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Displaying drugs 2026 - 2050 of 15267 in total
Gliclazide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It has been classified differently according to its drug properties in which based on its chemical structure, gliclazide is considered a first-generation sulfonylurea due to the structural presence of a sulfonamide group able to release...
Approved
Matched Description: … increase the number and sensitivity of insulin receptors. ... Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. ... The risk of hypoglycemia is increased in elderly, debilitated and malnourished individuals. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Ganirelix is a synthetic decapeptide and a competitive gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist. Derived from endogenous GnRH, ganirelix has amino acid substitutions. Ganirelix is indicated for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation in assisted reproduction techniques. The first case of pregnancy achieved after the use of ganirelix in an assisted reproduction program was reported...
Approved
Matched Description: … Derived from endogenous GnRH, ganirelix has amino acid substitutions. ... Ganirelix is a synthetic decapeptide and a competitive gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Tenofovir alafenamide is a novel tenofovir prodrug developed in order to improve renal safety when compared to the counterpart tenofovir disoproxil. Both of these prodrugs were first created to cover the polar phosphonic acid group on tenofovir by using a novel oxycarbonyloxymethyl linkers to improve the oral bioavailability and intestinal...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178060] Both of these prodrugs were first created to cover the polar phosphonic acid group on tenofovir ... [L4388,L9010] Tenofovir alafenamide was developed by Gilead Sciences Inc and granted FDA approval ... alafenamide is indicated to treat chronic hepatitis B,[L6241] treat HIV-1,[L4388,L6277,L6280,L6283] and
Matched Categories: … Tenofovir and prodrugs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and rilpivirine ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide and bictegravir …
Sinecatechins is a botanical drug product for topical use. It is a partially purified fraction of the water extract of green tea leaves from Camellia sinensis, and is a mixture of catechins and other green tea components. Catechins constitute 85 to 95% (by weight) of the total drug substance which...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … In addition to the known catechin components, it also contains gallic acid, caffeine, and theobromine ... is a mixture of catechins and other green tea components. ... Gallocatechin gallate (GCg), Gallocatechin (GC), Catechin gallate (Cg), and Catechin (C). …
Linaclotide is a synthetic 14-amino acid cyclic peptide and first-in-class guanylate cyclase-C (G-CC) agonist.[A260271, L47211] Linaclotide is structurally related to human guanylin and uroguanylin, paracrine peptide hormones that are endogenous activators of GC-C. It is also a homolog of a heat-stable enterotoxin derived from Escherichia coli, the first natural ligand...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … dodecaazatetracyclo[22.22.4.2^{16,33}.0^{7,11}]dopentacontan-38-yl]formamido}-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … Linaclotide is a synthetic 14-amino acid cyclic peptide [A260271] and first-in-class guanylate cyclase-C ... [A260271] It gained EMA and Health Canada approval on November 26, 2012 [L47216] and December 3, 2013 ... [A260271, L47211] Linaclotide is structurally related to human guanylin and uroguanylin, paracrine peptide …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Extracted from the dried leaves of bearberry plant in the genus Arctostaphylos and other plants commonly in the Ericaceae family, arbutin is a beta-D-glucopyranoside of DB09526. It is found in foods, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal dietary supplements . Most commonly, it is an active ingredient in skincare and cosmetic products...
Approved
Matched Description: … and [DB09526] [F43]. ... It is found in foods, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal dietary supplements [F43]. ... Extracted from the dried leaves of bearberry plant in the genus _Arctostaphylos_ and other plants commonly …
A uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties.
Approved
Matched Description: … It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties. …
Matched Categories: … Preparations Increasing Uric Acid Excretion …
Roxadustat is a first-in-class hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor used to treat anemia associated with chronic kidney disease. It works by reducing the breakdown of the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), which is a transcription factor that stimulates red blood cell production in response to low oxygen levels. Roxadustat was first approved...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(4-hydroxy-1-methyl-7-phenoxyisoquinolin-3-yl)formamido]acetic acid
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Nadofaragene firadenovec (nadofaragene firadenovec-vncg) is a recombinant non-replicating adenovirus serotype 5 vector containing a transgene encoding human interferon alfa-2b (IFNα2b). It was approved by the FDA on December 2022 for the treatment of high-risk Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with carcinoma in situ (CIS) with or without...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L44381,L44431] BCG-unresponsive NMIBC has a high recurrence and is notably difficult to treat. ... firadenovec is formulated with an excipient (Syn-3) that facilitates gene transfer across the urothelium and
Matched Categories: … Cellular and Gene Therapy ... Antineoplastic cell and gene therapy ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Multiple myeloma is a malignancy involving the plasma cells of the bone marrow. It is a rare malignancy, with an estimated yearly incidence of 6.5 people per 100,000, and is variable in its presentation - some patients may remain entirely asymptomatic, while others may experience a range of symptoms including...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is a rare malignancy, with an estimated yearly incidence of 6.5 people per 100,000,[L40749] and is ... [A245854] While normally expressed on plasma blasts and plasma cells, BCMA is widely expressed on malignant ... asymptomatic, while others may experience a range of symptoms including bone pain, hematologic abnormalities, and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic cell and gene therapy ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
A bactericidal and fungicidal antiseptic. It is used as a 0.1% mouthwash for local infections and oral hygiene.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A bactericidal and fungicidal antiseptic. ... It is used as a 0.1% mouthwash for local infections and oral hygiene. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …
Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). THC demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, which results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … CBD are obtained through conversion from their precursors, tetrahydrocannabinolic acid-A (THCA-A) and ... cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), through decarboxylation reactions. ... and emotional regulation. …
Matched Categories: … Cannabinoids and similars ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiemetics and Antinauseants ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Gonadorelin is another name for gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). It is a synthetic decapeptide prepared using solid phase peptide synthesis. GnRH is responsible for the release of follicle stimulating hormone and leutinizing hormone from the anterior pituitary.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … GnRH is responsible for the release of follicle stimulating hormone and leutinizing hormone from the …
Matched Salts name: … Gonadorelin hydrochloride
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Gonadotropins and Antigonadotropins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Lornoxicam (chlortenoxicam) is a new nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the oxicam class with analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties. Lornoxicam differs from other oxicam compounds in its potent inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis, a property that explains the particularly pronounced efficacy of the drug. Lornoxicam is approved for use in Japan.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … new nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the oxicam class with analgesic, anti-inflammatory and
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Omidenepag isopropyl is a topical ocular hypotensive agent used to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Omidenepag isopropyl is quickly metabolized to its active metabolite, omidenepag, a molecule with high selectivity and agonistic activity towards the prostaglandin E2 (EP2) receptor.[A253263,A253268] Prostanoid FP receptor agonists (FP...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … propan-2-yl 2-({6-[(N-{[4-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl}pyridine-3-sulfonamido)methyl]pyridin-2-yl}amino …
Matched Description: … topical ocular hypotensive agent used to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with glaucoma and ... isopropyl is quickly metabolized to its active metabolite, omidenepag, a molecule with high selectivity and ... [A253253] In 2018, omidenepag isopropyl was approved in Japan for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular …
Nitrofural or nitrofurazone is a topical anti-infective agent effective against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. It is used for superficial wounds, burns, ulcers, and skin infections. Nitrofural has also been administered orally in the treatment of trypanosomiasis. Except for topical drug products formulated for dermatologic application, the FDA withdrew its approval...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It is used for superficial wounds, burns, ulcers, and skin infections. ... Nitrofural or nitrofurazone is a topical anti-infective agent effective against gram-negative and gram-positive …
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Lacosamide is an antiepileptic drug used to treat seizures. As a chiral functionalized amino acid, it works by blocking slowly inactivating components of voltage-gated sodium currents. Lacosamide exhibits a stereoselective mode of interaction with sodium channels. Lacosamide was first approved by the European Commission in August 2008 and was later...
Approved
Matched Description: … As a chiral functionalized amino acid, it works by blocking slowly inactivating components of voltage-gated ... [A262681] Lacosamide was first approved by the European Commission in August 2008 and was later approved …
One of the most common symptoms of advanced renal disease is anemia, caused primarily by the inability of the kidney to respond to anemic conditions with a corresponding increase in erythropoietin (EPO) production. The treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has traditionally involved the administration of exogenous...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-{[5-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-2-yl]formamido}acetic acid
Matched Description: … [A244165] A relatively new and alternative treatment option for patients with anemia associated with ... [A244145,A244155] It was first approved in Japan in 2020,[L50371] and in April 2023, it was approved ... [A244165] Vadadustat is an orally administered inhibitor of HIF-PH with a safety and efficacy profile …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Prasugrel, a thienopyridine derivative, is a platelet activation and aggregation inhibitor structurally and pharmacologically related to clopidogrel and ticlopidine. Similar to clopidogrel, prasugrel is a prodrug that requires enzymatic transformation in the liver to its active metabolite, R-138727. R-138727 irreversibly binds to P2Y12 type ADP receptors on platelets thus preventing...
Approved
Matched Description: … and pharmacologically related to clopidogrel and ticlopidine. ... Prasugrel was developed by Daiichi Sankyo Co. and is currently marketed in the United States and Canada ... As a result, inhibition of ADP-mediated platelet activation and aggregation occurs. …
Matched Salts name: … Prasugrel hydrochloride
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Nafarelin is a potent synthetic agonist of gonadotropin-releasing hormone with 3-(2-naphthyl)-D-alanine substitution at residue 6. Nafarelin has been used in the treatments of central precocious puberty and endometriosis.
Approved
Matched Description: … Nafarelin has been used in the treatments of central precocious puberty and endometriosis. …
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Gonadotropins and Antigonadotropins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Lonapegsomatropin, also known as TransCon hGH or ACP 001, is a methoxypegylated prodrug of human growth hormone (somatropin) indicated for the treatment of children 1 year and older, weighing at least 11.5 kg, with growth failure due to insufficient growth hormone secretion.[A237605,L36380,L36405] Unlike somatropin, which requires daily dosing, lonapegsomatropin can...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … methoxypegylated prodrug of human growth hormone ([somatropin]) indicated for the treatment of children 1 year and
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Somatropin and Somatropin Agonists ... Anterior Pituitary Lobe Hormones and Analogues …
Methyprylon is a sedative of the piperidinedione derivative family that was previously used for the treatment of insomnia. However, with the introduction of newer drugs with fewer side effects, such as benzodiazepines, the clinical use of methyprylon is now limited. Methyprylon was withdrawn from the U.S. market in June 1965...
Approved
Illicit
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Methyprylon was withdrawn from the U.S. market in June 1965 and the Canadian market in September 1990 …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …
Polysorbate, a substance formulated by the reaction of sorbitan fatty acid ester (a nonionic surfactant) with ethylene oxide, is used in many foreign countries, including the U.S. and the EU, where it acts as an emulsifier, a solubilizer in many foods, including bread, cake mix, salad dressing, shortening oil and...
Approved
Matched Description: … Polysorbate, a substance formulated by the reaction of sorbitan fatty acid ester (a nonionic surfactant ... It is utilized as a surfactant in soaps and cosmetics and also as a lubricant in eye drops. ... , and water-containing small amounts of salts, and is included in several vaccines licensed in the USA …
The Covifenz COVID-19 vaccine (plant-based virus-like particles (VLP), recombinant, adjuvanted) is a plant-based vaccine developed in partnership by Medicago and GlaxoSmithKline which is approved in Canada for the prevention of COVID-19. It is composed of VLPs expressing SARS-CoV-2 spike protein trimers (stabilized in a pre-fusion conformation) and is mixed with...
Approved
Matched Description: … nucleic acid vaccines (e.g. the [Moderna COVID-19 vaccine]). ... ease of manufacturing and increased immunogenicity. ... particles (VLP), recombinant, adjuvanted) is a plant-based vaccine developed in partnership by Medicago and
Dornase alfa is a biosynthetic form of human deoxyribunuclease I (DNase I) enzyme. It is produced in genetically modified Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells using recombinant DNA technology. The 260-amino acid sequence of dornase alfa is identical to the endogenous human enzyme. Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and...
Approved
Matched Description: … The 260-amino acid sequence of dornase alfa is identical to the endogenous human enzyme. ... Enzymatic breakdown of this extracellular DNA appears to reduce sputum viscosity and viscoelasticity. ... Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and 5´-phosphooligonucleotide end products …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Displaying drugs 2026 - 2050 of 15267 in total