via the glutathione S-transferase omega-1 enzyme again. … The methylarsonite reacts with S-adenosylmethionine, catalyzed by arsenite methyltransferase, in order to become dimethylarsinate.
Enzymes: Glutathione S-transferase omega-1Corticotropin Activation of Cortisol Production
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000310SignalingThe ACTHR receptor activates G(s) proteins which lead to the activation of adenylyl cyclase which produces the secondary messenger cAMP. cAMP activates PKA (protein kinase A) which phosphorylates downstream
Drugs: ATP · Hydrocortisone · Magnesium cation · Cyclic adenosine monophosphate · Pyrophosphoric acidEnzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Cystathionine beta-Synthase Deficiency
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125678DiseaseCystathionine Beta-Synthase Deficiency (CBS Deficiency; Homocystinuria) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a mutation in the CBS gene which codes for cystathionine beta-synthase. A deficiency in this enzyme results in accumulati...
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · Choline · Adenosine phosphate · Serine +17 moreEnzymes: S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proenzyme, S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylaseMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Deficiency (MTHFRD)
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0125682DiseaseMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency (MTHFRD; Homocystinuria due to defect of n(5,10)-methylene THF deficiency) is caused by a defect in the MTHFR gene which codes for methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase. Methylenetetrahydrofol...
Drugs: Pyridoxal phosphate · Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · Choline · Adenosine phosphate · Serine +17 moreEnzymes: S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proenzyme, S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylaseVasopressin Regulation of Water Homeostasis
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000322SignalingThe V2 receptor activates G(s) proteins which lead to the activation of Adenylyl cyclase which produces the secondary messenger cAMP. cAMP activates PKA (Protein Kinase A) which phosphorylates down stream
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12Intracellular Signalling Through Histamine H2 Receptor and Histamine
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000335SignalingThe H2 receptor activates G(s) proteins which lead to the activation of adenylyl cyclase which produces the secondary messenger cAMP. cAMP activates PKA (protein kinase A) which phosphorylates downstream
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms shortExcitatory Neural Signalling Through 5-HTR 7 and Serotonin
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000311SignalingThe 5-HT7 receptor activates G(s) proteins which lead to the activation of adenylyl cyclase which produces the secondary messenger cAMP. cAMP activates PKA (protein kinase A) which phosphorylates downstream
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms shortAzathioprine Action Pathway (New)
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0126488Drug actionAzathioprine is an immunosuppressor prodrug. It is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis. Also, azathioprine is used in the prevention of renal transplant rejection. This molecule is the prodrug of 6...
Drugs: Tetrahydrofolic acid · Ademetionine · L-Glutamine · Adenosine phosphate · Glutamic acid · Glycine +13 moreEnzymes: Glutathione S-transferase A3, Thiopurine S-methyltransferaseExcitatory Neural Signalling Through 5-HTR 6 and Serotonin
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000312SignalingThe 5-HT6 receptor activates G(s) proteins which lead to the activation of adenylyl cyclase which produces the secondary messenger cAMP. cAMP activates PKA (protein kinase A) which phosphorylates downstream
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms shortExcitatory Neural Signalling Through 5-HTR 4 and Serotonin
smpdb.ca/view/SMP0000309SignalingThe 5-HT4 receptor activates G(s) proteins which lead to the activation of adenylyl cyclase which produces the secondary messenger cAMP. cAMP activates PKA (protein kinase A) which phosphorylates downstream
Enzymes: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short