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Displaying drugs 476 - 500 of 14983 in total

Tinidazole

A nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against Trichomonas vaginalis, Entamoeba histolytica, and Giardia lamblia infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against _Trichomonas vaginalis_, _Entamoeba histolytica_, and …
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... norfloxacin and tinidazole ... ciprofloxacin and tinidazole ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Tilarginine

Tilarginine has been investigated for the basic science, treatment, and diagnostic of Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes, Ocular Physiology, and Regional Blood Flow.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-5-(N'-methylcarbamimidamido)pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Diabetes, Ocular Physiology, and Regional Blood Flow. ... Tilarginine has been investigated for the basic science, treatment, and diagnostic of Obesity, Type 2 …
Matched Salts name: … Tilarginine citrate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Succinylcholine

Succinylcholine is a depolarizing skeletal muscle relaxant consisting of two molecules of the endogenous neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) linked by their acetyl groups. It has been widely used for over 50 years, most commonly in its chloride salt form, as a means of neuromuscular blockade during intubation and surgical procedures. Its...
Approved
Matched Description: … Its rapid onset and offset, with effects beginning within 60 seconds of intravenous administration and ... A299] most commonly in its chloride salt form, as a means of neuromuscular blockade during intubation and …

Alclometasone

Alclometasone is synthetic glucocorticoid steroid for topical use in dermatology as anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, antiallergic, antiproliferative and vasoconstrictive agent.
Approved
Matched Description: … for topical use in dermatology as anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, antiallergic, antiproliferative and …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Bisoprolol

Bisoprolol is a cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocking agent used to treat high blood pressure.[A180472,L7219] It is considered a potent drug with a long-half life that can be used once daily to reduce the need for multiple doses of antihypertensive drugs. Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor...
Approved
Matched Description: … alternative to non-selective β-blocker drugs in the treatment of hypertension such as [Carvedilol] and ... A180472] Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor selectivity and ... It may be used alone or in combination with other drugs to manage hypertension[L7219] and can be useful …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … bisoprolol and acetylsalicylic acid ... ramipril and bisoprolol ... bisoprolol and thiazides ... bisoprolol and amlodipine ... perindopril and bisoprolol …

Asparaginase Escherichia coli

Asparaginase derived from Escherichia coli (L-asparagine amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. It also facilitates the production of oxaloacetate which is needed for general cellular metabolism. Asparaginase from E. coli has clinically shown to exhibit antitumor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and ammonia. ... an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid ... Therapeutic L-asparaginase from _E. coli_ works by depleting the levels of non-essential amino acid, …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Hydrocortisone cypionate

Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … Hydrocortisone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Paramethasone acetate

Approved

Pramlintide

Pramlintide is a relatively new adjunct treatment for diabetes (both type 1 and 2), developed by Amylin Pharmaceuticals. It is derived from amylin, a hormone that is released into the bloodstream, in a similar pattern as insulin, after a meal. Like insulin, amylin is deficient in individuals with diabetes.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Pramlintide is a relatively new adjunct treatment for diabetes (both type 1 and 2), developed by Amylin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Piracetam

Piracetam is a nootropic drug in the racetams group, with chemical name 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidine acetamide. It shares the same 2-oxo-pyrrolidone base structure with pyroglutamic acid and is a cyclic derivative of the neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). However its mechanism of action differ from that of endogenous GABA. Piracetam has neuroprotective and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It shares the same 2-oxo-pyrrolidone base structure with pyroglutamic acid and is a cyclic derivative ... of the neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). ... Piracetam has neuroprotective and anticonvulsant properties and is reported to improve neural plasticity …
Matched Categories: … Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Dexamethasone metasulfobenzoate

Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … 4H,5H,7H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]-2-oxoethoxy}carbonyl)benzene-1-sulfonic acid …
Matched Salts name: … Dexamethasone sodium metasulfobenzoate …

Proxibarbal

Proxibarbal is a derivative of barbiturates, which has been used to treat migraines. Proxibarbal was approved in France but was withdrawn from the market due to the risk of inducing immunoallergic thrombocytopenia .
Approved
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Abacavir

Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. In vivo, abacavir sulfate dissociates to its free base, abacavir.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and ... Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Abacavir and Lamivudine ... Abacavir and Lamivudine ... Abacavir and lamivudine …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ... lamivudine and abacavir ... zidovudine, lamivudine and abacavir ... lamivudine, abacavir and dolutegravir ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …

Ipratropium

Ipratropium is a quaternary ammonium derivative of atropine that acts as an anticholinergic agent. It is commonly administered through inhalation which allows producing a local effect without presenting a significant systemic absorption. Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its first monotherapy product was FDA approved...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … product was FDA approved in 1986, while the combination product of ipratropium and [albuterol] was approved ... [A176957] Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its first monotherapy …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate …
Matched Salts name: … Ipratropium bromide anhydrous …
Matched Categories: … fenoterol and ipratropium bromide ... salbutamol and ipratropium bromide …

Pibrentasvir

Pibrentasvir is a direct acting antiviral agent and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5A inhibitor that targets the the viral RNA replication and viron assembly. In combination with DB13879, pibrentastiv is a useful therapy for patients who experienced therapeutic failure from other NS5A inhibitors. In cell cultures, the emergence of amino...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … These resistance-associated amino acid substitutions included Q30D/deletion, Y93D/H/N or H58D +Y93H in ... Individual NS5A amino acid substitutions that reduced susceptibility to pibrentasvir include M28G or ... In cell cultures, the emergence of amino acid substitutions at known NS5A inhibitor resistance-associated …
Matched Categories: … glecaprevir and pibrentasvir …

Amphetamine

Amphetamine, a compound discovered over 100 years ago, is one of the more restricted controlled drugs. It was previously used for a large variety of conditions and this changed until this point where its use is highly restricted. Amphetamine, with the chemical formula alpha-methylphenethylamine, was discovered in 1910 and first...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … Amphetamine structure presents one chiral center and it exists in the form of dextro- and levo-isomers ... After being proven to reduce drug-induced anesthesia and produce arousal and insomnia, amphetamine racemic ... mix was registered by Smith, Kline and French in 1935. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine ... Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine ... Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine …
Matched Categories: … Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Zileuton

Leukotrienes are substances that induce numerous biological effects including augmentation of neutrophil and eosinophil migration, neutrophil and monocyte aggregation, leukocyte adhesion, increased capillary permeability, and smooth muscle contraction. These effects contribute to inflammation, edema, mucus secretion, and bronchoconstriction in the airways of asthmatic patients. Zileuton relieves such symptoms through its...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of leukotrienes from arachidonic acid ... , and smooth muscle contraction. ... Specifically, it inhibits leukotriene LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4 formation. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Dronedarone

Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A186071] It meets criteria of all four Vaughan Williams antiarrhythmic drug classes by blocking sodium ... , potassium, and calcium ion channels and inhibiting β-adrenergic receptors. ... toxicities, such as thyroid and pulmonary toxicities. …

Enzalutamide

Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be...
Approved
Matched Description: … receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and ... A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and ... [A252667] Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormone Antagonists and Related Agents …

Oxyphenonium

A quaternary ammonium anticholinergic agent with peripheral side effects similar to those of atropine. It is used as an adjunct in the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer, and to relieve visceral spasms. The drug has also been used in the form of eye drops for mydriatic effect. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used as an adjunct in the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer, and to relieve visceral spasms …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Artemether

Artemether is an antimalarial agent used to treat acute uncomplicated malaria. It is administered in combination with lumefantrine for improved efficacy. This combination therapy exerts its effects against the erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium spp. and may be used to treat infections caused by P. falciparum and unidentified Plasmodium species, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … and may be used to treat infections caused by P. falciparum and unidentified Plasmodium …
Matched Categories: … Artemisinin and derivatives ... artemether and lumefantrine ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Daclatasvir

Daclatasvir is a direct-acting antiviral agent against Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) used for the treatment of chronic HCV genotype 1 and 3 infection. It is marketed under the name DAKLINZA and is contained in daily oral tablets as the hydrochloride salt form . Hepatitis C is an infectious liver disease...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The most common critical NS5A amino acid substitutions that led to reduced susceptibility to daclatasvir ... daclatasvir and [DB08934] therapy were 88% and 99%, respectively [FDA Label]. ... Daclatasvir is shown to target both the cis- and trans-acting functions of NS5A and disrupts the function …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... daclatasvir, asunaprevir and beclabuvir …

Gliclazide

Gliclazide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It has been classified differently according to its drug properties in which based on its chemical structure, gliclazide is considered a first-generation sulfonylurea due to the structural presence of a sulfonamide group able to release...
Approved
Matched Description: … increase the number and sensitivity of insulin receptors. ... Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. ... The risk of hypoglycemia is increased in elderly, debilitated and malnourished individuals. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Cinnarizine

First synthesized by Janssen Pharmaceuticals in 1955, cinnarizine is an anti-histaminic drug mainly used for the control of vestibular disorders and motion sickness. Cinnarizine is a specific calcium channel blocker that primarily works on the central vestibular system to interfere with the signal transmission between vestibular apparatus of the inner...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … in 1955, cinnarizine is an anti-histaminic drug mainly used for the control of vestibular disorders and ... vestibular system to interfere with the signal transmission between vestibular apparatus of the inner ear and …
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

2-mercaptobenzothiazole

Approved
Experimental
Vet approved
Matched Salts name: … Sodium 2-mercaptobenzothiazole …
Displaying drugs 476 - 500 of 14983 in total