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Displaying drugs 951 - 975 of 14619 in total
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
A serotonin receptor (5HT-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic and antinauseant for cancer chemotherapy patients.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A serotonin receptor (5HT-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic and antinauseant …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiemetics and Antinauseants …
Hypochlorite is an ion composed of chlorine and oxygen with the chemical formula ClO−. Being unstable in the pure form, hypochlorite is most commonly used for bleaching, disinfectation, and water treatment purposes in its salt form, sodium hypochlorite. Hypochlorite is often used as a chemical reagent for chlorination and oxidation...
Approved
Matched Description: … Hypochlorite is an ion composed of chlorine and oxygen with the chemical formula ClO−. ... Hypochlorite is often used as a chemical reagent for chlorination and oxidation reactions. ... Being unstable in the pure form, hypochlorite is most commonly used for bleaching, disinfectation, and
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants …
Diphenidol is an antiemetic agent used in the treatment of vomiting and vertigo. Diphenidol overdose may result in serious toxicity in children.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Diphenidol is an antiemetic agent used in the treatment of vomiting and vertigo. …
Iodinated I-131 serum albumin is a radiopharmaceutical agent used for several diagnostic purposes, including the determination of body fluid volumes and the imaging of certain tissues.
Approved
Matched Description: … radiopharmaceutical agent used for several diagnostic purposes, including the determination of body fluid volumes and
Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials. ... Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium …
Matched Categories: … Phenytoin and Prodrugs …
HIV/AIDS remains an area of concern despite the introduction of numerous successful therapies, mainly due to the emergence of multidrug resistance and patient difficulty in adhering to treatment regimens.[A244170, A244175] Lenacapavir is a first-in-class capsid inhibitor that demonstrates picomolar HIV-1 inhibition as a monotherapy in vitro, little to no cross-resistance...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … introduction of numerous successful therapies, mainly due to the emergence of multidrug resistance and ... inhibition as a monotherapy _in vitro_, little to no cross-resistance with existing antiretroviral agents, and
Plerixafor is a small-molecule inhibitor of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) that acts as a hematopoietic stem cell mobilizer.[A7117,L45678] It is used to stimulate the release of stem cells from the bone marrow into the blood in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and multiple myeloma to stimulate their immune...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A7115] Plerixafor has orphan drug status in the United States and European Union and was approved ... Since CXCR4 and SDF-1α are involved in the trafficking and homing of CD34+ cells to the marrow compartment ... by the US Food and Drug Administration on December 15, 2008. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Cilostazol is a quinolinone derivative and antiplatelet agent with vasodilating properties that has been used in the symptomatic treatment of intermittent claudication in patients with peripheral ischaemia. It is marketed under the brand name Pletal by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.. Cilostazol works by inhibiting both primary and secondary aggregation and reducing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Cilostazol works by inhibiting both primary and secondary aggregation and reducing calcium-induced contractions ... Cilostazol is a quinolinone derivative and antiplatelet agent with vasodilating properties that has been …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. ... Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer. ... Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Antrafenine is a piperazine derivative drug that acts as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug with similar efficacy to naproxen. It is not widely used as it has largely been replaced by newer drugs.
Approved
Matched Description: … Antrafenine is a piperazine derivative drug that acts as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug with …
Pegulicianine is an optical imaging agent indicated for fluorescence imaging in patients with breast cancer. It is used following surgical resection of the primary tumor to detect areas of remaining cancer. Pegulicianine itself is a prodrug comprising three main fragments, one of which contains a fluorescence quencher that keeps the...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L50537,L50547] It received Fast Track and priority review for this indication.[L50547] …
Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It was initially approved in the US under the brand name Cometriq, which is indicated for the treatment of metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. In 2016, a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. ... this same formulation gained additional approval in both the US and Canada in 2019 for the treatment ... a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Ticlopidine is an effective inhibitor of platelet aggregation. It is a prodrug that is metabolised to an active form, which blocks the ADP receptor that is involved in GPIIb/IIIa receptor activation leading to platelet aggregation. Ticlopidine is marketed under the brand name Ticlid and is indicated for patients who cannot...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ticlopidine is marketed under the brand name Ticlid and is indicated for patients who cannot take aspirin ... includes a black-box warning of neutropenia, aplastic anemia, thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura, and ... agranulocytosis, so it is necessary to monitor patients' WBC and platelets when they are taking ticlopidine …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Clorazepic acid (clorazepate) is a water-soluble benzodiazepine with muscle-relaxant and anticonvulsant actions effective in the treatment of anxiety.[A957,L44788] Following administration, clorazepate is rapidly converted to nordiazepam (N-desmethyldiazepam), its active metabolite, before entering systemic circulation. Similar to other benzodiazepines, the active metabolite of clorazepate enhances the binding of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … depression, coma, and death. ... Also, the use of clorazepate exposes users to users to the risks of abuse, misuse, and addiction, and ... Clorazepic acid (clorazepate) is a water-soluble benzodiazepine with muscle-relaxant and anticonvulsant …
Matched Categories: … Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …
An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the salicylates and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like acetylsalicylic acid, which is active in inflammatory bowel disease . Although demonstrably effective in treating and maintaining remission for ulcerative colitis, mesalazine has historically faced a number of issues regarding its lack of stability as a pharmaceutical...
Approved
Matched Description: … An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the salicylates and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ... Although demonstrably effective in treating and maintaining remission for ulcerative colitis, mesalazine ... In the present day, contemporary research regarding novel methods to stabilize mesalazine continues and
Sotorasib, also known as AMG-510, is an acrylamide-derived KRAS inhibitor developed by Amgen.[A187547,A187556] It is indicated in the treatment of adult patients with KRAS G12C mutant non-small cell lung cancer. This mutation makes up >50% of all KRAS mutations. Mutant KRAS discovered in 1982 but was not considered a druggable...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A187547] The drug [MRTX849] is also currently being developed and has the same target. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
A radionuclide imaging agent used primarily in scintigraphy or tomography of the heart to evaluate the extent of the necrotic myocardial process. It has also been used in noninvasive tests for the distribution of organ involvement in different types of amyloidosis and for the evaluation of muscle necrosis in the...
Approved
Matched Description: … used in noninvasive tests for the distribution of organ involvement in different types of amyloidosis and
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …
Tafenoquine is an 8-aminoquinoline analogue of primaquine which varies only on the presence of a 5-phenoxy group.[A35671, A35690] It was discovered by the scientists at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research in 1978 as a substitute for primaquine that would be more effective against relapsing vivax malaria. Tafenoquine was...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A35690] Tafenoquine was further developed collaboratively between GlaxoSmithKline and Medicines for …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Delafloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic which has been used in trials studying the treatment and basic science of Gonorrhea, Hepatic Impairment, Bacterial Skin Diseases, Skin Structure Infections, and Community Acquired Pneumonia, among others. It was approved in June 2017 under the trade name Baxdela for use in the treatment of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Delafloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic which has been used in trials studying the treatment and ... basic science of Gonorrhea, Hepatic Impairment, Bacterial Skin Diseases, Skin Structure Infections, and ... approved in June 2017 under the trade name Baxdela for use in the treatment of acute bacterial skin and
Avanafil is a phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitor used in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. In comparison with other drugs of the same class, it shows greater selectivity for PDE5 over PDE6 than both sildenafil and vardenafil but less selectivity than tadalafil, suggesting a relatively lower risk of visual disturbances associated with...
Approved
Matched Description: … other drugs of the same class, it shows greater selectivity for PDE5 over PDE6 than both [sildenafil] and
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Oxcarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication used in the treatment of partial onset seizures that was first approved for use in the United States in 2000.[L8627,L8630,L8633] It is a structural derivative of carbamazepine and exerts a majority of its activity via a pharmacologically active metabolite, MHD, which exists as a racemate...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L8627,L8630,L8633] It is a structural derivative of [carbamazepine][A186101] and exerts a majority of …
Matched Categories: … Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Ticagrelor, or AZD6140, was first described in the literature in 2003.[A204170,A2903] Ticagrelor is an ADP derivative developed for its P2Y12 receptor antagonism. Unlike clopidogrel, ticagrelor is not a prodrug. It is marketed by Astra Zeneca as Brilinta in the US and Brilique or Possia in the EU, . Ticagrelor was...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A2903] It is marketed by Astra Zeneca as Brilinta in the US[L14201] and Brilique or Possia in the EU …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Diazoxide is a non-diuretic benzothiadiazine derivative that activates ATP-sensitive potassium channels.[A255647,L44612] It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and does not have chloriuretic or natriuretic activity. Diazoxide is commonly used in the treatment of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycemia due to its ability to inhibit insulin release....
Approved
Matched Description: … and electrolyte disturbances. ... [A255647] Diazoxide also exhibits hypotensive activity and reduces arteriolar smooth muscle and vascular ... A255647,L44612] It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and
Cevimeline is a parasympathomimetic agent that act as an agonist at the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors M1 and M3. It is indicated by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of dry mouth associated with Sjögren's syndrome.
Approved
Matched Description: … is a parasympathomimetic agent that act as an agonist at the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors M1 and ... It is indicated by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of dry mouth associated with Sjögren's …
Displaying drugs 951 - 975 of 14619 in total