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Displaying drugs 2301 - 2325 of 15312 in total

Efbemalenograstim alfa

Efbemalenograstim alfa is a long-acting recombinant fusion protein of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) due to the addition of the Fc portion of human IgG2, allowing for once-per-cycle administration.[L48852,A262167] As endogenous G-CSF mediates the differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells into granulocytes and eventually neutrophils, the administration of recombinant G-CSF like efbemalenograstim...
Approved
Matched Description: … GC-627-05 in the US and Europe respectively. ... thus reducing the severity and duration of neutropenia. ... A262167] As endogenous G-CSF mediates the differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells into granulocytes and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Protamine sulfate

Since it's earliest discovery in salmon rine sperm heads in the late 1800's to its formal introduction via US FDA approval in 1939, protamine sulfate has occupied an important therapeutic niche as perhaps the only viable option for reversing the anticoagulant effect of heparin use for over 77 years [A174778,...
Approved
Matched Description: … kidney tissue damage, and anaphylactic reaction, amongst others [A174778, L5371]. ... reversal predominantly via the formation of an inactive complex between the anionic nature of heparin and ... potential range in reversing all parenteral anticoagulants are sometimes considered high and limited …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Alefacept

Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Pirfenidone

Pirfenidone is a synthetic pyridone drug. It is an antifibrotic agent with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that is used to treat idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), which is a chronic, progressive form of interstitial pneumonia. While its mechanism of action is not yet fully understood, pirfenidone is proposed to primarily regulate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A251370] It is an antifibrotic agent with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties [A251370] that ... fully understood, pirfenidone is proposed to primarily regulate tumor necrosis factor (TNF) pathways and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Caplacizumab

Caplacizumab, firstly called ALX-0081, is a humanized single-variable-domain immunoglobulin consisting of two identical humanized building blocks genetically linked by a three-alanine linker. Caplacizumab was developed by Ablynx, a Sanofi company and FDA approved on February 6, 2019, and approved previously by the EU in October 2018 as a combination therapy...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Caplacizumab was developed by Ablynx, a Sanofi company and FDA approved on February 6, 2019,[L5302] and ... approved previously by the EU in October 2018 as a combination therapy with plasma exchange and immunosuppression …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Ambroxol

Ambroxol is a secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid or excessive mucus. It is the active ingredient of Mucosolvan, Lasolvan or Mucoangin. The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric actions that restore the physiological clearance mechanisms of the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … in providing protection against infection and irritating agents. ... It stimulates synthesis and release of surfactant by type II pneumocytes. ... The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... clenbuterol and ambroxol …

Betrixaban

Betrixaban is a non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant whose action is driven by the competitive and reversible inhibition of the factor Xa . It was selected among all lead compounds due to its low hERG channel affinity while sustaining its factor Xa inhibition capacity . Betrixaban, now developed by Portola Pharmaceuticals...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Betrixaban is a non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant whose action is driven by the competitive and reversible ... VTE can be manifested as deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism and it is a leading cause of preventable …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Thiram

Thiram may be used in dermatology as a scabicide . Thiram is mainly used as a fungicide for plants and treatment for seeds, however, this use is being investigated for safety in many markets including Canada .
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Thiram is mainly used as a fungicide for plants and treatment for seeds, however, this use is being investigated …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Vismodegib

Vismodegib is an orally active small molecule that inhibits the hedgehog signaling pathway by binding to and inhibiting the transmembrane protein smoothened homologue (SMO).[A258613,A258618,L45803] It was discovered by high-throughput screening of a library of small-molecule compounds and subsequent optimization through medicinal chemistry. Since it targets the hedgehog signaling pathway, vismodegib...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Afterwards, it is silenced in all cells and tissues, except for hair, skin and stem cells. ... Vismodegib is an orally active small molecule that inhibits the hedgehog signaling pathway by binding to and ... The Hedgehog signaling pathway plays an important role in the development of organs and tissues during …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Chlorcyclizine

Chlorcyclizine is a first generation phenylpiperazine class antihistamine used to treat urticaria, rhinitis, pruritus, and other allergy symptoms. Chlorcyclizine also has some local anesthetic, anticholinergic, and antiserotonergic properties, and can be used as an antiemetic.
Approved
Matched Description: … Chlorcyclizine also has some local anesthetic, anticholinergic, and antiserotonergic properties, and ... first generation phenylpiperazine class antihistamine used to treat urticaria, rhinitis, pruritus, and …

Synthetic Conjugated Estrogens, A

Synthetic conjugated estrogens A are composed of a blend of the following nine synthetic estrogenic substances: estrone sulfate, sodium equilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-estradiol sulfate, sodium 17β­ dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium 17β-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium equilenin sulfate, and sodium 17β-estradiol sulfate. This blend of nine estrogen derivatives...
Approved
Matched Description: … dryness, and vulvovaginal atrophy. ... estradiol by the ovaries and a consequent fluctuation in LH and FSH due to a lack of feedback control ... after menopause and includes hot flashes and other vasomotor symptoms, painful intercourse, vaginal …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Synthetic Conjugated Estrogens, B

Synthetic conjugated estrogens, B tablets contain a blend of ten synthetic estrogenic substances. The estrogenic substances are: sodium estrone sulfate, sodium equilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-estradiol sulfate, sodium 17β­ dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium 17β-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium equilenin sulfate, sodium 17β-estradiol sulfate, and sodium Δ8,9-dehydroestrone sulfate. This...
Approved
Matched Description: … dryness, and vulvovaginal atrophy. ... estradiol by the ovaries and a consequent fluctuation in LH and FSH due to a lack of feedback control ... after menopause and includes hot flashes and other vasomotor symptoms, painful intercourse, vaginal …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Oliceridine

Severe acute pain occurs through nociceptive signalling involving both ascending and descending spinal pathways, in which nerve conductance is mediated in part by the action of opioid receptors.[A218041, A218046] Opioid receptors are seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), of which the μ-opioid receptor subtype is predominantly targeted by and is responsible for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Severe acute pain occurs through nociceptive signalling involving both ascending and descending spinal ... beneficial analgesic effects of opioids are coupled with severe adverse effects such as constipation and ... G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), of which the μ-opioid receptor subtype is predominantly targeted by and …

Inotuzumab ozogamicin

Inotuzumab ozogamicin is an antibody-drug conjugate consisting of a humanized IgG4 kappa CD22-targeting monoclonal antibody covalently attached to calicheamicin derivative, N-acetyl-gamma-calicheamicin dimethylhydrazide. The antibody portion of the drug binds to CD22 receptors expressed on leukemic B cells and intracellularly releases N-acetyl-gamma-calicheamicin dimethylhydrazide, which produces cytotoxic effects. Inotuzumab ozogamicin was first...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A20352] The antibody portion of the drug binds to CD22 receptors expressed on leukemic B cells and intracellularly …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Keyhole limpet hemocyanin

Keyhole limpet hemocyanin is an immune modulator, given as a vaccine to help the body respond to cancer. A natural protein isolated from the marine mollusc keyhole limpet. Keyhole limpet hemocyanin is an immunogenic carrier protein that, in vivo, increases antigenic immune responses to haptens and other weak antigens such...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … hemocyanin is an immunogenic carrier protein that, in vivo, increases antigenic immune responses to haptens and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Mirtazapine

Mirtazapine is a tetracyclic piperazino-azepine antidepressant agent that was initially approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in the Netherlands in 1994. This drug was first manufactured by Organon Inc., and received FDA approval in 1997 for the treatment of major depressive disorder.[T595, L6157] The effects of this...
Approved
Matched Description: … prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery. ... ., and received FDA approval in 1997 for the treatment of major depressive disorder. ... symptoms of neurological disorders, reverse weight loss caused by medical conditions, improve sleep, and …

Amsacrine

Aminoacridine derivative that is a potent intercalating antineoplastic agent. It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in the treatment of solid tumors. It is frequently used in combination with other antineoplastic agents in chemotherapy protocols. It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression and cardiotoxic effects. ... It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Cocarboxylase

The coenzyme form of Vitamin B1 present in many animal tissues. It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Pexidartinib

Pexidartinib is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor that works by inhibiting the colony-stimulating factor (CSF1)/CSF1 receptor pathway. Pexidartinib was originally developed by Daiichi Sankyo, Inc. and it was approved by the FDA in August 2019 as the first systemic therapy for adult patients with symptomatic tenosynovial giant cell tumor. Tenosynovial...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … tendon sheaths to thicken and overgrow, leading to damage in surrounding joint tissue. ... Pexidartinib was originally developed by Daiichi Sankyo, Inc. and it was approved by the FDA in August ... [A182243] Pexidartinib is available in oral formulations and it is commonly marketed as Turalio. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Peppermint

Peppermint allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Herbs and Natural Products …

Roflumilast

Roflumilast is a highly selective phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) inhibitor. PDE4 is a major cyclic-3',5′-adenosinemonophosphate (cyclic AMP, cAMP)-metabolizing enzyme expressed on nearly all immune and pro-inflammatory cells, in addition to structural cells like those of the smooth muscle or epithelium. The resultant increase in intracellular cAMP induced by roflumilast's inhibition of PDE4...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L46546] It was first approved by the EMA in July 2010, and by the FDA in January 2018. ... adenosinemonophosphate (cyclic AMP, cAMP)-metabolizing enzyme [L37564] expressed on nearly all immune and ... The cream formulation was first approved by the FDA in July 2022 [L42580] and by Health Canada in April …

Metergoline

Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors. Metergoline is an antagonist at various 5-HT receptor subtypes at a relatively low concentration and agonist at dopamine receptors. Its use has been studied in various clinical settings such as a treatment for seasonal...
Approved
Matched Description: … Metergoline is an antagonist at various 5-HT receptor subtypes at a relatively low concentration and ... Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors ... due to its inhibitory effect on prolactin release,[A27182] premenstrual dysphoric disorder in women and …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Vibegron

Vibegron is a potent, selective beta-3 adrenergic receptor (β3) agonist that relaxes the detrusor smooth muscle of the bladder, thereby increasing bladder capacity. Vibegron was first approved in Japan in September 2018 for the treatment of overactive bladder, a condition associated with distressing symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … urinary frequency, and reduced quality of life of patients. ... bladder,[A226050] a condition associated with distressing symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Drugs for Urinary Frequency and Incontinence …

Fluoroestradiol F-18

Fluoroestradiol F-18 is an imaging agent used with positron emission tomography (PET) to detect estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer lesions. The ability to image ER-positive tumors in vivo is advantageous in that, while helping to visualize tumor progression/regression, it may also be used to assess for heterogeneity in ER expression across...
Approved
Matched Description: … PETNET Solutions, Inc. and Zionexa USA under the brand name Cerianna. ... [A203912] Fluoroestradiol F-18 was first granted FDA approval in May 2020, and will be developed by …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Bisoctrizole

Bisoctrizole, or methylene bis-benzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol, is a broad-spectrum organic UV filter that is marketed as Tinosorb M . It is a benzotriazole-based organic compound that absorbs, reflects, and scatters both UV-A and UV-B rays. Bisoctrizole is not approved by the FDA, but is approved in the EU and other parts...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a benzotriazole-based organic compound that absorbs, reflects, and scatters both UV-A and UV-B ... Bisoctrizole is not approved by the FDA, but is approved in the EU and other parts of the world as a ... UV-filter in sunscreens, day care products and skin lightening products at a maximum concentration of …
Displaying drugs 2301 - 2325 of 15312 in total