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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14522 in total

Butalbital

Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … [A177754] Butalbital has a low degree of selectivity and a narrow therapeutic index. ... a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and ... It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety …
Matched Mixtures name: … Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine ... Butalbital, Aspirin and Caffeine ... Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine …
Matched Salts name: … Butalbital sodium …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Glycine

A non-essential amino acid. It is found primarily in gelatin and silk fibroin and used therapeutically as a nutrient. It is also a fast inhibitory neurotransmitter.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is found primarily in gelatin and silk fibroin and used therapeutically as a nutrient. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Procaine

A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1016). Procaine has also been investigated as an oral entry inhibitor in...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. ... It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. …
Matched Categories: … Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Eslicarbazepine acetate

Eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) is an anticonvulsant medication approved for use in Europe, the United States and Canada as an adjunctive therapy for partial-onset seizures that are not adequately controlled with conventional therapy. Eslicarbazepine acetate is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to eslicarbazepine, the primary active metabolite in the body....
Approved
Matched Description: … stabilizing the inactivated state of voltage-gated sodium channels, thus preventing their return to ... Eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) is an anticonvulsant medication approved for use in Europe, the United States and ... Eslicarbazepine acetate is marketed as Aptiom in North America and Zebinix or Exalief in Europe. …
Matched Categories: … Eslicarbazepine and prodrugs ... Sodium Channel Blockers ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers …

Eslicarbazepine

Eslicarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication available commercially as eslicarbazepine acetate.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Eslicarbazepine and prodrugs ... Sodium Channel Blockers ... Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers …

Copper Cu-64

Copper-64 is a radiopharmaceutical usually found in the +2 oxidation state as the complexes including the +1 state tend to be more unstable. It is used in molecular radiotherapy and positron emission tomography.
Approved
Matched Description: … [T604] It is used in molecular radiotherapy and positron emission tomography. …
Matched Salts name: … Cupric chloride anhydrous Cu-64 …

Acetylsalicylic acid

Also known as Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a commonly used drug for the treatment of pain and fever due to various causes. Acetylsalicylic acid has both anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. This drug also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of blood clots stroke, and myocardial infarction...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … This drug also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of blood clots stroke, and ... in many doses and forms, including chewable tablets, suppositories, extended release formulations, and ... Acetylsalicylic acid has both anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Up and Up Antacid and Pain Relief ... dihydrocodeine bitartrate and aspirin and caffeine DC ... Carisoprodol and Aspirin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Salicylic Acid and Derivatives ... codeine and acetylsalicylic acid ... sotalol and acetylsalicylic acid …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Aspirin ... Up and Up aspirin ... Berkley and Jensen Aspirin …

Pramocaine

Pramocaine (also known as pramoxine or pramoxine HCI) is a topical anesthetic and antipruritic. It is used for many dermatological and anorectal/anogenital conditions including minor cuts/burns, insect bites, hives/rashes due to poison ivy exposure, hemorrhoids and other anorectal/anogenital disorders. Pramocaine is available by itself and in combination with other medications...
Approved
Matched Description: … Pramocaine (also known as pramoxine or pramoxine HCI) is a topical anesthetic and antipruritic. ... bites, hives/rashes due to poison ivy exposure, hemorrhoids and other anorectal/anogenital disorders ... It is used for many dermatological and anorectal/anogenital conditions including minor cuts/burns, insect …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bite and Itch ... Up and Up Hemorrhoidal ... Antibiotic, Pain and Scar …
Matched Categories: … Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Lotilaner

Lotilaner is an ectoparasiticide that is a member of the isoxazoline family of compounds. Lotilaner has largely been used for veterinary uses as an antiparasitic agent to treat flea and tick infestations in animals.[A260746, L47556] Lotilaner consists of two enantiomers: the S-enantiomer is active in vivo, while the R-enantiomer is...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … L47546] Lotilaner has largely been used for veterinary uses as an antiparasitic agent to treat flea and ... 2023, lotilaner was approved by the FDA for the treatment of Demodex blepharitis, making it the first and …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents …

Meradimate

Meradimate, before known as menthyl anthranilate, is used in a maximal concentration of 5% in different products as a UV filter. It is currently required to be named as meradimate in all FDA approved OTC products. Meradimate is approved by the FDA and Health Canada to be used as an...
Approved
Matched Description: … Meradimate is approved by the FDA and Health Canada to be used as an ingredient in sunblocking products …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Sulfacetamide Sulfur ... Principal Secret Reclaim Sunscreen For Face and Body SPF 30 …

Donepezil

In 2016, the global burden of dementia was estimated to be 43.8 million, demonstrating a significant increase from a global prevalence of 20.2 million in 1990. Donepezil, also known as Aricept, is a piperidine derivative acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of the dementia of Alzheimer's Disease, and in some...
Approved
Matched Description: … with [Memantine] in 2014 to manage moderate and severe forms of Alzheimer's dementia. ... derivative acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of the dementia of Alzheimer's Disease, and ... Donepezil was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and its extended-release form was approved in combination …
Matched Mixtures name: … Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release ... Memantine and Donepezil Hydrochlorides Extended-release …
Matched Salts name: … Donepezil hydrochloride monohydrate …
Matched Categories: … donepezil and memantine ... donepezil, memantine and Ginkgo folium …
Matched Products: … DONEPEZIL HYDROCHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE …

Amylocaine

Despite the introduction of using cocaine injections for regional anesthesia in 1884, non-addictive substitutes were sought after immediately . Finally, in 1903 the world's first synthetic and non-addictive local anesthetic, amylocaine, was synthesized and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute . Elsewhere in English...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … and prilocaine in the 1940s and 1950s superseded and made the use of amylocaine obsolete. ... and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute [L1882]. ... clinical use of newer, more effective, and even safer local anesthetics like lidocaine, bupivicaine, …

Allopurinol

Gout is a disease that occurs by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals (MSU) in body tissues, especially around joints . This disease has been well-documented in historical medical records and appears in the biographies of several prominent, historically recognized individuals . Allopurinol is a xanthine oxidase enzyme inhibitor that...
Approved
Matched Description: … This disease has been well-documented in historical medical records and appears in the biographies of ... It was initially approved by the FDA in 1966 [L5674] and is now formulated by several manufacturers [ ... enzyme inhibitor that is considered to be one of the most effective drugs used to decrease urate levels and …
Matched Salts name: … Allopurinol sodium …
Matched Products: … Allopurinol sodium …

Trimetazidine

Trimetazidine is a piperazine derivative indicated for the symptomatic treatment of stable angina pectoris in patients inadequately controlled or intolerant to first line therapies. Trimetazidine has been studied as a treatment for angina pectoris since the late 1960s.[A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … to myocardial ischemia, activate sodium-hydrogen and sodium-calcium antiport systems. ... [A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response …

Ethinylestradiol

Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering. It was developed in an effort to create an estrogen with greater oral bioavailability. These properties were achieved by the substitution of an ethinyl group at carbon 17 of estradiol. Ethinylestradiol soon replaced mestranol in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ethinylestradiol was first synthesized in 1938 by Hans Herloff Inhoffen and Walter Hohlweg at Schering …
Matched Mixtures name: … Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Norethindrone and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ferrous Fumarate ... Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... dienogest and ethinylestradiol ... gestodene and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol ... megestrol and ethinylestradiol …

Cetrimonium

Cetrimonium is a quaternary ammonium cation whose salts are used as antiseptics.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Dermoplex Bite and Sting Cream ... NW BENZALKONIUM AND CETRIMIDE CREAM …
Matched Salts name: … Cetrimonium chloride …
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants …

Fospropofol

Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. Fospropofol is a short acting hypnotic/sedative/anesthetic agent. Unlike propofol, does not cause injection-site pain as it is unable to activate TRPA1. FDA approved in December 2008. Fospropofol is a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … Fospropofol is a water soluble prodrug and is converted to propofol in the liver. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Cinchocaine

A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics ... Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Quazepam

Quazepam is a trifluoroethyl benzodiazepine derivative. It was first approved in the US in 1985 and is used as a hypnotic for the treatment of insomnia. It appears to be unique amongst other benzodiazepine derivatives in its relatively high affinity for sleep-promoting α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors and low affinity for...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … It was first approved in the US in 1985 and is used as a hypnotic for the treatment of insomnia. ... in its relatively high affinity for sleep-promoting α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors and …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Oxazepam

Oxazepam is an intermediate-acting, 3-hydroxybenzodiazepine used in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal and anxiety disorders. Oxazepam, like related 3-hydroxybenzodiazepine lorazepam, is considered less susceptible to pharmacokinetic variability based on patient-specific factors (e.g. age, liver disease) - this feature is advantageous as compared to other benzodiazepines, and is likely owing in...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A203516] It is an active metabolite of both [diazepam] and [temazepam][A39486] and undergoes very little ... Oxazepam is an intermediate-acting, 3-hydroxybenzodiazepine used in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal and ... factors (e.g. age, liver disease) - this feature is advantageous as compared to other benzodiazepines, and …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Coagulation Factor IX Human

Factor IX (or Christmas factor) is one of the serine proteases of the coagulation system; it belongs to peptidase family S1. Deficiency of this protein causes hemophilia B.
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … OCTAPLEX POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION ... OCTAPLEX POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 500 IU …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... coagulation factor IX, II, VII and X in combination …
Matched Products: … IMMUNINE 120IU/ML Powder and solvent for solution for injection or infusion …

Insulin lispro

Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas...
Approved
Matched Description: … and proteolysis among many other functions. ... tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. ... can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, blurred vision, and increased thirst. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Insulins and Analogues for Injection, Fast-Acting ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Insulin Lispro Protamine and Insulin Lispro Injectable Suspension Mix75/25 KwikPen …

Fludrocortisone

Fludrocortisone is a synthetic mineralocorticoid used in conjunction with hydrocortisone to replace missing endogenous corticosteroids in patients with adrenal insufficiency.[A187169,A187187] It is functionally similar to aldosterone, the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and is structurally analogous to cortisol, differing only by a fluorine atom at the 9-position of the steroid structure...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A187187] It is functionally similar to [aldosterone], the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... fludrocortisone and antiinfectives ... fludrocortisone and antiinfectives ... fludrocortisone and antiinfectives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Spironolactone

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. Spironolactone was originally developed purely for this ability before other pharmacodynamic properties of the drug were discovered.[A11837, A178246] It is indicated to treat several conditions, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178192] It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. ... It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. ... [L44602] Off-label uses of spironolactone include hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne …
Matched Mixtures name: … Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Levoleucovorin

Levoleucovorin is the enantiomerically active form of Folinic Acid (also known as 5-formyl tetrahydrofolic acid or leucovorin). Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary isomers, while levoleucovorin contains only the pharmacologically active levo-isomer. In vitro, the levo-isomer has been shown to be...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Commercially available leucovorin is composed of a 1:1 racemic mixture of the dextrorotary and levorotary ... activity, the two commercially available forms have been shown to be pharmacokinetically identical and ... As folate analogs, levoleucovorin and leucovorin are both used to counteract the toxic effects of folic …
Matched Categories: … sodium levofolinate ... Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Folic Acid and Derivatives …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14522 in total