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Displaying drugs 351 - 375 of 14986 in total

Cyclopentolate

A parasympatholytic anticholinergic used solely to obtain mydriasis or cycloplegia.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Mydriatics and Cycloplegics …

Erythropoietin

Erythropoietin (EPO) is a growth factor produced in the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells. It works by promoting the division and differentiation of committed erythroid progenitors in the bone marrow [FDA Label]. Epoetin alfa (Epoge) was developed by Amgen Inc. in 1983 as the first rhEPO...
Approved
Matched Description: … recombinant DNA technology and is used for the treatment of patients with anemia associated with various ... The product contains the identical amino acid sequence of isolated natural erythropoietin and has the ... Epoetin alfa is a 165-amino acid erythropoiesis-stimulating glycoprotein produced in cell culture using …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Galsulfase

Galsufase is a variant form of the polymorphic human enzyme N-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfatase of recombinant DNA origin. Galsulfase is a glycoprotein with a molecular weight of approximately 56 kD. The recombinant protein is comprised of 495 amino acids and contains six asparagine-linked glycosylation sites, four of which carry a bis mannose-6-phosphate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The recombinant protein is comprised of 495 amino acids and contains six asparagine-linked glycosylation ... Post-translational modification of Cys53 produces the catalytic amino acid residue Ca-formylglycine, ... which is required for enzyme activity and is conserved in all members of the sulfatase enzyme family. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Chondroitinases and Chondroitin Lyases …

Telaprevir

Telaprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … SVR and eradication of HCV infection is associated with significant long-term health benefits including ... Subtitutions at amino acid positions 155, 156, or 168 are known to confer resistance. ... HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Vedolizumab

Vedolizumab is a recombinant humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against the human lymphocyte α4β7 integrin, a key mediator of gastrointestinal inflammation implicated in diseases like ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease. α4β7 integrin facilitates the interaction between lymphocytes and gut endothelial cells through the α4β7 integrin-MAdCAM1 interaction, leading to the mobilization...
Approved
Matched Description: … April and September 2023, respectively. ... six weeks and then every 8 weeks thereafter. ... [L48216] α4β7 integrin facilitates the interaction between lymphocytes and gut endothelial cells through …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Romiplostim

Romiplostim is a thrombopoiesis stimulating dimer Fc-peptide fusion protein (peptibody) to increase platelet production through activation of the thrombopoietin receptor. The peptibody molecule has two identical single-chain subunits, each one is made up of 269 amino acid residues. Each subunit consists of an IgG1 Fc carrier domain that is covalently...
Approved
Matched Description: … Each domain consists of 14 amino acids. ... The peptibody molecule has two identical single-chain subunits, each one is made up of 269 amino acid ... Interestingly, romiplostim's amino acid sequence is not similar to that of endogenous thrombopoietin. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Entacapone

Entacapone is a selective, reversible catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitor for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is a member of the class of nitrocatechols. When administered concomittantly with levodopa and a decarboxylase inhibitor (e.g., carbidopa), increased and more sustained plasma levodopa concentrations are reached as compared to the administration of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and a decarboxylase inhibitor. ... When administered concomittantly with levodopa and a decarboxylase inhibitor (e.g., carbidopa), increased ... and more sustained plasma levodopa concentrations are reached as compared to the administration of levodopa …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carbidopa, Levodopa and Entacapone ... Carbidopa, Levodopa and Entacapone ... Carbidopa, Levodopa and Entacapone …

Insulin human

Human Insulin, also known as Regular Insulin, is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Human insulin is produced by recombinant DNA technology and is identical to endogenously produced insulin. Typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … While still available in the US, Afrezza has had similar concerns associated with its use, and had an ... The structure is identical to native human insulin, with two amino acid chains covalently linked by disulfide ... Unfortunately, limited uptake by physicians and patients, poor sales, bulky packaging, and concerns over …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hypoglycemia-Associated Agents ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Insulins and Analogues for Injection, Fast-Acting ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Pegvisomant

Pegvisomant is a highly selective growth hormone (GH) receptor antagonist. It is used to treat acromegaly. Unlike dopamine or somatostatin analogs (which inhibit growth hormone secretion), this drug actually blocks the hepatic (GH-mediated) production of insulin like growth factor (IGF-1), which is the main mediator of growth hormone activity.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hypoglycemia-Associated Agents ... Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Anterior Pituitary Lobe Hormones and Analogues …

Pegvaliase

Pegvaliase is a recombinant phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) enzyme derived from Anabaena variabilis that converts phenylalanine to ammonia and trans-cinnamic acid . Both the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency approved pegvaliase-pqpz in May 2018 for the treatment of adult patients with phenylketonuria (PKU). Phenylketonuria is a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … PAH deficiency and inability to break down an amino acid phenylalanine (Phe) leads to elevated blood ... Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency approved pegvaliase-pqpz in May 2018 for the ... , neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disabilities if untreated [A33284]. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Canakinumab

Canakinumab is a recombinant, human anti-human-IL-1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine Sp2/0-Ag14 cell line and comprised of two 447- (or 448-) residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. Both heavy...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … part of the Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS) as well as for patients 2 years of age and ... Canakinumab is marketed under the brand name Ilaris and indicated for patients 4 years of age and older ... and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Avobenzone

Avobenzone is dibenzoyl methane derivative. It is oil soluble ingredient. Avobenzone has the ability to absorb ultraviolet light over wider range of wavelengths. It is included in many commercially available sunscreens which are used as wide spectrum sunscreens. Avobenzone is very sensitive to light, to increase its stability and duration...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Avobenzone is very sensitive to light, to increase its stability and duration of action, photostablizers ... sun, using sunscreen agents may help reduce long-term sun damage such as premature aging of the skin and …
Matched Mixtures name: … SPF 30 Alcohol-free Spray Sunscreen ... SPF 30 Alcohol-free Spray-ON Sunscreen ... SPF 30 Spray-ON Alcohol-free Sunscreen …

Eszopiclone

Eszopiclone, marketed by Sepracor under the brand-name Lunesta, is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug used to treat insomnia. It is the active stereoisomer of zopiclone, belonging to the class of drugs known as cyclopyrrolones.[A179638,L6850] Cyclopyrrolone drugs demonstrate high efficacy and low toxicity , offering a safer alternative to other drugs used...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A179638,L6850] Cyclopyrrolone drugs demonstrate high efficacy and low toxicity[A179827], offering a …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Zopiclone and prodrugs ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …

Lactic acid

A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed) Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid, and has a mild saline taste. It is produced by fermentation of a sugar source, such as...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … (From Stedman, 26th ed) Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid, and has a mild saline taste ... It is produced by fermentation of a sugar source, such as corn or beets, and then, by neutralizing the …
Matched Mixtures name: … NUTRINEAL PD4 WITH 1.1% AMINO ACID SOLUTION ... NUTRINEAL PD-4 PERITONEAL DIALYSIS SOLUTION WITH 1.1% AMINO ACIDS ... NUTRINEAL PD]4 Peritoneal Dialysis Solution with 1.1% Amino Acids …
Matched Categories: … Basic Ointments and Protectants ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Cemiplimab

Cemiplimab is a fully human monoclonal antibody that works against programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1), which is a negative regulator of T cell function. By blocking PD-1, cemiplimab works to enhance T cell-mediated antitumour responses. Cemiplimab was first approved by the FDA on September 28, 2018, as the first FDA-approved treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A39201,A254177,L4615] It was later approved to be used in basal cell carcinoma and non-small non-small …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Efgartigimod alfa

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by significant muscle weakness - particularly in the eye, throat, and extremities - caused by autoantibodies attacking the neuromuscular junction. The production of IgG autoantibodies against acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) is one of the more common pathophysiological mechanisms behind MG, and results in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … results in the destruction of these receptors and a reduction in electrical nerve impulses. ... autoimmune disorder characterized by significant muscle weakness - particularly in the eye, throat, and ... acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) is one of the more common pathophysiological mechanisms behind MG, and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Penciclovir

Penciclovir is a synthetic acyclic guanine derivative with antiviral activity used for the treatment of various herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections. Displaying low toxicity and good selectivity, penciclovir is a nucleoside analogue.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-amino-9-[4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)butyl]-6,9-dihydro-3H-purin-6-one …
Matched Description: … Displaying low toxicity and good selectivity, penciclovir is a nucleoside analogue. ... acyclic guanine derivative with antiviral activity used for the treatment of various herpes simplex virus …
Matched Categories: … Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Asunaprevir

Asunaprevir, also named BMS-650032, is a potent hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 protease inhibitor. It has been shown to have a very high efficacy in dual-combination regimens with daclatasvir in patients chronically infected with HCV genotype 1b. It was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb Canada and approved by Health Canada on...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Asunaprevir, also named BMS-650032, is a potent hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 protease inhibitor. ... [A32528] It was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb Canada and approved by Health Canada on April 22, 2016 …
Matched Categories: … daclatasvir, asunaprevir and beclabuvir …

Chloral hydrate

A hypnotic and sedative used in the treatment of insomnia. The safety margin is too narrow for chloral hydrate to be used as a general anesthetic in humans, but it is commonly used for that purpose in animal experiments. It is no longer considered useful as an anti-anxiety medication.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A hypnotic and sedative used in the treatment of insomnia. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …

Relatlimab

Relatlimab is a human IgG4 monoclonal antibody and novel immune checkpoint inhibitor that targets lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3).[A246165,L41265] It was the first commercially developed anti-LAG-3 antibody, entering clinical trials in 2013, and has garnered interest in the treatment of a variety of cancers, including leukemia and melanoma. As immune checkpoint...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Relatlimab is a human IgG4 monoclonal antibody and novel immune checkpoint inhibitor that targets lymphocyte ... was the first commercially developed anti-LAG-3 antibody, entering clinical trials in 2013,[A246155] and ... has garnered interest in the treatment of a variety of cancers, including leukemia[A246160] and melanoma …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... nivolumab and relatlimab ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Omeprazole

Originally approved by the FDA in 1989, omeprazole is a proton-pump inhibitor, used to treat gastric acid-related disorders. These disorders may include gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and other diseases characterized by the oversecretion of gastric acid. This drug was the first clinical useful drug in its class,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Omeprazole is generally effective and well-tolerated, promoting its popular use in children and adults ... These disorders may include gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and other diseases ... This drug was the first clinical useful drug in its class, and its approval was followed by the formulation …
Matched Mixtures name: … Omeprazole and Sodium Bicarbonate ... Omeprazole and Sodium Bicarbonate ... Omeprazole and Sodium Bicarbonate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Omeprazole and enantiomer ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and rifabutin ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and metronidazole ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Omeprazole ... Berkley and Jensen Omeprazole ... Foster and Thrive Omeprazole …

Siltuximab

Siltuximab is a chimeric (human-mouse) monoclonal immunoglobulin G1-kappa antibody produced in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line by recombinant DNA technology. Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high affinity complexes with human interleukin-6 (IL-6). Its use is indicated for the treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … treatment of adult patients with multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD) who are human immunodeficiency virus ... (HIV) negative and human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) negative. ... Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Goserelin

Goserelin is a synthetic hormone. In men, it stops the production of the hormone testosterone, which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells. In women, goserelin decreases the production of the hormone estradiol (which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells) to levels similar to a postmenopausal state. When the...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … propanamido]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanamido]propanamido]-4-methylpentanamido]-5-[(diaminomethylidene)amino …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hyperglycemia-Associated Agents ... Hormones and Related Agents ... Gonadotropins and Antigonadotropins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Mepolizumab

Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically defined as absolute eosinophil levels of 1500/mm3 or more) is associated with a spectrum of diseases, including severe asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), and hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES). The pathogenesis of eosinophilia is complex, but IL-5 is recognized as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … defined as absolute eosinophil levels of 1500/mm3 or more) is associated with a spectrum ... Activated eosinophils further stimulate an inflammatory response and also induce tissue lesions and promote ... Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Butamben

Butamben is a local anesthetic in the form of n-butyl-p-aminobenzoate. Its structure corresponds to the standard molecule of a hydrophilic and hydrophobic domain separated by an intermediate ester found in most of the local anesthetics. Due to its very low water solubility, butamben is considered to be suitable only for...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … [A27147] Its structure corresponds to the standard molecule of a hydrophilic and hydrophobic domain separated …
Displaying drugs 351 - 375 of 14986 in total