Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 2775 in total
Isobutyric acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-propionic acid ... iso-butyric acid ... 2-Methylpropanoic acid …
Matched Name: … Isobutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methylpropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Matched Name: … Isobutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methylpropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Mesoxalic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Ketomalonic acid ... Oxomalonic acid ... alpha-Ketomalonic acid …
Matched Name: … Mesoxalic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-oxopropanedioic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Mesoxalic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-oxopropanedioic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids …
Phenolsulfonic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Phenolsulfonic acid ... p-Phenolsulfonic acid ... Sulfocarbolic acid …
Matched Name: … Phenolsulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxybenzene-1-sulfonic acid …
Matched Name: … Phenolsulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxybenzene-1-sulfonic acid …
D-tartaric acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (-)-Tartaric acid ... (−)-D-tartaric acid ... (−)-(S,S)-tartaric acid …
Matched Name: … D-tartaric acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid …
Matched Name: … D-tartaric acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid …
(R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-3-hydroxymyristic acid ... (3R)-hydroxymyristic acid ... (R)-3-Hydroxymyristic acid …
Matched Name: … (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid …
Matched Name: … (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid …
Flavin adenine dinucleotide
A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972)
Flavin adenine dinucleotide is approved for use in Japan under the trade name Adeflavin as an ophthalmic treatment for vitamin B2 deficiency.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Riboflavin 5'-adenosine diphosphate ... adenosine 5'-[3-(riboflavin-5'-yl) dihydrogen diphosphate] ... Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate), 5'-5'-ester with riboflavine …
Matched Iupac: … -2H,3H,4H,10H-benzo[g]pteridin-10-yl}-2,3,4-trihydroxypentyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphinic acid …
Matched Description: … ., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. ... A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Matched Iupac: … -2H,3H,4H,10H-benzo[g]pteridin-10-yl}-2,3,4-trihydroxypentyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphinic acid …
Matched Description: … ., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. ... A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Arsenic trioxide
Arsenic trioxide is a chemotherapeutic agent of idiopathic function used to treat leukemia that is unresponsive to first line agents. It is suspected that arsenic trisulfide induces cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. In general, arsenic is known to be a naturally toxic substance capable of eliciting a variety of dangerous...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Acide Arsenieux ... Arsenic oxide ... Arsenous oxide …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Oxides …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Oxides …
2,2-Dimethylbutyrate
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Dimebutic acid ... 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid ... 2,2-dimethylbutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Matched Iupac: … 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Vinylsulfonic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Ethylenesulfonic acid ... Vinylsulphonic acid …
Matched Name: … Vinylsulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … ethenesulfonic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids ... Acids, Noncarboxylic ... Sulfur Acids …
Matched Name: … Vinylsulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … ethenesulfonic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids ... Acids, Noncarboxylic ... Sulfur Acids …
Oxogluric acid
Oxogluric acid (α-Ketoglutarate) is not approved for any indication in the world but is an investigational drug in the United States. In the United States a phase I clinical trial is investigating whether oxogluric acid precursors found in nutritional supplements can benefit patients with the metabolic disorder propionic acidemia. Oxogluric...
Experimental
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Ketoglutaric acid ... 2-oxoglutaric acid ... Ketoglutaric acid …
Matched Name: … Oxogluric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-oxopentanedioic acid …
Matched Description: … reactions during the metabolism of amino acids, forms glutamic acid by combining with ammonia, and reduces ... remove excess ammonia, but it is not officially approved for this indication and only experimental studies ... have shown a reduction in ammonia by oxogluric acid in hemodialysis patients. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Keto Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids ... Ketoglutaric Acids …
Matched Name: … Oxogluric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-oxopentanedioic acid …
Matched Description: … reactions during the metabolism of amino acids, forms glutamic acid by combining with ammonia, and reduces ... remove excess ammonia, but it is not officially approved for this indication and only experimental studies ... have shown a reduction in ammonia by oxogluric acid in hemodialysis patients. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Keto Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids ... Ketoglutaric Acids …
Aminosalicylic acid
An antitubercular agent often administered in association with isoniazid. The sodium salt of the drug is better tolerated than the free acid.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Aminosalicylic acid ... 4-aminosalicylic acid ... 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched Name: … Aminosalicylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched Description: … The sodium salt of the drug is better tolerated than the free acid. …
Matched Categories: … Aminosalicylic Acid and Derivatives ... Acids, Carbocyclic ... Aminosalicylic Acids ... Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Aminosalicylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched Description: … The sodium salt of the drug is better tolerated than the free acid. …
Matched Categories: … Aminosalicylic Acid and Derivatives ... Acids, Carbocyclic ... Aminosalicylic Acids ... Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids …
(R)-Mandelic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-mandelic acid ... (−)-(R)-mandelic acid ... D-mandelic acid …
Matched Name: … (R)-Mandelic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid …
Matched Name: … (R)-Mandelic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid …
p-Coumaric acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 4-coumaric acid ... (E)-p-coumaric acid ... p-Coumaric acid …
Matched Name: … p-Coumaric acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … p-Coumaric acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Trimesic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Trimesinic acid ... Trimesitinic acid ... 5-carboxyisophthalic acid …
Matched Name: … Trimesic acid …
Matched Iupac: … benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Trimesic acid …
Matched Iupac: … benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Foscarnet
An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carboxyphosphonic acid ... Phosphonoformic acid ... Phosphonomethanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … phosphonoformic acid …
Matched Description: … Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Phosphonic Acid Derivatives ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Matched Iupac: … phosphonoformic acid …
Matched Description: … Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Phosphonic Acid Derivatives ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
D-Lactic acid
A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-lactic acid ... (R)-lactic acid ... (R)-(−)-lactic acid …
Matched Name: … D-Lactic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … D-Lactic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids …
Zinc mesoporphyrin
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 21h,23h-porphine-2,18-dipropanoic acid, 7,12-diethyl-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-, zinc complex ... Zinc mesoporphyrin ... Zinc mesoporphyrin ix …
Matched Name: … Zinc mesoporphyrin …
Matched Iupac: … zinc(2+) 5,9-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-14,19-diethyl-4,10,15,20-tetramethyl-21,22,23,24-tetraazapentacyclo[ …
Matched Categories: … Zinc Compounds …
Matched Name: … Zinc mesoporphyrin …
Matched Iupac: … zinc(2+) 5,9-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-14,19-diethyl-4,10,15,20-tetramethyl-21,22,23,24-tetraazapentacyclo[ …
Matched Categories: … Zinc Compounds …
Thiosalicylic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Mercaptobenzoic acid ... 2-Thiosalicylic acid ... 2-Sulfanylbenzoic acid …
Matched Name: … Thiosalicylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-sulfanylbenzoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Hydroxy Acids …
Matched Name: … Thiosalicylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-sulfanylbenzoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Hydroxy Acids …
Oteracil
Oteracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to reduce the toxic side effects associated with chemotherapy. Approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with DB09257 and DB09256 within the commercially available product "Teysuno". The main active ingredient in Teysuno is DB09256,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-azaorotic acid ... Oxonic Acid ... Allantoxanic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4,6-dioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with [DB09257] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, ... 5-FU is able to insert itself into strands of DNA and RNA, thereby halting the replication process necessary …
Matched Iupac: … 4,6-dioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with [DB09257] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, ... 5-FU is able to insert itself into strands of DNA and RNA, thereby halting the replication process necessary …
Myristic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Tetradecanoic acid ... N-tetradecanoic acid ... 1-tridecanecarboxylic acid …
Matched Name: … Myristic acid …
Matched Iupac: … tetradecanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Fatty Acids ... Myristic Acids …
Matched Name: … Myristic acid …
Matched Iupac: … tetradecanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Fatty Acids ... Myristic Acids …
Citraconic acid
Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid, or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid.
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methylmaleic acid ... Methylmaleic acid ... (Z)-2-Methyl-2-butenedioic acid …
Matched Name: … Citraconic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enedioic acid …
Matched Description: … Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid ... , or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Citraconic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enedioic acid …
Matched Description: … Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid ... , or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids …
Dehydrocholic acid
Dehydrocholic acid is a synthetic bile acid that was prepared from the oxidation of cholic acid with chromic acid . It has been used for stimulation of biliary lipid secretion. The use of dehydrocholic acid in over-the-counter products has been discontinued by Health Canada.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Dehydrocholic acid ... 3,7,12-triketocholanic acid ... 3,7,12-Triketo-5beta-cholanoic acid …
Matched Name: … Dehydrocholic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9aS,9bS,11aR)-9a,11a-dimethyl-4,7,11-trioxo-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Dehydrocholic acid is a synthetic bile acid that was prepared from the oxidation of cholic acid with ... chromic acid [A33022]. ... The use of dehydrocholic acid in over-the-counter products has been discontinued by Health Canada. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Cholagogues and Choleretics ... Cholic Acids …
Matched Name: … Dehydrocholic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9aS,9bS,11aR)-9a,11a-dimethyl-4,7,11-trioxo-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Dehydrocholic acid is a synthetic bile acid that was prepared from the oxidation of cholic acid with ... chromic acid [A33022]. ... The use of dehydrocholic acid in over-the-counter products has been discontinued by Health Canada. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Cholagogues and Choleretics ... Cholic Acids …
3',3-diselenodipropionic acid
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3',3-diseleno dipropionic acid ... Diselenodipropionic acid ... Diseleno-3,3'-dipropionic acid …
Matched Name: … 3',3-diselenodipropionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(2-carboxyethyl)diselanyl]propanoic acid …
Matched Name: … 3',3-diselenodipropionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(2-carboxyethyl)diselanyl]propanoic acid …
Selenomethionine
Selenomethionine is a naturally occuring amino acid in some plant materials such as cereal grains, soybeans and enriched yeast but it cannot be synthesized from animals or humans. It can be produced from post-structural modifications. In vivo, selenomethionine plays an essential role in acting as an antioxidant, where it depletes...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Name: … Selenomethionine …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-4-(methylselanyl)butanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Selenomethionine is a naturally occuring amino acid in some plant materials such as cereal grains, soybeans ... oxygen species (ROS) and aids in the formation and recycling of glutathione, another important antioxidant ... and enriched yeast but it cannot be synthesized from animals or humans. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-4-(methylselanyl)butanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Selenomethionine is a naturally occuring amino acid in some plant materials such as cereal grains, soybeans ... oxygen species (ROS) and aids in the formation and recycling of glutathione, another important antioxidant ... and enriched yeast but it cannot be synthesized from animals or humans. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids …
Isoferulic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Hesperetic acid ... Isoferulic acid …
Matched Name: … Isoferulic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Isoferulic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 2775 in total