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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 14621 in total

Warfarin

Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally,...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. ... during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and ... Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification …
Matched Categories: … Warfarin and isomers ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Berberine

An alkaloid from Hydrastis canadensis L., Berberidaceae. It is also found in many other plants. It is relatively toxic parenterally, but has been used orally for various parasitic and fungal infections and as antidiarrheal.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and as antidiarrheal. ... It is relatively toxic parenterally, but has been used orally for various parasitic and fungal infections …
Matched Salts name: … Berberine sulfate anhydrous …

Benazepril

Benazepril, brand name Lotensin, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), congestive heart failure, and chronic renal failure[A838,A837]. Upon cleavage of its ester group by the liver, benazepril is converted into its active form benazeprilat, a non-sulfhydryl angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor .
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lotensin, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), congestive heart failure, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... benazepril and diuretics ... benazepril and amlodipine ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers …

Triprolidine

First generation histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic rhinitis; asthma; and urticaria. It is a component of cough and cold medicines. It may cause drowsiness.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a component of cough and cold medicines. It may cause drowsiness. ... First generation histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic rhinitis; asthma; and urticaria. …
Matched Mixtures name: … and Flu Clear and Cool ... Mucus DM Fast Max Day Cold and Flu and Night Cold and Flu ... Mucinex Fast-Max Cold and Flu and Mucinex NightShift Cold and Flu …

Tramadol

Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic and SNRI (serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake-inhibitor) that is structurally related to codeine and morphine. Due to its good tolerability profile and multimodal mechanism of action, tramadol is generally considered a lower-risk opioid option for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is considered...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … of and response to pain. ... such as [duloxetine] and [venlafaxine]. ... ) that is structurally related to [codeine] and [morphine]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Tramadol HCl and Acetaminophen ... Tramadol Hydrochloride and Acetaminophen ... Tramadol Hydrochloride and Acetaminophen …
Matched Categories: … tramadol and celecoxib ... tramadol and paracetamol ... tramadol and dexketoprofen …

Ampicillin

Ampicillin is a semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-6-[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2- …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ampicillin and Sulbactam ... Ampicillin and Sulbactam ... Ampicillin and Sulbactam …

Atenolol

Atenolol is a cardioselective beta-blocker used in a variety of cardiovascular conditions. Sir James Black, a Scottish pharmacologist, pioneered the use of beta-blockers for the management of angina pectoris in 1958 for which he received the Nobel Prize. Beta-blockers quickly became popular in clinical use and where subsequently investigated for...
Approved
Matched Description: … use in myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, and hypertension during the 1960s. ... [A178429] Beta-blockers quickly became popular in clinical use and where subsequently investigated for ... widely prescribed beta blockers, evidence suggests atenolol may not significantly reduce mortality, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone …
Matched Categories: … atenolol and thiazides ... atenolol and nifedipine ... atenolol and other diuretics ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... atenolol, thiazides and other diuretics …

Chlorthalidone

Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic used for the treatment of hypertension and for management of edema caused by conditions such as heart failure or renal impairment. Chlorthalidone improves blood pressure and swelling by preventing water absorption from the kidneys through inhibition of the Na+/Cl− symporter in the distal convoluted tubule...
Approved
Matched Description: … Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic used for the treatment of hypertension and for management ... effect is under debate, however, it is thought that increased diuresis results in decreased plasma and ... Chlorthalidone improves blood pressure and swelling by preventing water absorption from the kidneys through …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone …
Matched Categories: … chlortalidone and potassium ... chlortalidone and potassium-sparing agents ... Low-Ceiling Diuretics and Potassium-Sparing Agents …

Tenofovir disoproxil

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (a prodrug of tenofovir), marketed by Gilead Sciences under the trade name Viread, belongs to a class of antiretroviral drugs known as nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (nRTIs). This drug is prescribed in combination with other drugs for the management of HIV infection as well as for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ... Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ... Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate …
Matched Categories: … Tenofovir and prodrugs ... lamivudine and tenofovir disoproxil ... tenofovir disoproxil and emtricitabine ... lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and efavirenz ... lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and doravirine …

Fosinopril

Fosinopril is a phosphinic acid-containing ester prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly hydrolyzed to fosinoprilat, its principle active metabolite. Fosinoprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and...
Approved
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS ... to treat mild to moderate hypertension, as an adjunct in the treatment of congestive heart failure, and ... to slow the rate of progression of renal disease in hypertensive individuals with diabetes mellitus and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Fosinopril Sodium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Fosinopril Sodium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Fosinopril Sodium and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... fosinopril and diuretics ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Prilocaine

A local anesthetic that is similar pharmacologically to lidocaine. Currently, it is used most often for infiltration anesthesia in dentistry. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p165)
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Lidocaine and Prilocaine ... Lidocaine and Prilocaine ... Lidocaine and Prilocaine …

Levodopa

Levodopa is a prodrug of dopamine that is administered to patients with Parkinson's due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier[Label]. Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally administered with a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor like carbidopa to prevent...
Approved
Matched Description: … Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally ... Once past the blood-brain barrier, levodopa is metabolized to dopamine and supplements the low endogenous ... The first developed drug product that was approved by the FDA was a levodopa and carbidopa combined product …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa …
Matched Categories: … Dopa and Dopa Derivatives ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... levodopa and decarboxylase inhibitor ... levodopa, decarboxylase inhibitor and COMT inhibitor …

Clindamycin

Clindamycin is a semi-synthetic lincosamide antibiotic used in the treatment of a variety of serious infections due to susceptible microorganisms[L11599,L11596] as well as topically for acne vulgaris. It has a relatively narrow spectrum of activity that includes anaerobic bacteria as well as gram-positive cocci and bacilli and gram-negative bacilli. Interestingly,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … bacilli and gram-negative bacilli. ... used off-label in the treatment of toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesiosis. ... [A190621] Interestingly, clindamycin appears to carry some activity against protozoans, and has been …
Matched Mixtures name: … Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide ... Clindamycin Phosphate and Tretinion ... Clindamycin and Benzoyl Peroxide …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Adapalene

Acne vulgaris is a multifactorial disorder of the pilosebaceous unit involving increased sebum production, inflammation, and hyperproliferation/hyperkeratinization of the follicular infundibulum. It is also associated with Cutibacterium acnes (also known as Propionibacterium acnes). Adapalene is a third-generation topical retinoid used for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Adapalene has similar efficacy...
Approved
Matched Description: … multifactorial disorder of the pilosebaceous unit involving increased sebum production, inflammation, and ... [A193521] [Tazarotene] is more efficacious than adapalene but is designated as pregnancy category X and ... can also be combined with benzoyl peroxide (BPO), which possesses bactericidal properties[A193524], and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide ... ADAPALENE and BENZOYL PEROXIDE ... Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …

Atovaquone

Atovaquone is a hydroxynaphthoquinone, or an analog of ubiquinone, that has antimicrobial and antipneumocystis activity. It is being used in antimalarial protocols.
Approved
Matched Description: … Atovaquone is a hydroxynaphthoquinone, or an analog of ubiquinone, that has antimicrobial and antipneumocystis …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl ... Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl ... Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl …
Matched Categories: … proguanil and atovaquone ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Fluoxetine

Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A181673] It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of …
Matched Mixtures name: … Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine …
Matched Categories: … fluoxetine and psycholeptics ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Valsartan

Valsartan belongs to the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs, which also includes telmisartan, candesartan, losartan, olmesartan, and irbesartan. ARBs selectively bind to angiotensin receptor 1 (AT1) and prevent the protein angiotensin II from binding and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of aldosterone...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … aldosterone and ADH, cardiac stimulation, and renal reabsorption of sodium, among others. ... and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of ... preventing ventricular hypertrophy and remodelling. …
Matched Mixtures name: … AMLODIPINE and VALSARTAN ... Amlodipine and Valsartan ... Amlodipine and Valsartan …
Matched Categories: … valsartan and nebivolol ... valsartan and diuretics ... valsartan and aliskiren ... valsartan and amlodipine ... valsartan and sacubitril …

Pentazocine

The first mixed agonist-antagonist analgesic to be marketed. It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1991, p97)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … 1,13-dimethyl-10-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-10-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{2,7}]trideca-2(7),3,5-trien-4-ol …
Matched Description: … It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and Naloxone …
Matched Categories: … pentazocine and naloxone …

Captopril

Captopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Captopril may be used in the treatment of hypertension.
Approved
Matched Description: … ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS …
Matched Mixtures name: … Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Captopril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... captopril and diuretics ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Zinc chloride

Zinc chloride is a solution of ions indicated for use in total parenteral nutrition to maintain zinc levels and prevent deficiency syndromes. Zinc chloride was granted FDA approval before 26 June 1986.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … chloride is a solution of ions indicated for use in total parenteral nutrition to maintain zinc levels and …
Matched Mixtures name: … 3X Medicated Toothache and Gum Gel ... 4X Medicated Toothache and Gum Gel ... 3x Medicated Toothache and Gum Gel …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Basic Ointments and Protectants ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Phenylacetic acid

Phenylacetic acid is an organic compound containing a phenyl functional group and a carboxylic acid functional group. It is a white solid with a disagreeable odor. Because it is used in the illicit production of phenylacetone (used in the manufacture of substituted amphetamines), it is subject to controls in countries...
Approved
Matched Description: … Phenylacetic acid is an organic compound containing a phenyl functional group and a carboxylic acid functional ... manufacture of substituted amphetamines), it is subject to controls in countries including the United States and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate ... Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate ... Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... sodium benzoate and sodium phenylacetate ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …

Calcium Phosphate

Calcium phosphate is typically available as an over the counter supplement, antacid, or as an added ingredient in some toothpastes [FDA Label] .
Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Multiple Vitamins and Minerals ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals ... Multivitamins and Minerals for Men …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... ascorbic acid (vit C) and calcium …

Naloxone

Naloxone is an opioid antagonist medication used to block or reverse the effects of opioid drugs, particularly within the setting of drug overdoses which are rapidly becoming a leading cause of death worldwide. More specifically, naloxone has a high affinity for μ-opioid receptors, where it acts as an inverse agonist,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … , and even death. ... Frequently also carried by medical and emergency personnel and at events known to be associated with ... [A234589] It's important to note that naloxone only works on opioid receptors within the body, and is …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and Naloxone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... tilidine and naloxone ... oxycodone and naloxone ... pentazocine and naloxone ... hydromorphone and naloxone …

Quinestrol

The 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

alpha-Tocopherol acetate

Alpha-tocopherol is the primary form of vitamin E that is preferentially used by the human body to meet appropriate dietary requirements. In particular, the RRR-alpha-tocopherol (or sometimes called the d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and generally exhibits the greatest bioavailability out of all of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … d-alpha-tocopherol stereoisomer) stereoisomer is considered the natural formation of alpha-tocopherol and ... At the moment however, there exists a lack of formal data and evidence to support any such additional ... This biologic action of vitamin E consequently continues to generate ongoing interest and study in whether …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vitamin and Mineral Drink Mix ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals ... Essential Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 14621 in total