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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 2435 in total
Plazomicin
Developed by Achaogen biopharmaceuticals, plazomicin is a next-generation aminoglycoside synthetically derived from DB12604. The structure of plazomicin was established via appending hydroxylaminobutyric acid to DB12604 at position 1 and 2-hydroxyethyl group at position 6' . It was designed to evade all clinically relevant aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes, which contribute to the main...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … MATE inhibitors ... MATE 1 Inhibitors ... MATE 2 Inhibitors …
Vaborbactam
Vaborbactam is a β-lactamase inhibitor based on a cyclic boronic acid pharmacophore. It has been used in trials investigating the treatment of bacterial infections in subjects with varying degrees of renal insufficiency. In August 2017, a combination antibacterial therapy under the market name Vabomere was approved by the FDA for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... beta-Lactamase Inhibitors …
Ceftriaxone
Ceftriaxone is a broad-spectrum third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It has a very long half-life compared to other cephalosporins and is high penetrable into the meninges , eyes , and inner ear . Ceftriaxone has broader and stronger gram-negative coverage then first or second-generation cephalosporins, but worse activity against methicillin-susceptible S.aureus. Ceftriaxone...
Approved
Matched Categories: … OAT1/SLC22A6 inhibitors ... OAT3/SLC22A8 Inhibitors ... P-glycoprotein inhibitors …
Eflornithine
Eflornithine is an irreversible ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor originally developed as a treatment for human African trypanosomiasis. Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and cancer, especially when ornithine decarboxylase is highly upregulated in tumor cells.[A4112, A262834] Additionally, ornithine decarboxylase is activated by c-myc or...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Decarboxylase Inhibitors ... Ornithine Decarboxylase Inhibitors …
Parecoxib
Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. It is marketed as Dynastat in the European Union. Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx). As it is injectable, it can be used perioperatively when patients are unable to take oral...
Approved
Matched Categories: … COX-2 Inhibitors ... Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors ... Selective Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors (NSAIDs) …
Nabumetone
Nabumetone was originally developed as a non-acidic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] It was thought to avoid trapping of the drug in the stomach by making it unable to dissociate into ions which was believed to reduce GI toxicity by limiting local action. While slightly reduced, possibly due to a degree...
Approved
Matched Categories: … COX-2 Inhibitors ... Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors ... Selective Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors (NSAIDs) …
Thioredoxin
Thioredoxin is a small dithiol protein and specific reductant for major allergenic proteins present in foods from animal and plant products. It is a 12-kD oxidoreductase enzyme encoded by TXN and TXN2 genes that contains a dithiol-disulfide active site. It plays an essential role as an antioxidant in neutralizing food...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Thioredoxins, antagonists & inhibitors …
Isradipine
Isradipine belongs to the dihydropyridine (DHP) class of calcium channel blockers (CCBs), the most widely used class of CCBs. It is structurally related to felodipine, nifedipine, and nimodipine and is the most potent calcium-channel blocking agent of the DHP class. Isradipine binds to calcium channels with high affinity and specificity...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors (moderate) …
Disulfiram
A carbamate derivative used as an alcohol deterrent. It is a relatively nontoxic substance when administered alone, but markedly alters the intermediary metabolism of alcohol. When alcohol is ingested after administration of disulfiram, blood acetaldehyde concentrations are increased, followed by flushing, systemic vasodilation, respiratory difficulties, nausea, hypotension, and other symptoms...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Acetyl Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 Inhibitors (strength unknown) …
Sibutramine
Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors ... Norepinephrine Uptake Inhibitors ... Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors ... Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors ... Combined Inhibitors of Serotonin/Norepinephrine Reuptake …
Azithromycin
Azithromycin is a broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic with a long half-life and a high degree of tissue penetration . It was initially approved by the FDA in 1991 .
It is primarily used for the treatment of respiratory, enteric and genitourinary infections and may be used instead of other macrolides for...
Approved
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors (strength unknown) …
Caffeine
Caffeine is a drug of the methylxanthine class used for a variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and to combat drowsiness. Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to Theophylline and Theobromine.[A187691,L9851] It can be sourced from coffee beans, but also occurs naturally in...
Approved
Matched Categories: … BCRP/ABCG2 Inhibitors ... Enzyme Inhibitors ... Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors …
Clobazam
Clobazam belongs to the 1,5-benzodiazepine class of drugs and is marketed under different names, Onfi, Frisium, Urbanyl, and others. . Clobazam was first synthesized in 1966 and first published in 1969, following the incidental synthesis and discovery of the first benzodiazepine chlordiazepoxide in the 1950s. Unlike older 1,4-benzodiazepines, clobazam has...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Categories: … UGT1A4 Inhibitors ... UGT1A6 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors …
Haloperidol
Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide. While haloperidol has demonstrated pharmacologic activity at a number of receptors in the brain, it exerts its antipsychotic effect through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within...
Approved
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors …
Nomifensine
Nomifensine, formerly marketed as Merital capsules, was associated with an increased incidence of hemolytic anemia. The approved application holder removed Merital capsules from the market on January 23, 1986. FDA published a notice of its determination that Merital capsules were removed from the market for safety reasons (see the Federal...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors ... Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors …
Octreotide
Acromegaly is a disorder caused by excess growth hormone (GH), increasing the growth of body tissues and causing metabolic dysfunction. In most cases, it results from an anterior pituitary growth hormone-releasing tumor. Typically, the feet, hands, and face grow abnormally large; organomegaly and insulin resistance may also occur. Acromegaly is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors (strength unknown) …
Vernakalant
Vernakalant was developed by Cardiome Pharma as as an antiarrhythmic drug intended for rapid conversion of atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm. It acts as an atypical class III antiarrhythmic drug that potentiates its effect in higher heart rates. Intravenous formulation was approved in Europe in September 2010 as Brinavess and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors (strength unknown) …
Plicamycin
Plicamycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic produced by Streptomyces plicatus. It has been used in the treatment of testicular cancer, Paget's disease of bone, and, rarely, the management of hypercalcemia. The manufacturer discontinued plicamycin in 2000.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Protein Synthesis Inhibitors ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Famciclovir
Famciclovir, marketed as Famvir by Novartis, is a guanine analogue used to treat herpes virus infections. It is most commonly used to treat herpes zoster (shingles). Famciclovir is a prodrug of penciclovir with higher oral bioavailability.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Etacrynic acid
A compound that inhibits symport of sodium, potassium, and chloride primarily in the ascending limb of Henle, but also in the proximal and distal tubules. This pharmacological action results in excretion of these ions, increased urinary output, and reduction in extracellular fluid. This compound has been classified as a loop...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... OAT1/SLC22A6 inhibitors ... Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors …
Histamine
A depressor amine derived by enzymatic decarboxylation of histidine. It is a powerful stimulant of gastric secretion, a constrictor of bronchial smooth muscle, a vasodilator, and also a centrally acting neurotransmitter.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … OCT2 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors …
Phenformin
A biguanide hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of metformin. Although it is generally considered to be associated with an unacceptably high incidence of lactic acidosis, often fatal, it is still available in some countries. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p290)
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … OCT1 inhibitors ... OCT2 Inhibitors …
Elapegademase
Elapegademase is a PEGylated recombinant adenosine deaminase. It can be defined molecularly as a genetically modified bovine adenosine deaminase with a modification in cysteine 74 for serine and with about 13 methoxy polyethylene glycol chains bound via carbonyl group in alanine and lysine residues. Elapegademase is generated in E. coli,...
Approved
Matched Categories: … Enzyme Inhibitors ... Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors …
Cholecalciferol
Vitamin D, in general, is a secosteroid generated in the skin when 7-dehydrocholesterol located there interacts with ultraviolet irradiation - like that commonly found in sunlight . Both the endogenous form of vitamin D (that results from 7-dehydrocholesterol transformation), vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), and the plant-derived form, vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol), are...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Cholecalciferol, antagonists & inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors (moderate) …
Testosterone undecanoate
Testosterone undecanoate is the ester prodrug of testosterone and has a mid-chain fatty acid at the carbon 17β position. It was developed via fatty acid esterification of testosterone in order to achieve orally administer testosterone. There are oral and intramuscular formulations available for testosterone undecanoate: both formulations are indicated for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors ... Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors ... Thyroxine-binding globulin inhibitors …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 2435 in total