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Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 648 in total
Etoposide
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. ... This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. ... Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death …
Teniposide
Teniposide is a semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Teniposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent cells from entering into the mitotic...
Approved
Matched Description: … Teniposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. ... This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. ... Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent cells from entering into the mitotic phase of the cell cycle, and lead …
Fosinopril
Fosinopril is a phosphinic acid-containing ester prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly hydrolyzed to fosinoprilat, its principle active metabolite. Fosinoprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and...
Approved
Inotersen
Inotersen is a transthyretin-directed antisense oligonucleotide for the treatment of the polyneuropathy caused by hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis in adults. It was FDA approved in October 2018. Inotersen has been shown to improve the course of neurologic disease and quality of life in patients with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis .
Hereditary transthyretin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … DNA, Antisense …
Captopril
Captopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Captopril may be used in the treatment of hypertension.
Approved
Fish oil
Fish oil is a component of SMOFLIPID, which was FDA approved in July 2016. It is indicated in adults as a source of calories and essential fatty acids for parenteral nutrition when oral or enteral nutrition is not possible, insufficient, or contraindicated.
More commonly, fish oil refers to the omega-3-fatty...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Penciclovir
Penciclovir is a synthetic acyclic guanine derivative with antiviral activity used for the treatment of various herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections. Displaying low toxicity and good selectivity, penciclovir is a nucleoside analogue.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Herpesvirus Nucleoside Analog DNA Polymerase Inhibitor …
Topotecan
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I. …
Thiotepa
N,N'N'-triethylenethiophosphoramide (ThioTEPA) is a cancer chemotherapeutic member of the alkylating agent group, now in use for over 50 years. It is a stable derivative of N,N',N''- triethylenephosphoramide (TEPA). It is mostly used to treat breast cancer, ovarian cancer and bladder cancer. It is also used as conditioning for Bone marrow...
Approved
Investigational
Gemifloxacin
Gemifloxacin is a quinolone antibacterial agent with a broad-spectrum activity that is used in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and mild-to-moderate pneumonia. It is available in oral formulations. Gemifloxacin acts by inhibiting DNA synthesis through the inhibition of both DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Gemifloxacin acts by inhibiting DNA synthesis through the inhibition of both DNA gyrase and topoisomerase …
Idoxuridine
An analog of deoxyuridine that inhibits viral DNA synthesis. The drug is used as an antiviral agent.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An analog of deoxyuridine that inhibits viral DNA synthesis. The drug is used as an antiviral agent. …
Cidofovir
Cidofovir is an injectable antiviral medication employed in the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients diagnosed with AIDS. It suppresses CMV replication through selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis.[FDA label] It was manufactured by Gilead and initially approved by the FDA in 1996, but has since been discontinued.
Approved
Matched Description: … It suppresses CMV replication through selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis. …
Matched Categories: … Cytomegalovirus Nucleoside Analog DNA Polymerase Inhibitor …
Matched Categories: … Cytomegalovirus Nucleoside Analog DNA Polymerase Inhibitor …
Fludarabine
Fludarabine is a chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of hematological malignancies. It is commonly marketed under the brand name Fludara.
Approved
Matched Categories: … DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases, antagonists & inhibitors …
Cytarabine
A pyrimidine nucleoside analog that is used mainly in the treatment of leukemia, especially acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia. Cytarabine is an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. Its actions are specific for the S phase of the cell cycle. It also has antiviral and immunosuppressant properties. (From Martindale,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Cytarabine is an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. …
Lamivudine
A reverse transcriptase inhibitor and zalcitabine analog in which a sulfur atom replaces the 3' carbon of the pentose ring. It is used to treat Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis B (HBV).
Approved
Investigational
Delavirdine
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity specific for HIV-1.
Approved
Levonorgestrel
Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to Progesterone used in contraception and hormone therapy.[A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as a hormonal contraceptive released from an intrauterine device, commonly referred to as an IUD. Some of these devices...
Approved
Investigational
Stavudine
A dideoxynucleoside analog that inhibits reverse transcriptase and has in vitro activity against HIV.
Approved
Investigational
Nalidixic acid
Nalidixic acid is a synthetic 1,8-naphthyridine antimicrobial agent with a limited bacteriocidal spectrum. It is an inhibitor of the A subunit of bacterial DNA gyrase.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is an inhibitor of the A subunit of bacterial DNA gyrase. …
Mipomersen
Mipomersen sodium, which was known as the investigational drug, isis-301012, is the salt form of a synthetic phosphorothioate oligonucleotide. Mipomersen sodium prevents the formation of apo B-100, resulting in a decrease in the levels of apolipoprotein B (apo B), low density lipoprotein (LDL), and total cholesterol. Mipomersen is indicated in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … DNA, Antisense …
Darbepoetin alfa
Human erythropoietin with 2 aa substitutions to enhance glycosylation (5 N-linked chains), 165 residues (MW=37 kD). Produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells by recombinant DNA technology. …
Cyclophosphamide
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects,...
Approved
Investigational
Methoxsalen
A naturally occurring furocoumarin compound found in several species of plants, including Psoralea corylifolia. It is a photoactive substance that forms DNA adducts in the presence of ultraviolet A irradiation.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a photoactive substance that forms DNA adducts in the presence of ultraviolet A irradiation. …
Gatifloxacin
Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under the brand name Tequin® for the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Gatifloxacin is available as...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. …
Enoxacin
A broad-spectrum 6-fluoronaphthyridinone antibacterial agent (fluoroquinolones) structurally related to nalidixic acid.
Approved
Investigational
Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 648 in total