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Adenosine phosphate, or adenylic acid, is an adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position. Adenosine phosphate was withdrawn by the... Adenosine phosphate was withdrawn by the FDA since it was considered neither safe nor effective for its intended uses as a vasodilator and an anti-inflammatory.
- Mechanism
- Curator reviewed
Nucleotides such as Adenosine-5'-Monophosphate affect a number of immune functions, including the reversal of malnutrition and starvation-induced immunosuppression, the enhancement of T-cell maturation and function, the enhancement of natural killer cell activity, the improvement of delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity, helping resistance to such infectious agents as Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans, and finally the modulation of T-cell responses toward type 1 CD4 helper lymphocytes or Th1 cells. Studies have shown that mice fed a nucleotide-free diet have both impaired humoral and cellular immune responses. The addition of dietary nucleotides normalizes both types of responses. RNA, a delivery form of nucleotides, and ribonucleotides were used in these studies. The mechanism of the immune-enhancing activity of nucleic acids/nucleotides is not clear.
- Primary indication
- For nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalanceCurator reviewed
- Formula / weight
- C10H14N5O7P · 347.2212 g/mol (avg)
- Also known as
- Adenosine monophosphate · Adenylate · Adenylic acid
- Code names
- NSC-20264
Resolves to
UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-NSMILESNC1=C2N=CN([C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)C2=NC=N1What you can answer from here — as of September 23, 2026
Which drugs share a target with Adenosine phosphate, and which of those have an active Phase 3 trial?