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Novobiocin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01051ApprovedInvestigationalVet approvedWithdrawnIt has a chemical structure similar to coumarin. Novobiocin binds to DNA gyrase and blocks adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity. … (From Reynolds, Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p189) Novobiocin sodium, a salt form of novobiocin, was initially approved in September 1964 and was indicated for the treatment of serious
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring, Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingSynonyms: N-{7-[(3-O-carbamoyl-6-deoxy-5-methyl-4-O-methyl-β-D-gulopyranosyl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-8-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl}-4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamideNitrendipine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01054ApprovedWithdrawnNitrendipine is a calcium channel blocker with marked vasodilator action.
Mixtures: ENEAS® 10/20 MG COMPRIMIDOS, ENEAS® 10/20 MG COMPRIMIDOSCategories: P-glycoprotein inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 SubstratesEchothiophate
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01057ApprovedInvestigationalA potent, long-acting irreversible cholinesterase inhibitor used as an ocular hypertensive in the treatment of glaucoma. Occasionally used for accomodative esotropia.
Synonyms: 2-(Diethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl)ethyl-N,N,N-trimethylazanium iodideNorfloxacin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01059ApprovedInvestigationalA synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Norfloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase.
Categories: 4-Quinolones, Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingSynonyms: 1-Ethyl-6-fluor-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-chinolincarbonsäure, 1-Ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acidOxybutynin
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01062ApprovedInvestigationalOveractive bladder (OAB) is a common condition negatively impacting the lives of millions of patients worldwide. … Due to its urinary symptoms that include nocturia, urgency, and frequency, this condition causes social embarrassment and a poor quality of life.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 InhibitorsSynonyms: 4-Diethylamino-2-butinyl alpha-cyclohexylmandelat, 4-Diethylamino-2-butynyl alpha-phenylcyclohexaneglycolateAcetophenazine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01063ApprovedAcetophenazine is an antipsychotic drug of moderate-potency. It is used in the treatment of disorganized and psychotic thinking. It is also used to help treat false perceptions (e.g. hallucinations or delusions). It primarily targets the...
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingIsoprenaline
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01064ApprovedInvestigational[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. … Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion
Categories: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists, Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household settingSynonyms: N-isopropyl-β-dihydroxyphenyl-β-hydroxyethylamine, 1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(isopropylamino)ethanolGlipizide
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01067ApprovedInvestigational®. … Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea drug class that is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 SubstratesSynonyms: 1-cyclohexyl-3-({p-[2-(5-methylpyrazinecarboxamido)ethyl]phenyl}sulfonyl)urea, N-{4-[β-(5-methylpyrazine-2-carboxamido)ethyl]benzenesulphonyl}-N'-cyclohexylureaClonazepam
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01068ApprovedIllicitInvestigationalA benzodiazepine used to treat various seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop. … Now available as a generic medication, the agent continues to see exceptionally high use as millions of prescriptions are written for the medication internationally every year.
Categories: Cytochrome P-450 Substrates, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 InhibitorsSynonyms: 5-(2-chloro-phenyl)-7-nitro-1,3-dihydro-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2-one, 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-7-nitro-1H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2(3H)-oneFludarabine
go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01073ApprovedInvestigationalFludarabine is a chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of hematological malignancies. It is commonly marketed under the brand name Fludara.
Categories: Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring, DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases, antagonists & inhibitorsSynonyms: 2-F-ARAA, 2-fluoro ARA-A