A two-state homology model of the hERG K+ channel: application to ligand binding.

Article Details

Citation

Rajamani R, Tounge BA, Li J, Reynolds CH

A two-state homology model of the hERG K+ channel: application to ligand binding.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Mar 15;15(6):1737-41.

PubMed ID
15745831 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Homology models based on available K+ channel structures have been used to construct a multiple state representation of the hERG cardiac K+ channel. These states are used to capture the flexibility of the channel. We show that this flexibility is essential in order to correctly model the binding affinity of a set of diverse ligands. Using this multiple state approach, a binding affinity model was constructed for set of known hERG channel binders. The predicted pIC50s are in good agreement with experiment (RMSD: 0.56 kcal/mol). In addition, these calculations provide structures for the bound ligands that are consistent with published mutation studies. These computed ligand bound complex structures can be used to guide synthesis of analogs with reduced hERG liability.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Binding Properties
DrugTargetPropertyMeasurementpHTemperature (°C)
AstemizolePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)0.91N/AN/ADetails
BepridilPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)550N/AN/ADetails
ChlorpromazinePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)1479N/AN/ADetails
CisapridePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)6.5N/AN/ADetails
HalofantrinePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)200N/AN/ADetails
ImipraminePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)3388N/AN/ADetails
PerhexilinePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)7762N/AN/ADetails
PimozidePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)18N/AN/ADetails
SertindolePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)14N/AN/ADetails
TerfenadinePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)129N/AN/ADetails
ThioridazinePotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)35N/AN/ADetails
VerapamilPotassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2IC 50 (nM)145N/AN/ADetails