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Displaying drugs 351 - 375 of 14980 in total

Chloral hydrate

A hypnotic and sedative used in the treatment of insomnia. The safety margin is too narrow for chloral hydrate to be used as a general anesthetic in humans, but it is commonly used for that purpose in animal experiments. It is no longer considered useful as an anti-anxiety medication.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A hypnotic and sedative used in the treatment of insomnia. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …

Butamben

Butamben is a local anesthetic in the form of n-butyl-p-aminobenzoate. Its structure corresponds to the standard molecule of a hydrophilic and hydrophobic domain separated by an intermediate ester found in most of the local anesthetics. Due to its very low water solubility, butamben is considered to be suitable only for...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … [A27147] Its structure corresponds to the standard molecule of a hydrophilic and hydrophobic domain separated …

Sarilumab

Sarilumab is a fully human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor monoclonal IgG1 antibody that binds to both membrane-bound and soluble IL-6 receptor forms, thus blocking the cis- and trans-inflammatory signalling cascades of IL-6. Sarilumab was developed by Sanofi and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc; it was US FDA-approved in May 2017 and followed...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor monoclonal IgG1 antibody that binds to both membrane-bound and ... soluble IL-6 receptor forms, thus blocking the cis- and trans-inflammatory signalling cascades of IL ... [A27262] Sarilumab was developed by Sanofi and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc; it was US FDA-approved …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Janssen COVID-19 Vaccine

The Janssen COVID-19 vaccine (Ad26.COV2.S) is a recombinant vaccine that contains an adenovirus serotype 26 (Ad26) vector expressing a stabilized SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. The vaccine was created in collaboration with Johnson and Johnson (J&J), Janssen Pharmaceutical, and the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. A preclinical study in hamsters infected with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The vaccine was created in collaboration with Johnson and Johnson (J&J), Janssen Pharmaceutical, and ... -2 infection[A220053] showed a single immunization with the vaccine-elicited neutralizing responses and ... protected against SARS-CoV-2 induced pneumonia and mortality, providing protection against the disease …

Afamelanotide

Afamelanotide is a first-in-class, synthetic, 13-amino acid peptide analogue of the endogenous alpha melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH). It differs structurally from its endogenous counterpart by only two amino acids - these structural differences improve biological efficacy by imparting a greater affinity for its target and a longer biological half-life.[A187202,A187205] Afamelanotide is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (4S)-4-{[(1S)-1-{[(1R)-1-{[(1S)-1-{[(1S)-1-[({[(2S)-6-amino-1-[(2S)-2-{[(1S)-1-carbamoyl-2-methylpropyl …
Matched Description: … Afamelanotide is a first-in-class, synthetic, 13-amino acid peptide analogue of the endogenous alpha ... [L9086] It differs structurally from its endogenous counterpart by only two amino acids - these structural ... differences improve biological efficacy by imparting a greater affinity for its target and a longer …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Indicators and Reagents ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Grazoprevir

Grazoprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Matched Description: … Subtitutions at amino acid positions 155, 156, or 168 are known to confer resistance. ... with or without [DB00811] depending on the the presence of resistance associated amino acid substitutions ... HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 …
Matched Categories: … elbasvir and grazoprevir …

Levonorgestrel

Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to Progesterone used in contraception and hormone therapy.[A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as a hormonal contraceptive released from an intrauterine device, commonly referred to as an IUD. Some of these devices...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Some of these devices are known as Jaydess, Kyleena, and Mirena. ... Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to [Progesterone] used in contraception and hormone ... [A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as …
Matched Mixtures name: … Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … levonorgestrel and estrogen ... levonorgestrel and estrogen ... levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol ... levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Matched Products: … ONE-AND-ONE …

Evinacumab

Evinacumab is a recombinant human IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeted against angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) and the first drug of its kind. The ANGPTL family of proteins serve a number of physiologic functions - including involvement in the regulation of lipid metabolism - which have made them desirable therapeutic targets in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L31838] In September and December 2023, evinacumab was also approved by Health Canada and EMA, respectively ... provides a unique and synergistic therapeutic option in the treatment of HoFH. ... a recombinant human IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeted against angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Regdanvimab

Regdanvimab (CT-P59) is a recombinant human IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed at the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. It blocks the interaction between viral spike proteins and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) that allows for viral entry into the cell, thereby inhibiting the virus' ability to replicate. Trials...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L39140] It blocks the interaction between viral spike proteins and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 ( ... ACE2) that allows for viral entry into the cell, thereby inhibiting the virus' ability to replicate. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Immune Sera and Immunoglobulins …

Telbivudine

Telbivudine is a synthetic thymidine nucleoside analog with specific activity against the hepatitis B virus. Telbivudine is orally administered, with good tolerance, lack of toxicity and no dose-limiting side effects.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Telbivudine is a synthetic thymidine nucleoside analog with specific activity against the hepatitis B virus ... Telbivudine is orally administered, with good tolerance, lack of toxicity and no dose-limiting side effects …
Matched Categories: … Hepatitis B Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Xylose

Xylose is a monosaccharide of the aldopentose type consisted of five carbon atoms and an aldehyde functional group. Xylose is a sugar isolated from wood. D-Xylose is a sugar widely used as a diabetic sweetener in food and beverage. Xylose has also been used as a diagnostic agent to observe...
Approved
Matched Description: … D-Xylose is a sugar widely used as a diabetic sweetener in food and beverage. ... Xylose is a monosaccharide of the aldopentose type consisted of five carbon atoms and an aldehyde functional ... immediately - but its metabolism results in a variety of substrates that can serve important nutritional and …

Secretin human

Human secretin is a gastrointestinal peptide hormone that regulates secretions in the stomach, pancreas, and liver. The hormone is produced from the enterochromaffin cells in the duodenum in response to the duodenal content with the pH less than 4.5 . The main action of secretin is to stimulate the pancreas...
Approved
Matched Description: … It contains an amino acid sequence identical to the naturally occurring hormone consisting of 27 amino ... The carboxyl-terminal amino acid, valine, is amidated. ... of pancreatic exocrine dysfunction and the diagnosis of gastrinoma, and facilitate the identification …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Blinatumomab

Blinatumomab is a BiTE-class (bi-specific T-cell engager) constructed monoclonal antibody formed by the recombinant fusion of an anti-CD3 single-chain variable fragment (scFV) and an anti-CD19 scFV through a short peptide linker.[A254836,L44311] CD3 is an antigen expressed on the surface of T-cells, while CD19 is mostly expressed on the surface of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … promotes tumor cell lysis and apoptosis. ... monoclonal antibody formed by the recombinant fusion of an anti-CD3 single-chain variable fragment (scFV) and ... blinatumomab has an affinity to both antigens, it redirects T-cells to tumor cells expressing CD19 and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Etranacogene dezaparvovec

Hemophilia B - also called factor IX deficiency or Christmas disease - is an X-linked genetic disorder resulting in an absence or deficiency of clotting factor IX. Clotting factors, including factor IX, are necessary components of the signaling cascade responsible for blood clotting and subsequent wound healing. Symptoms of hemophilia...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … including factor IX, are necessary components of the signaling cascade responsible for blood clotting and ... recommended etranacogene dezaparvovec be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of severe and ... [L45255] Etranacogene dezaparvovec was approved by the EMA in February 2023[L45439,L45444] and by Health …
Matched Categories: … Cellular and Gene Therapy ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Aliskiren

Aliskiren is the first drug in the renin inhibitor drug class and is used for the treatment of hypertension. It was developed by Speedel and Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in early 2007. Aliskiren has been proven to efficacious in reducing blood pressure when used alone or in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2S,4S,5S,7S)-5-amino-N-(2-carbamoyl-2,2-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxy-7-{[4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)phenyl …
Matched Description: … [A203624] It was developed by Speedel and Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in early 2007. ... Aliskiren is the first drug in the renin inhibitor drug class and is used for the treatment of hypertension …
Matched Categories: … valsartan and aliskiren ... aliskiren and amlodipine ... aliskiren and hydrochlorothiazide ... aliskiren, amlodipine and hydrochlorothiazide …

Hydroxycitronellal

Hydroxycitronellal is a synthetic fragrance that is widely used in many cosmetics and hygiene products such as deodorants, soaps, antiseptics, and other household items. It has the smell of lilac, lily, and lily of the valley . Hydroxycitronellal has also been shown to be a dermatologic irritant and allergen, and...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Hydroxycitronellal has also been shown to be a dermatologic irritant and allergen, and as a result commercially ... It has the smell of lilac, lily, and lily of the valley [A34269]. ... such as deodorants, soaps, antiseptics, and other household items. …

Levodopa

Levodopa is a prodrug of dopamine that is administered to patients with Parkinson's due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier[Label]. Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally administered with a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor like carbidopa to prevent...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally ... Once past the blood-brain barrier, levodopa is metabolized to dopamine and supplements the low endogenous ... The first developed drug product that was approved by the FDA was a levodopa and carbidopa combined product …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids ... Amino Acids, Cyclic ... Amino Acids, Aromatic ... Dopa and Dopa Derivatives …

Sulpiride

Sulpiride first appeared in published literature in 1967. Clinical studies show a greater effect on treating the negative symptoms of schizophrenia rather than positive symptoms at low doses, though the effects are more equal at higher doses. Sulpiride is not approved by the FDA, Health Canada, or the EMA; though...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives …

Moxetumomab pasudotox

CD22 is a lineage-restricted B-cell antigen that is expressed solely in on B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia, hairy cell leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemiathe and Burkitt's lymphoma. The predecessor of Moxetumab pasudotox (MxP), named BL22, was first created based on the antibody RFB4 which specifically binds to CD22. This antibody was used to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … the status of Fast Track, Priority Review and Orphan Drug designations. ... expressed solely in on B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia, hairy cell leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemiathe and ... [A38864] MxP appears as an improved form of BL22 by the mutation of the Fv region and the antibody …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Metronidazole

Metronidazole is a commonly used antibiotic, belonging to the nitroimidazole class of antibiotics. It is frequently used to treat gastrointestinal infections as well as trichomoniasis and giardiasis, and amebiasis which are parasitic infections.[A181036,A181039] Metronidazole has been used as an antibiotic for several decades , with added antiparasitic properties that set...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is available in capsule form, tablet form, and topical form, and suppository preparations for the ... , and amebiasis which are parasitic infections. ... [L3754] It is frequently used to treat gastrointestinal infections as well as trichomoniasis and giardiasis …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole and Tetracycline Hydrochloride ... Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole, and Tetracycline Hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metronidazole and diloxanide ... spiramycin and metronidazole ... cefuroxime and metronidazole ... norfloxacin and metronidazole …

Insulin pork

Insulin isolated from pig pancreas. Composed of alpha and beta chains, processed from pro-insulin. Forms a hexameric structure.
Approved
Matched Description: … Composed of alpha and beta chains, processed from pro-insulin. Forms a hexameric structure. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Insulins and Analogues for Injection, Fast-Acting ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Chloramphenicol

An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venezuelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106)...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. ... It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …

Potassium aspartate

Approved
Experimental
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids ... Amino Acids, Acidic ... Excitatory Amino Acids ... Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic …

L-arginine

Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids ... Amino Acids, Basic ... Amino Acids, Diamino ... Amino Acids, Essential …

Nesiritide

Nesiritide is a medication used to treat acutely decompensated congestive heart failure with dyspnea at rest or with minimal exertion (such as talk, eating or bathing). Nesiritide is a 32 amino acid recombinant human B-type natriuretic peptide.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Nesiritide is a 32 amino acid recombinant human B-type natriuretic peptide. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Displaying drugs 351 - 375 of 14980 in total