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Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 12437 in total
Nalidixic acid is a synthetic 1,8-naphthyridine antimicrobial agent with a limited bacteriocidal spectrum. It is an inhibitor of the A subunit of bacterial DNA gyrase.
Approved
Investigational
Matched International brands: … Nal-acid
Matched Synonyms: … Nalidixic acid ... 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid ... 1-ethyl-7-methyl-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-4-one-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Name: … Nalidixic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It is an inhibitor of the A subunit of bacterial DNA gyrase. ... Nalidixic acid is a synthetic 1,8-naphthyridine antimicrobial agent with a limited bacteriocidal spectrum …
Matched Categories: … nalidixic acid
Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple countries. It is currently regulated in the US and sold by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under the name Xyrem. However, it is important to note that GHB is a designated Orphan drug (in 1985). Today Xyrem is...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-carboxypropoxy acid ... oxy-n-butyric acid ... 4-hydroxy-butyric acid
Matched Name: … gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxybutanoic acid
Matched Description: … falls under penalties of Schedule I. ... Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple ... Today Xyrem is a Schedule III drug; however GHB remains a Schedule I drug and the illicit use of Xyrem …
Gadoteric acid, commonly used in the salt form gadoterate meglumine, is a macrocyclic, ionic gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA). It is composed of the organic acid DOTA (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid) used for its chelating properties, and gadolinium (Gd3+). Gadoterate meglumine has one of the highest thermodynamic stability, apparent stability, and kinetic stability,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Gadoteric acid
Matched Name: … Gadoteric acid
Matched Description: … [A263131] It is composed of the organic acid DOTA (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic ... acid) used for its chelating properties, and gadolinium (Gd3+). ... Gadoteric acid, commonly used in the salt form gadoterate meglumine, is a macrocyclic, ionic gadolinium-based …
Matched Categories: … gadoteric acid ... Diagnostic Uses of Chemicals …
Approved
Experimental
Matched Name: … Chloric acid
Matched Iupac: … chloric acid
Matched Products: … Hemodialysis Acid Concentrate …
Iopodic acid, also known by the name of ipodate, is classified as a cholecystographic agent formed by a weak organic acid that contains a tri-iodinated benzene ring with iodine at positions 2, 4 and 6. Due to its particular structure, it presents a high degree of lipid solubility and a...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Name: … Iopodic acid
Matched Iupac: … 3-(3-{[(dimethylamino)methylidene]amino}-2,4,6-triiodophenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … Iopodic acid, also known by the name of ipodate, is classified as a cholecystographic agent formed by ... a weak organic acid that contains a tri-iodinated benzene ring with iodine at positions 2, 4 and 6. ... [A32080] Due to its particular structure, it presents a high degree of lipid solubility and a radiopaque …
Matched Categories: … Diagnostic Uses of Chemicals …
An unsaturated fatty acid that is the most widely distributed and abundant fatty acid in nature. It is used commercially in the preparation of oleates and lotions, and as a pharmaceutical solvent. (Stedman, 26th ed)
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Name: … Oleic Acid
Matched Iupac: … (9E)-octadec-9-enoic acid
Matched Description: … An unsaturated fatty acid that is the most widely distributed and abundant fatty acid in nature. ... It is used commercially in the preparation of oleates and lotions, and as a pharmaceutical solvent. …
Mandelic acid is an approved aromatic, alpha hydroxy acid . Mandelic acid is used as an ingredient in cosmetics and drug products applied topically.
Approved
Matched Name: … Mandelic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid
Matched Description: … Mandelic acid is an approved aromatic, alpha hydroxy acid [L5458]. ... Mandelic acid is used as an ingredient in cosmetics and drug products applied topically. …
Matched Categories: … mandelic acid ... mandelic acid
Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in...
Approved
Matched Name: … Picosulfuric acid
Matched Iupac: … {4-[(pyridin-2-yl)[4-(sulfooxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl}oxidanesulfonic acid
Matched Description: … Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid
Selenic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula H2SeO4. It may be found in over-the-counter daily dietary supplements as a source of DB11135, an essential trace mineral for human health.
Approved
Matched Name: … Selenic acid
Matched Iupac: … selenic acid
Matched Description: … Selenic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula H2SeO4. ... It may be found in over-the-counter daily dietary supplements as a source of [DB11135], an essential …
Tretinoin, also known as all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), is a naturally occurring derivative of vitamin A (retinol). It is an oxidation product in the physiological pathway of vitamin A metabolism. In human circulation, tretinoin is normally found at very low concentrations, approximately 4 to 14 nmol/L. Tretinoin exhibits anti-inflammatory, antineoplastic, antioxidant,...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Retinoic acid ... Retionic acid ... Vitamin A acid
Matched Iupac: … (2E,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid
Matched Description: … Tretinoin, also known as all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), is a naturally occurring derivative of [vitamin ... [A257474] It is an oxidation product in the physiological pathway of vitamin A metabolism. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Imiquimod 5% / Salicylic Acid 30% / Tretinoin 0.1% ... Hyaluronic Acid Sodium Salt 0.5% / Niacinamide 4% / Tretinoin 0.1% ... Hyaluronic Acid Sodium Salt 0.5% / Niacinamide 4% / Tretinoin 0.05% …
Matched Products: … Vitamin A Acid ... Vitamin A Acid 0.1% Cream ... Vitamin A Acid 0.01% Cream …
A commonly used x-ray contrast medium. As diatrizoate meglumine and as Diatrizoate sodium, it is used for gastrointestinal studies, angiography, and urography.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Urografin acid ... Diatrizoic acid ... Methalamic acid
Matched Iupac: … 3,5-diacetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid
Matched Salts name: … Diatrizoic acid dihydrate …
Matched Categories: … diatrizoic acid ... Diagnostic Uses of Chemicals …
Folinic Acid (also known as 5-formyl tetrahydrofolic acid or leucovorin) is the 5-formyl derivative of tetrahydrofolic acid, a necessary co-factor in the body. Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary isomers, while levoleucovorin contains only the pharmacologically active levo-isomer. In vitro, the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Folinic acid ... 10-Formyl-7,8-dihydrofolic acid ... 5-formyltetrahydrofolic acid
Matched Iupac: … -amino-5-formyl-4-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic acid
Matched Description: … Folinic Acid (also known as 5-formyl tetrahydrofolic acid or leucovorin) is the 5-formyl derivative of ... of osteosarcoma or for diminishing the toxicity associated with inadvertent overdosage of folic acid ... Folic acid is an essential B vitamin required by the body for the synthesis of purines, pyrimidines, …
Matched Categories: … Folic Acid and Derivatives …
Important polyunsaturated fatty acid found in fish oils. It serves as the precursor for the prostaglandin-3 and thromboxane-3 families. A diet rich in eicosapentaenoic acid lowers serum lipid concentration, reduces incidence of cardiovascular disorders, prevents platelet aggregation, and inhibits arachidonic acid conversion into the thromboxane-2 and prostaglandin-2 families.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Timnodonic acid ... Icosapentaenoic acid ... Eicosapentaenoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoic acid
Matched Description: … A diet rich in eicosapentaenoic acid lowers serum lipid concentration, reduces incidence of cardiovascular ... Important polyunsaturated fatty acid found in fish oils. ... disorders, prevents platelet aggregation, and inhibits arachidonic acid conversion into the thromboxane …
Matched Mixtures name: … Herbs of Gold Salmon Oil 1000 mg …
Colistimethate is an antibiotic that has been shown to have bactericidal activity against aerobic gram-negative microorganisms. Colistimethate is particularly indicated when the infection is caused by sensitive strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Colistin methanesulfonic acid ... Colistinmethanesulfonic acid
Matched Description: … Colistimethate is particularly indicated when the infection is caused by sensitive strains of Pseudomonas …
Ketoprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with analgesic and antipyretic properties.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Benzoylhydratropic acid ... m-Benzoylhydratropic acid ... 2-(3-Benzoylphenyl)propionic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-(3-benzoylphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … Ketoprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with analgesic …
Matched Categories: … Arylpropionic acid NSAIDS …
Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and-2 which are the enzyme responsible for producing prostaglandins (PGs). PGs contribute to inflammation and pain signalling. Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, is often used as first line therapy for acute and chronic pain and inflammation...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Diclofenac acid ... [2-(2,6-dichloroanilino)phenyl]acetic acid ... 2-((2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino)benzeneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-{2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenyl}acetic acid
Matched Description: … acid], and [indomethacin]. ... Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). ... [A180796] The addition of two chlorine groups in the ortho position of the phenyl ring locks the ring …
Matched Mixtures name: … Calcipotriene 0.005% / Diclofenac Sodium 3% / Hyaluronic Acid Sodium Salt 2% / Niacinamide 2% …
Matched Categories: … Heteroaryl acetic acid NSAIDS ... Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances …
Matched Products: … Diclofenac Sodium 3% / Hyaluronic Acid Sodium Salt 2% / Niacinamide 4% …
Valine is a branched-chain essential amino acid that has stimulant activity. It promotes muscle growth and tissue repair. It is a precursor in the penicillin biosynthetic pathway.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Amino-3-methylbutyric acid ... (2S)-2-Amino-3-methylbutanoic acid ... L-(+)-alpha-Aminoisovaleric acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid
Matched Description: … Valine is a branched-chain essential amino acid that has stimulant activity. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Travasol Amino Acid Inj 8.5% ... Travasol Amino Acid Inj 5.5% ... Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.25%dex …
Bufexamac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) under the market name Droxaryl, Malipuran, Paraderm and Parfenac. It is typically administered topically for the treatment of subacute and chronic eczema of the skin, including atopic eczema and other inflammatory dermatoses, as well as sunburn and other minor burns, and itching. It...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Bufexamic acid ... 4-Butoxyphenylacetohydroxamic acid ... 2-(p-Butoxyphenyl)-acetohydroxamic acid
Matched Description: … It is typically administered topically for the treatment of subacute and chronic eczema of the skin, ... clinical efficacy and a high prevalence of contact sensitization [A32822]. ... The use of bufexamac has been discontinued in Canada and the United States, which may be due to undetermined …
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances …
A non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and is involved in many metabolic processes. It is synthesized from glutamic acid and ammonia. It is the principal carrier of nitrogen in the body and is an important energy source for many cells. An oral formulation of L-glutamine was approved...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Glutamic acid amide ... Glutamic acid 5-amide ... L-glutamic acid γ-amide …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid
Matched Description: … It is synthesized from glutamic acid and ammonia. ... A non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and is involved in many metabolic processes ... It is the principal carrier of nitrogen in the body and is an important energy source for many cells. …
Fosfomycin was discovered in 1969 by scientists at the Spanish Penicillin and Antibiotics Company and is produced by Streptomyces fradiae.[A229338,A230348] It may also be produced synthetically and is commercially available as the disodium salt for intravenous administration and as the calcium or trometamol salt for oral administration. In terms of...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (1R,2S)-epoxypropylphosphonic acid ... L-cis-1,2-epoxypropylphosphonic acid ... cis-(1R,2S)-epoxypropylphosphonic acid
Matched Iupac: … [(2R,3S)-3-methyloxiran-2-yl]phosphonic acid
Matched Description: … the treatment of UTIs. ... [A230348] Due to its ease of administration as a single 3-gram oral dose and desirable safety profile ... Despite being FDA approved only for urinary tract infections, fosfomycin actually has a broad spectrum of
The prototypical uricosuric agent. It inhibits the renal excretion of organic anions and reduces tubular reabsorption of urate. Probenecid has also been used to treat patients with renal impairment, and, because it reduces the renal tubular excretion of other drugs, has been used as an adjunct to antibacterial therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Probenecid acid ... p-(Dipropylsulfamoyl)benzoic acid ... 4-((Dipropylamino)sulfonyl)benzoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 4-(dipropylsulfamoyl)benzoic acid
Matched Description: … It inhibits the renal excretion of organic anions and reduces tubular reabsorption of urate. ... been used to treat patients with renal impairment, and, because it reduces the renal tubular excretion of
Matched Categories: … combinations of sulfonamides ... Preparations Increasing Uric Acid Excretion ... Preparations With No Effect on Uric Acid Metabolism …
Light green SF yellowish is a green triarylmethane dye that is used in the preparation of the staining solution which is widely used as a counterstain. It is used in histological applications and other labratory settings, and usually exists as a disodium salt. The maximum absorption of light green SF...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Acid green ... Acid green 5 ... Acid Green A …
Matched Description: … the dye and increased tendency of the dye to fade. ... The maximum absorption of light green SF yellowish is at 630 (422) nm. ... Light green SF yellowish is a green triarylmethane dye that is used in the preparation of the staining …
Produced during the urea cycle, ornithine is an amino acid produced from the splitting off of urea from arginine. L-Ornithine allows for the disposal of excess nitrogen and acts as a precursor of citrulline and arginine.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-2,5-diaminovaleric acid ... (S)-2,5-Diaminopentanoic acid ... (S)-α,δ-diaminovaleric acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2,5-diaminopentanoic acid
Matched Description: … Produced during the urea cycle, ornithine is an amino acid produced from the splitting off of urea from ... L-Ornithine allows for the disposal of excess nitrogen and acts as a precursor of citrulline and arginine …
Matched Mixtures name: … PRIMENE 10% AMINO ACID INTRAVENOUS INFUSION …
Brilliant Blue G is used in an ophthalmic solution for staining the internal limiting membrane (ILM) of the eye during ophthalmic procedures.[A188841,A188844] This membrane is thin and translucent, making it difficult to identify during eye surgeries that require high levels of visual accuracy. Brilliant blue G, like its name, imparts...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acid Blue 90 ... Acid Blue 90 …
Matched Description: … Brilliant Blue G is used in an ophthalmic solution for staining the internal limiting membrane (ILM) of ... thin and translucent, making it difficult to identify during eye surgeries that require high levels of ... Brilliant blue G, like its name, imparts a vibrant blue color, facilitating identification of the ILM …
Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid. In animals it is synthesized from phenylalanine. It is also the precursor of epinephrine, thyroid hormones, and melanin.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-α-amino-p-hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid ... (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid ... (S)-α-amino-4-hydroxybenzenepropanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … It is also the precursor of [epinephrine], thyroid hormones, and melanin. ... Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid. In animals it is synthesized from [phenylalanine]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Travasol Amino Acid Inj 8.5% ... Travasol Amino Acid Inj 5.5% ... Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.25%dex …
Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 12437 in total