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Displaying drugs 2426 - 2450 of 15483 in total

Chlorpromazine

The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the …

Ivacaftor

Ivacaftor (also known as Kalydeco or VX-770) is a drug used for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012 , and by Health Canada in late 2012. Ivacaftor is administered...
Approved
Matched Description: … It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012[L768], and by Health Canada in ... It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. ... consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes. …
Matched Categories: … ivacaftor and tezacaftor ... ivacaftor and lumacaftor ... ivacaftor, tezacaftor and elexacaftor …

Pyrvinium

Pyrvinium is an anthelmintic effective for pinworms. Several forms of pyrvinium have been prepared with variable counter anions, such as halides, tosylate, triflate and pamoate. Pyrvinum's anti-cancer properties are currently under investigation.
Approved
Matched Description: … forms of pyrvinium have been prepared with variable counter anions, such as halides, tosylate, triflate and …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Potassium cation

Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. ... differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and ... Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of …

Lactose

A disaccharide of glucose and galactose in human and cow milk. It is used in pharmacy for tablets, in medicine as a nutrient, and in industry.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … A disaccharide of glucose and galactose in human and cow milk. ... It is used in pharmacy for tablets, in medicine as a nutrient, and in industry. …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Tezepelumab

Asthma is a heterogeneous chronic obstructive respiratory disease with both "type 2" (T2) and T2-low endotypes characterized by reduced airflow, chronic inflammation, and airway remodelling.[A243764, A243769] Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), an innate pleiotropic IL-2-family cytokine, has emerged as a key upstream regulator of chronic inflammation across asthma endotypes. Blocking the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … including eosinophil counts and IgE, FeNO, IL-5, and IL-13 levels. ... endotypes characterized by reduced airflow, chronic inflammation, and airway remodelling. ... Asthma is a heterogeneous chronic obstructive respiratory disease with both "type 2" (T2) and T2-low …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Siltuximab

Siltuximab is a chimeric (human-mouse) monoclonal immunoglobulin G1-kappa antibody produced in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line by recombinant DNA technology. Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high affinity complexes with human interleukin-6 (IL-6). Its use is indicated for the treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high ... MCD is a rare blood disorder caused by dysregulated IL-6 production, proliferation of lymphocytes, and ... patients with multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD) who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Flucytosine

A fluorinated cytosine analog that is used as an antifungal agent.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Fluorouracil and prodrugs …

Butobarbital

Butobarbital is a sedative and a hypnotic drug.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … Butobarbital is a sedative and a hypnotic drug. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Acipimox

Acipimox is a niacin derivative used as a hypolipidemic agent. It is used in low doses and may have less marked adverse effects, although it is unclear whether the recommended dose is as effective as are standard doses of nicotinic acid. Acipimox inhibits the production of triglycerides by the liver...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … indirectly to a modest reduction in LDL and increase in HDL. ... It is used in low doses and may have less marked adverse effects, although it is unclear whether the ... High doses can cause disorders of liver function, impair glucose tolerance and precipitate gout. …
Matched Categories: … Nicotinic Acid and Derivatives …

Odesivimab

Ebola virus (EBOV) remains an important human pathogen within the Ebolavirus genus, having been responsible for at least 17 known outbreaks with an average case fatality rate of 43.92%. Immune therapy using monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) is becoming an increasingly attractive therapeutic method to combat infectious diseases due to its rapid...
Approved
Matched Description: … neutralizing and Fc-mediated immune effector function against EBOV _in vitro_ and protection against ... INMAZEB™ is produced by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals and was granted FDA approval on October 14, 2020. ... attractive therapeutic method to combat infectious diseases due to its rapid development, low toxicity, and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Gimeracil

Gimeracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to increase the concentration and effect of the main active componets within chemotherapy regimens. Approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Gimeracil is available in combination with DB03209 and DB09256 within the commercially available product "Teysuno". The main active...
Approved
Matched Description: … Gimeracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to increase the concentration and effect of the ... European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Gimeracil is available in combination with [DB03209] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, …

Midostaurin

Midostaurin (as Rydapt) is a multitarget kinase inhibitor for the treatment for adult patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have a specific genetic mutation called FLT3. It was initially characterized as a potential broad-spectrum antineoplastic agent, with activity toward diverse solid and hematopoietic tumors . It was...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … N-[(2S,3R,4R,6R)-3-methoxy-2-methyl-16-oxo-29-oxa-1,7,17-triazaoctacyclo[12.12.2.1^{2,6}.0^{7,28}.0^{ …
Matched Description: … characterized as a potential broad-spectrum antineoplastic agent, with activity toward diverse solid and ... It was approved on April 28, 2017 and has shown to increase the overall survival rate in patients with …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Mepolizumab

Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically defined as absolute eosinophil levels of 1500/mm3 or more) is associated with a spectrum of diseases, including severe asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), and hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES). The pathogenesis of eosinophilia is complex, but IL-5 is recognized as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Activated eosinophils further stimulate an inflammatory response and also induce tissue lesions and promote ... Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically ... spectrum of diseases, including severe asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Elexacaftor

Elexacaftor (previously VX-445) is a small molecule, next-generation corrector of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. It received FDA approval in October 2019 in combination with tezacaftor and ivacaftor as the combination product TrikaftaTM. Elexacaftor is considered a next-generation CFTR corrector as it possesses both a different structure...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A187361] It received FDA approval in October 2019 in combination with [tezacaftor] and [ivacaftor] as ... Elexacaftor is considered a next-generation CFTR corrector as it possesses both a different structure and ... to fill the need for an efficacious CF therapy for patients who are heterozygous for _F508del-CFTR_ and …
Matched Categories: … ivacaftor, tezacaftor and elexacaftor …

Ceftizoxime

A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic which can be administered intravenously or by suppository. The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It has few side effects and is reported to be safe...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It has few side effects and is reported to be safe and effective in aged patients and in patients with ... of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. ... The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range …

Brentuximab vedotin

Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. ... Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously ... was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Tocainide

An antiarrhythmic agent which exerts a potential- and frequency-dependent block of sodium channels.
Approved
Matched Description: … An antiarrhythmic agent which exerts a potential- and frequency-dependent block of sodium channels. …

Aprocitentan

Aprocitentan is a dual antagonist of endothelin receptors A and B used for treatment-resistant hypertension. It is the active metabolite of macitentan. Approximately 10-15% of patients with hypertension have resistant hypertension, defined as uncontrolled high blood pressure despite the combined use of a renin-angiotensin system blocker, a calcium channel blocker,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A263386] and have traditionally had limited additional treatment options. ... Aprocitentan is a dual antagonist of endothelin receptors A and B used for treatment-resistant hypertension ... pressure despite the combined use of a renin-angiotensin system blocker, a calcium channel blocker, and …

Ataluren

Ataluren is a novel, orally administered drug that targets nonsense mutations. Ataluren is approved for use by the European Medicines Agency to treat Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy in patients aged 5 years and older who are able to walk. More specifically, ataluren is used in the small group of patients whose...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … use by the European Medicines Agency to treat Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy in patients aged 5 years and ... This drug does not yet have approval by the US Food and Drug Administration or by Health Canada for any …

Fomivirsen

Fomivirsen is a antisense 21 mer phosphorothioate oligonucleotide. It is an antiviral agent that was used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis (CMV) in immunocompromised patients, including those with AIDS. As a complementary nucleotide to the messenger RNA of the major immediate-early region proteins of human cytomegalovirus, it disrupts the...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … drug to be approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). ... _Isis Pharmaceuticals_ and subsequently licensed to _Novartis_ [A31990]. ... It was discovered by scientists at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and was first developed by …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Saquinavir

Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with ritonavir and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals ... it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and ... the co-administration of ritonavir - a potent enzyme inhibitor - that increases the bioavailability and …
Matched Categories: … Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Sulfabenzamide

Sulfabenzamide is an antimicrobial agent often used in conjunction with sulfathiazole and sulfacetamide as a topical intravaginal antibacterial preparation.
Approved
Matched Description: … Sulfabenzamide is an antimicrobial agent often used in conjunction with sulfathiazole and sulfacetamide …

Butacaine

Approved
Vet approved

Anacaulase

Anacaulase (anacaulase-bcdb) is a mixture of proteolytic enzymes extracted from the stems of pineapple plants (Ananas comosus [L.] Merr.). It is mostly composed (80-95% w/w) of proteins such as stem bromelain, ananain, jacalin-like lectin, bromelain inhibitors, and phytocystatin inhibitor, as well as saccharides, as both free monosaccharides and the N-linked...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … They also require specialized surgical personnel and facilities, and autologous skin grafting may be ... heat loss and adjacent tissue damage. ... of stem bromelain and small molecule metabolites. …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Displaying drugs 2426 - 2450 of 15483 in total