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Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 589 in total
Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929 , investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for...
Approved
Matched Description: … possible use as a laxative for the treatment of chronic constipation did not occur until the 1960s and ... [L6202] Nevertheless, although lactulose received formal FDA approval in 1977 and has since become ... List of Essential Medicines as one of the most effective and safe medicines employed in a health system …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Duphalac Fruit 667 mg/ml - Lösung zum Einnehmen …
Bethanechol is a synthetic ester that was initially synthesized in 1935.[A232905,L32539] As a cholinergic agent, bethanechol is similar in structure and pharmacological function to acetylcholine and is used in specific cases when stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system is necessary.[A232905,L32539] For example, bethanechol is readily used to treat postoperative or...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium carbamate
Matched Iupac: … 1-(trimethylazaniumyl)propan-2-yl carbamate
Matched Description: … [A232905,L32539] As a cholinergic agent, bethanechol is similar in structure and pharmacological function ... to acetylcholine and is used in specific cases when stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system …
Zafirlukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and/or long-acting bronchodilator. It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. Another leukotriene receptor antagonist is montelukast (Singulair), which is usually taken just once...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … cyclopentyl 3-(2-methoxy-4-((o-tolylsulfonyl)carbamoyl)benzyl)-1-methylindole-5-carbamate
Matched Iupac: … cyclopentyl N-[3-({2-methoxy-4-[(2-methylbenzenesulfonyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}methyl)-1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl]carbamate
Matched Description: … It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. ... antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and ... on the CysLT1 receptors, thus reducing constriction of the airways, build-up of mucus in the lungs and
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
In eliciting its mechanism of action, sildenafil ultimately prevents or minimizes the breakdown of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) by inhibiting cGMP specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) [F3850, F3853, F3856, F3859, F3883, F3886, L5611, L5614]. The result of doing so allows cGMP present in both the penis and pulmonary vasculature to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … it to grow in size and become erect and rigid [F3850, F3853, F3856, F3859, F3883, F3886, L5611, L5614 ... The result of doing so allows cGMP present in both the penis and pulmonary vasculature to elicit smooth ... and the increased flow of blood into the spongy erectile tissue of the penis that consequently allows …
Matched Products: … VULGAR 25 MG FILM TABLET, 4 FILM TABLET ... VULGAR 50 MG FILM TABLET, 4 FILM TABLET ... VULGAR 100 MG FILM TABLET, 4 FILM TABLET …
Risedronic acid is a third generation bisphosphonate that is used for the treatment of some forms of osteoperosis and Paget's disease[FDA Label][A959,A203111]. It functions by preventing resorption of bone[FDA Label] .
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … acid is a third generation bisphosphonate that is used for the treatment of some forms of osteoperosis and
Matched Mixtures name: … Actonel With Calcium ... Actonel With Calcium ... Actonel with Calcium
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... risedronic acid and calcium, sequential ... risedronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential ... risedronic acid and colecalciferol ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …
Matched Products: … ACTONEL PLUS CALCIUM 35MG …
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … thiazol-4-yl)methyl](methyl)carbamoyl}amino)-4-(morpholin-4-yl)butanoyl]amino}-1,6-diphenylhexan-2-yl]carbamate
Matched Iupac: … -yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methyl})carbamoyl]amino}-4-(morpholin-4-yl)butanamido]-1,6-diphenylhexan-2-yl]carbamate
Matched Description: … activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and ... exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and
Matched Categories: … darunavir and cobicistat ... atazanavir and cobicistat ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, darunavir and cobicistat ... emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, elvitegravir and cobicistat …
Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from oxytetracycline. It is a second-generation tetracycline that was first discovered in 1967. Second-generation tetracyclines exhibit lesser toxicity than first-generation tetracyclines. Doxycycline is used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections. It is also used to treat acne and...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is also used to treat acne and malaria.[A251730] ... [A174034] Doxycycline is used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections …
Matched Salts name: … Doxycycline calcium
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiinfectives and Antiseptics for Local Oral Treatment …
Matched Products: … Vibramycin Calcium
Taraxacum officinale leaf is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Taraxacum Vulgare Leaf …
Vitamin D, in general, is a secosteroid generated in the skin when 7-dehydrocholesterol located there interacts with ultraviolet irradiation - like that commonly found in sunlight . Both the endogenous form of vitamin D (that results from 7-dehydrocholesterol transformation), vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), and the plant-derived form, vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol), are...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Calciol
Matched Description: … Appropriate levels of vitamin D must be upheld in the body in order to maintain calcium and phosphorus ... C23 and has an additional methyl group at C24 [L5689]. ... of vitamin D (that results from 7-dehydrocholesterol transformation), vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), and
Matched Mixtures name: … CALCIO CARBONATO + VITAMINA D3 ... CALCIO CARBONATO + VITAMINA D3 ... CALCIO CARBONATO + VITAMINA D3 …
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... zoledronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential ... alendronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential ... risedronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of atropine. It is commonly extracted from plants in the Solanaceae or nightshade family. Research into the action of hyoscyamine in published literature dates back to 1826. Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimuscarinic...
Approved
Matched International brands: … Atropen
Matched Description: … Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of [atropine]. ... [A228713] Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimuscarinic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Phenazopyridine Hydrochloride, Hyoscyamine Hydrobromide, and Butabarbital ... Phenobarbital, Hyoscyamine Sulfate, Atropine Sulfate and Scopolamine Hydrobromide ... Phenobarbital, Hyoscyamine Sulfate, Atropine Sulfate and Scopolamine Hydrobromide …
Matched Categories: … Belladonna and Derivatives, Plain ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... hyoscyamine and psycholeptics ... Belladonna Alkaloids ... Belladonna Alkaloids, Tertiary Amines …
Fenbendazole is a benzimidazole that presents a wide spectrum anthelmintic effect. It is used against a number of gastrointestinal parasites including giardia, roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, the Taenia genus of tapeworms, pinworms, aelurostrongylus, paragonimiasis, strongyles, and Strongyloides. Fenbendazole is approved to be administered under veterinary to sheep, cattle, horses, fish, dogs,...
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl [5-(phenylthio)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamate
Matched Iupac: … methyl N-[5-(phenylsulfanyl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-2-yl]carbamate
Matched Description: … , whipworms, the Taenia genus of tapeworms, pinworms, aelurostrongylus, paragonimiasis, strongyles, and ... is approved to be administered under veterinary to sheep, cattle, horses, fish, dogs, cats, rabbits and
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Pisum sativum whole allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Pisum vulgare whole …
Broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic resistant to beta-lactamase. It has been proposed for infections with gram-negative and gram-positive organisms, gonorrhea, and haemophilus.
Approved
Matched Description: … It has been proposed for infections with gram-negative and gram-positive organisms, gonorrhea, and haemophilus …
Matched Categories: … cefuroxime and metronidazole …
Matched Products: … Cefuroxime and Dextrose …
Experimental
Matched Name: … (2R)-3-Methyl-1-phenyl-2-butanyl [(2S)-1-oxo-2-hexanyl]carbamate
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-3-methyl-1-phenylbutan-2-yl N-[(2S)-1-oxohexan-2-yl]carbamate
Experimental
Matched Name: … TERT-BUTYL {2-[(1,3-THIAZOL-2-YLAMINO)CARBONYL]PYRIDIN-3-YL}CARBAMATE
Matched Iupac: … tert-butyl N-{2-[(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)carbamoyl]pyridin-3-yl}carbamate
Ceftriaxone is a broad-spectrum third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It has a very long half-life compared to other cephalosporins and is high penetrable into the meninges , eyes , and inner ear . Ceftriaxone has broader and stronger gram-negative coverage then first or second-generation cephalosporins, but worse activity against methicillin-susceptible S.aureus. Ceftriaxone...
Approved
Matched Description: … meninges[A215582], eyes[A215647], and inner ear[A215627]. ... [A215582] It has a very long half-life compared to other cephalosporins and is high penetrable into the ... Ceftriaxone has broader and stronger gram-negative coverage then first or second-generation cephalosporins …
Matched Products: … Ceftriaxone and Dextrose …
Viper antivenom consists of antibodies derived from horses immunized and subsequently developed antibodies against snake venoms. ANAVIP, an equine-derived antivenom made with venom from Bothrops asper and Crotalus durissus, was first approved by the FDA on October 1, 2015, for the management of North American rattlesnake envenomation.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Antivenin (bothrops atrox/crotalus adamanteus/crotalus atrox/crotalus durissus terrificus) (equine) …
Matched Description: … Viper antivenom consists of antibodies derived from horses immunized and subsequently developed antibodies ... ANAVIP, an equine-derived antivenom made with venom from _Bothrops asper_ and _Crotalus durissus_, was …
A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … in fertilizers and explosives. ... crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and ... that supply 100 mg or more of potassium per dosage unit, except for controlled-release dosage forms and
Matched Mixtures name: … Plasma-Lyte 148 and dextrose ... Plasma-Lyte M and Dextrose ... HIDRAPLUS SPORT 30 MEQ …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … K-lyte Cl ... K Lyte Cl Pwr …
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Lavandula vulgaris flowering top oil …
Ezogabine (D23129) is a close structural analog of the centrally acting analgesic flupitrine. It is a neuronal potassium channel opener being developed as a first-in-class antiepileptic drug (AED) and is currently being studied in Phase 3 trials as an adjunctive treatment for partial-onset seizures in adult patients with refractory epilepsy....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … ethyl {2-amino-4-[(4-fluorobenzyl)amino]phenyl}carbamate
Matched Iupac: … ethyl N-(2-amino-4-{[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]amino}phenyl)carbamate
Matched Description: … is a neuronal potassium channel opener being developed as a first-in-class antiepileptic drug (AED) and
Experimental
Matched Name: … 2-Methyl-2-propanyl [(1S)-2-methyl-1-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl]carbamate
Experimental
Matched Name: … 2-Methyl-2-propanyl [(1R)-2-methyl-1-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl]carbamate
Matched Iupac: … tert-butyl N-[(1R)-2-methyl-1-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)propyl]carbamate
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … butyl [3-{4-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}-5-(2-methylpropyl)thiophene-2-sulfonyl]carbamate
Matched Iupac: … butyl N-[(3-{4-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]phenyl}-5-(2-methylpropyl)thiophen-2-yl)sulfonyl]carbamate
Chamomile is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Chamomilla Vulgaris Flower …
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Pentyl [1-(5-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl]carbamate
Matched Iupac: … pentyl N-{1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl}carbamate
Matched Description: … Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and ... enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Fluorouracil and prodrugs ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Displaying drugs 551 - 575 of 589 in total