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Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 14531 in total

Inositol nicotinate

Inositol nicotinate, also known as Inositol hexaniacinate/hexanicotinate or "no-flush niacin", is a niacin ester and vasodilator. It is used in food supplements as a source of niacin (vitamin B3), where hydrolysis of 1 g (1.23 mmol) inositol hexanicotinate yields 0.91 g nicotinic acid and 0.22 g inositol. Niacin exists in...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … nicotinate, also known as Inositol hexaniacinate/hexanicotinate or "no-flush niacin", is a niacin ester and ... Niacin exists in different forms including nicotinic acid, nicotinamide and other derivatives such as ... vitamin B3), where hydrolysis of 1 g (1.23 mmol) inositol hexanicotinate yields 0.91 g nicotinic acid and …
Matched Categories: … Nicotinic Acid and Derivatives …

Bupivacaine

Bupivacaine is a widely used local anesthetic agent.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Bupivacaine Hci and Epinephrine ... Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine ... Bupivacaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine …
Matched Categories: … bupivacaine and meloxicam …

Besilesomab

Besilesomab is a mouse monoclonal antibody labelled with the radioactive isotope technetium-99m for determining the location of inflammation/infection in peripheral bone in adults with suspected osteomyelitis [FDA Label]. Utilised only as a diagnostic agent, besilesomab is currently approved by the EMEA for marketing and use in various European countries like...
Approved
Matched Description: … Utilised only as a diagnostic agent, besilesomab is currently approved by the EMEA for marketing and ... various European countries like Italy, France, Germany, Spain, Portugal, Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands, and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Manganese cation

Manganese is a transition metal that was first described in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is environmentally abundant, being the fifth most abundant metal and the twelfth most abundant element overall on Earth.[A263657, A263667] Manganese intake primarily occurs through the diet, as it is found at low levels in...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Manganese is a transition metal that was first described in the 19th and 20th centuries. ... [A263657] Manganese can be found in over-the-counter nutritional supplements and vitamins. ... [A263657] It is environmentally abundant, being the fifth most abundant metal and the twelfth most abundant …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Trace Minerals Et/and B12 Tab …
Matched Salts name: … Manganese chloride ... Manganese chloride tetrahydrate …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Brilliant blue G

Brilliant Blue G is used in an ophthalmic solution for staining the internal limiting membrane (ILM) of the eye during ophthalmic procedures.[A188841,A188844] This membrane is thin and translucent, making it difficult to identify during eye surgeries that require high levels of visual accuracy. Brilliant blue G, like its name, imparts...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … sodium 3-({[4-({4-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)amino]phenyl}[(1E,4E)-4-{ethyl[(3-sulfonatophenyl)methyl]iminiumyl …
Matched Description: … [A188841,A188844] This membrane is thin and translucent, making it difficult to identify during eye surgeries …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …

Methyl nicotinate

Methyl nicotinate is the methyl ester of DB00627 that is used as an active ingredient as a rubefacient in over-the-counter topical preparations indicated for muscle and joint pain. The action of methyl nicotinate as a rubefacient is thought to involve peripheral vasodilation. For veterinary purposes, methyl nicotinate is used to...
Approved
Matched Description: … muscle and joint pains [F64]. ... an active ingredient as a rubefacient in over-the-counter topical preparations indicated for muscle and ... methyl nicotinate is used to treat respiratory diseases, vascular disorders, rheumatoid arthritis, and …

Segesterone acetate

Segesterone acetate is a steroidal progestin or synthetic progesterone and a 19-norprogesterone derivative with no CH3 group radical in position 6 . In animal studies, segesterone acetate was shown to be one of the most potent progestins . It mediates progestational activity 100 times higher than that of progesterone ....
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … low-birth-weight infants, and physical and mental health risks [L4246]. ... It is commonly sold under the brand names Nestorone and Elcometrine and serves as an active component ... Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as the first and only contraceptive that provides an entire year of …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Estradiol dienanthate

Estradiol Dienanthate is a pro-drug ester of DB00783, a naturally occurring hormone that circulates endogenously within the human body. Estradiol is the most potent form of all mammalian estrogenic steroids and acts as the major female sex hormone. As a pro-drug of estradiol, estradiol benzoate therefore has the same downstream...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … hormone. ... Estradiol Dienanthate is a pro-drug ester of [DB00783], a naturally occurring hormone that circulates ... a chance to enter systemic circulation and exert its estrogenic effects [A12102]. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Benazepril

Benazepril, brand name Lotensin, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), congestive heart failure, and chronic renal failure[A838,A837]. Upon cleavage of its ester group by the liver, benazepril is converted into its active form benazeprilat, a non-sulfhydryl angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor .
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lotensin, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), congestive heart failure, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Benazepril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... benazepril and diuretics ... benazepril and amlodipine ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers …

Diphenoxylate

A meperidine congener used as an antidiarrheal, usually in combination with atropine. At high doses, it acts like morphine. Its unesterified metabolite difenoxin has similar properties and is used similarly. It has little or no analgesic activity. This medication is classified as a Schedule V under the Controlled Substances Act...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … Its unesterified metabolite difenoxin has similar properties and is used similarly. ... Administration (FDA) and the DEA in the United States when used in preparations. ... This medication is classified as a Schedule V under the Controlled Substances Act by the Food and Drug …
Matched Mixtures name: … Diphenoxylate Hydrochloride and Atropine Sulfate ... Diphenoxylate Hcl and Atropine Sulfate ... Diphenoxylate Hydrochloride and Atropine Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Dextroamphetamine

Dextroamphetamine is the dextrorotatory enantiomer of amphetamine . Dextroamphetamine was approved by the FDA in 2001 for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder[L6010,Label].
Approved
Illicit
Matched Mixtures name: … Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine ... Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine ... Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine …
Matched Categories: … Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Triprolidine

First generation histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic rhinitis; asthma; and urticaria. It is a component of cough and cold medicines. It may cause drowsiness.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a component of cough and cold medicines. It may cause drowsiness. ... First generation histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic rhinitis; asthma; and urticaria. …
Matched Mixtures name: … and Flu Clear and Cool ... Mucus DM Fast Max Day Cold and Flu and Night Cold and Flu ... Mucinex Fast-Max Cold and Flu and Mucinex NightShift Cold and Flu …

Neomycin

Neomycin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic drug that is derived from the metabolic products of Streptomyces fradiae. Neomycin is a complex comprised of three components, neomycin A, B, and C. Neomycin B, also known as framycetin, is the most active component of the complex and neomycin C is the isomer...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A175042] Neomycin is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and mediates its ... [L11979] Neomycin is a complex comprised of three components, neomycin A, B, and C. ... preparations for use in the treatment of inflammatory conditions and infections in the eye. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …

Tramadol

Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic and SNRI (serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake-inhibitor) that is structurally related to codeine and morphine. Due to its good tolerability profile and multimodal mechanism of action, tramadol is generally considered a lower-risk opioid option for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is considered...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … of and response to pain. ... such as [duloxetine] and [venlafaxine]. ... ) that is structurally related to [codeine] and [morphine]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Tramadol HCl and Acetaminophen ... Tramadol Hydrochloride and Acetaminophen ... Tramadol Hydrochloride and Acetaminophen …
Matched Categories: … tramadol and celecoxib ... tramadol and paracetamol ... tramadol and dexketoprofen …

Atenolol

Atenolol is a cardioselective beta-blocker used in a variety of cardiovascular conditions. Sir James Black, a Scottish pharmacologist, pioneered the use of beta-blockers for the management of angina pectoris in 1958 for which he received the Nobel Prize. Beta-blockers quickly became popular in clinical use and where subsequently investigated for...
Approved
Matched Description: … use in myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, and hypertension during the 1960s. ... [A178429] Beta-blockers quickly became popular in clinical use and where subsequently investigated for ... widely prescribed beta blockers, evidence suggests atenolol may not significantly reduce mortality, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone …
Matched Categories: … atenolol and thiazides ... atenolol and nifedipine ... atenolol and other diuretics ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... atenolol, thiazides and other diuretics …

Carbamoylcholine

Carbamoylcholine, also known as carbachol, is a muscarinic agonist discovered in 1932. Carbamoylcholine was initially used as a treatment for migraines, induction of diuresis, and other parasympathetic effects. Carbamoylcholine was granted FDA approval on 28 September 1972.
Approved
Matched Description: … Carbamoylcholine was initially used as a treatment for migraines,[A226365] induction of diuresis,[A226370] and …
Matched Salts name: … Carbamoylcholine chloride …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …

Promethazine

Promethazine, originally known as 3,277 R.P., is an N-dimethylaminopropyl derivative of phenothiazine that was developed in France in 1946. Promethazine antagonizes a variety of receptors, allowing it to be used for a number of indications including allergic reactions, pain, sedation, nausea, and vomiting.[A189907,A190153,A190159,A190150,A190171] Promethazine was granted FDA approval before 29...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … allowing it to be used for a number of indications including allergic reactions, pain, sedation, nausea, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Meperidine Hcl and Promethazine Hcl ... Promethazine HCl and Codeine Phosphate ... Promethazine Hydrochloride and Codeine Phosphate …
Matched Categories: … prednisolone and promethazine ... Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics …

Antipyrine

An analgesic and antipyretic that has been given by mouth and as ear drops. Antipyrine is often used in testing the effects of other drugs or diseases on drug-metabolizing enzymes in the liver. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p29)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An analgesic and antipyretic that has been given by mouth and as ear drops. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Antipyrine and Benzocaine ... Antipyrine and Benzocaine ... Antipyrine and Benzocaine …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics …

Tenofovir disoproxil

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (a prodrug of tenofovir), marketed by Gilead Sciences under the trade name Viread, belongs to a class of antiretroviral drugs known as nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (nRTIs). This drug is prescribed in combination with other drugs for the management of HIV infection as well as for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ... Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ... Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate …
Matched Categories: … Tenofovir and prodrugs ... lamivudine and tenofovir disoproxil ... tenofovir disoproxil and emtricitabine ... lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and efavirenz ... lamivudine, tenofovir disoproxil and doravirine …

Levodopa

Levodopa is a prodrug of dopamine that is administered to patients with Parkinson's due to its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier[Label]. Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally administered with a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor like carbidopa to prevent...
Approved
Matched Description: … Levodopa can be metabolised to dopamine on either side of the blood-brain barrier and so it is generally ... Once past the blood-brain barrier, levodopa is metabolized to dopamine and supplements the low endogenous ... The first developed drug product that was approved by the FDA was a levodopa and carbidopa combined product …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa ... Carbidopa and Levodopa …
Matched Categories: … Dopa and Dopa Derivatives ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... levodopa and decarboxylase inhibitor ... levodopa, decarboxylase inhibitor and COMT inhibitor …

Adapalene

Acne vulgaris is a multifactorial disorder of the pilosebaceous unit involving increased sebum production, inflammation, and hyperproliferation/hyperkeratinization of the follicular infundibulum. It is also associated with Cutibacterium acnes (also known as Propionibacterium acnes). Adapalene is a third-generation topical retinoid used for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Adapalene has similar efficacy...
Approved
Matched Description: … multifactorial disorder of the pilosebaceous unit involving increased sebum production, inflammation, and ... [A193521] [Tazarotene] is more efficacious than adapalene but is designated as pregnancy category X and ... can also be combined with benzoyl peroxide (BPO), which possesses bactericidal properties[A193524], and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide ... ADAPALENE and BENZOYL PEROXIDE ... Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …

Atovaquone

Atovaquone is a hydroxynaphthoquinone, or an analog of ubiquinone, that has antimicrobial and antipneumocystis activity. It is being used in antimalarial protocols.
Approved
Matched Description: … Atovaquone is a hydroxynaphthoquinone, or an analog of ubiquinone, that has antimicrobial and antipneumocystis …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl ... Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl ... Atovaquone and Proguanil HCl …
Matched Categories: … proguanil and atovaquone ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Fluoxetine

Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A181673] It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of …
Matched Mixtures name: … Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine …
Matched Categories: … fluoxetine and psycholeptics ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Valsartan

Valsartan belongs to the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs, which also includes telmisartan, candesartan, losartan, olmesartan, and irbesartan. ARBs selectively bind to angiotensin receptor 1 (AT1) and prevent the protein angiotensin II from binding and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of aldosterone...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … aldosterone and ADH, cardiac stimulation, and renal reabsorption of sodium, among others. ... increased excretion of sodium. ... and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of …
Matched Mixtures name: … AMLODIPINE and VALSARTAN ... Amlodipine and Valsartan ... Amlodipine and Valsartan …
Matched Categories: … valsartan and nebivolol ... valsartan and diuretics ... valsartan and aliskiren ... valsartan and amlodipine ... valsartan and sacubitril …

Pentazocine

The first mixed agonist-antagonist analgesic to be marketed. It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1991, p97)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and naloxone ... Pentazocine and Naloxone …
Matched Categories: … pentazocine and naloxone …
Displaying drugs 301 - 325 of 14531 in total