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Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 8912 in total
Cladribine is a purine analogue or a chlorinated derivative of adenine that causes apoptosis of B and T lymphocytes. Cladribine was first approved in the United States in 1993 initially as a treatment for a number of hematological malignancies; currently, it is approved for the treatment of hairy cell leukemia....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloropurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-amino-2-chloro-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-ol …
Hydrocodone is a synthetic opioid derivative of codeine. It is commonly used in combination with acetaminophen to control moderate to severe pain. Historically, hydrocodone has been used as a cough suppressant although this has largely been replaced by dextromethorphan in current cough and cold formulations. Hydrocodone's more potent metabolite, hydromorphone...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4,5-alpha-Epoxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one …
Riociguat is a soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) agonist approved in the USA, Europe and several other regions for patients with group I PAH (pulmonary arterial hypertension) in WHO FC II or III; and for the treatment of patients with inoperable CTEPH (chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension), or persistent/recurrent PH (pulmonary hypertension)...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl N-[4,6-Diamino-2-[1-[(2-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl]-5-pyrimidinyl]-N-methyl-carbaminate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl N-(4,6-diamino-2-{1-[(2-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl}pyrimidin-5-yl)-N-methylcarbamate …
Iloprost is an analog of prostacyclin (PGI2; epoprostenol), an endogenous prostanoid mainly produced in the vascular endothelium. It is more stable than prostacyclin, which is short-lived. Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately 53:47. It is a potent vasodilator with reported...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (5E)-[3aS,4R,5R,6aS)-5-Hydroxy-4-[(1E)-(3S,4RS)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-ynyl]-hexahydropentalen- ... (E)-(3aS, 4R, 5R, 6aS)-hexahydro-5-hydroxy-4-[(E)-(3S,4RS)­ 3-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-octen-6-ynyl]-Δ2(1H) ... PENTANOIC ACID, 5-((3AS,4R,5R,6AS)-HEXAHYDRO-5-HYDROXY-4-((1E,3S)-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-1-OCTEN-6-YNYL)- …
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(2E,3aS,4R,5R,6aS)-5-hydroxy-4-[(1E,3S)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloct-1-en-6-yn-1-yl]-octahydropentalen-2- …
Avanafil is a phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitor used in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. In comparison with other drugs of the same class, it shows greater selectivity for PDE5 over PDE6 than both sildenafil and vardenafil but less selectivity than tadalafil, suggesting a relatively lower risk of visual disturbances associated with...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-4-(3-Chloro-4-methoxybenzylamino)-2-(2-hydroxymethylpyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-pyrimidin-2-ylmethyl-5-pyrimidinecarboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{[(3-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]amino}-2-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-N-[(pyrimidin-2 …
Entacapone is a selective, reversible catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitor for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is a member of the class of nitrocatechols. When administered concomittantly with levodopa and a decarboxylase inhibitor (e.g., carbidopa), increased and more sustained plasma levodopa concentrations are reached as compared to the administration of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N,N-diethyl-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl) acrylamide …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-N,N-diethylprop-2-enamide …
Quinagolide is a non-ergot-derived selective dopamine D2 receptor agonist used for the treatment of elevated levels of prolactin or hyperprolactinaemia. Hyperprolalctinaemia is associated with gonadal dysfunction, including infertility and reduced libido, as well as long-term complications such as osteoporosis . Newer dopamine receptor agonists such as quinagolide and DB00248 are...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … )-N,N-Diethyl-N'-((3R*,4aR*,10aS*)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,10,10a-octahydro-6-hydroxy-1-propylbenzo(g)quinolin-3- …
Matched Iupac: … (3S,4aS,10aR)-3-[(diethylsulfamoyl)amino]-1-propyl-1H,2H,3H,4H,4aH,5H,10H,10aH-benzo[g]quinolin-6-ol …
Ceftaroline fosamil is a cephalosporin antibacterial indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by designated susceptible bacteria: Acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections. Community-acquired bacterial pneumonia.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (6R,7R)-7-[(2Z)-2-ethoxyimino-2-[5-(phosphonoamino)-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl]acetyl]amino]-3-[4-(1-methylpyridin …
Matched Iupac: … ]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]sulfanyl}-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyridin-1-ium ... 4-(2-{[(6R,7R)-2-carboxylato-7-[(2Z)-2-(ethoxyimino)-2-[5-(phosphonoamino)-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl]acetamido …
Anisotropine methylbromide is a quaternary ammonium compound. Its use as treatment adjunct in peptic ulcer has been replaced by the use of more effective agents. Depending on the dose, anisotropine methylbromide may reduce the motility and secretory activity of the gastrointestinal system, and the tone of the ureter and urinary...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 8-Methyl-3-(2-propylpentanoyloxy)tropinium bromide ... endo-8,8-Dimethyl-3-((1-oxo-2-propylpentyl)oxy)-8-azoniabicyclo(3.2.1)octane bromide …
Matched Iupac: … 8,8-dimethyl-3-[(2-propylpentanoyl)oxy]-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-ium bromide …
Felbamate is an anticonvulsant drug used in the treatment of epilepsy. In particular, in the adult patient population, it can be employed to treat partial seizures (with and without generalization). Alternatively, it is used to treat partial and generalized seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in children. It has a weak...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carbamic acid 3-carbamoyloxy-2-phenyl-propyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 3-(carbamoyloxy)-2-phenylpropyl carbamate …
Gadoteric acid, commonly used in the salt form gadoterate meglumine, is a macrocyclic, ionic gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA). It is composed of the organic acid DOTA (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid) used for its chelating properties, and gadolinium (Gd3+). Gadoterate meglumine has one of the highest thermodynamic stability, apparent stability, and kinetic stability,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … [2,2',2'',2'''-(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetrayl-κ4N1,N4,N7,N10)tetraacetato(3−)]gadolinium …
Matched Iupac: … gadolinium(3+) ion 2-[4,7-bis(carboxylatomethyl)-10-(carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-yl …
Telaprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (1S,3aR,6aS)-(2S)-2-cyclohexyl-N-(pyrazinylcarbonyl)glycyl-3-methyl-L-valyl-N-((1S)-1-((cyclopropylamino …
Matched Iupac: … (3S)-3-{[(1S,3aR,6aS)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-cyclohexyl-2-[(pyrazin-2-yl)formamido]acetamido]-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl …
Bedaquiline is a bactericidal antimycobacterial drug belonging to the class of diarylquinoline. The quinolinic central heterocyclic nucleus with alcohol and amine side chains is responsible for bedaquiline-mediated antimycobacterial activity. Although it is closely related to fluoroquinolones, bedaquiline does not affect DNA gyrase; instead, bedaquiline inhibits the c subunit of ATP...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(6-Bromo-2-methoxy-quinolin-3-yl)-4-dimethylamino-2-naphthalen-1-yl-1-phenyl-butan-2-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (1R,2S)-1-(6-bromo-2-methoxyquinolin-3-yl)-4-(dimethylamino)-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenylbutan-2-ol …
Valrubicin (N-trifluoroacetyladriamycin-14-valerate) is a chemotherapy drug commonly marketed under the trade name VALSTAR. It is a semisynthetic analog of the doxorubicin, which is an anthracycline drug. Used in the treatment of the bladder cancer, valrubicin is administered by direct infusion into the bladder.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-oxo-2-[(2S,4S)-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-4-({2,3,6-trideoxy-3-[(trifluoroacetyl)amino] ... (8S, 10S)-8-glycoloyl-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-1-methoxy-10-[[2,3,6-trideoxy-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido …
Prenylamine was withdrawn from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1988 due to concerns regarding cardiac arrhythmias.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Phenyl-2-(1',1'-diphenylpropyl-3'-amino)propane …
Aminoacridine derivative that is a potent intercalating antineoplastic agent. It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in the treatment of solid tumors. It is frequently used in combination with other antineoplastic agents in chemotherapy protocols. It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4'-(9-Acridinylamino)-3'-methoxymethanesulfonanilide …
Matched Iupac: … N-{4-[(acridin-9-yl)amino]-3-methoxyphenyl}methanesulfonamide …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring …
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare acquired hematologic disease characterized by hemolysis, thrombophilia, and bone marrow dysfunction.[A263501,L50417] Both hemolysis and thrombophilia are mediated primarily by the complement system. Standard therapy for PNH involves the use of complement C5 inhibitors (e.g. eculizumab, ravulizumab) which are effective in mitigating complement-mediated intravascular...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2S,4R)-1-(2-(3-acetyl-5-(2-methylpyrimidine-5-yl)-1H-indazol-1-yl)acetyl)-N-(6-bromopyridine-2-yl)-4 ... (2S,4R)-1-(2-(3-acetyl-5-(2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)-1H-indazol-1-yl)acetyl)-N-(6-bromopyridin-2-yl)-4-fluoropyrrolidine …
Matched Iupac: … (2S,4R)-1-{2-[3-acetyl-5-(2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)-1H-indazol-1-yl]acetyl}-N-(6-bromopyridin-2-yl)-4-fluoropyrrolidine …
Cefepime is a fourth-generation cephalosporin antibiotic developed in 1994. Cefepime is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and has greater activity against both compared to third-generation antibiotics.[A2457,A249050] Cefepime is normally used to treat severe nosocomial pneumonia and infections caused by multi-resistant microorganisms such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and is also indicated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (6R,7R)-7-{[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino}-3-[(1-methylpyrrolidinium …
Matched Iupac: … 1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-2-carboxylato-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3- …
Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces griseus, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and used in practice in the 1940s.[A233325,A233390] Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity.[A233325,A232294] Although streptomycin was the first antibiotic...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2,4-diguanidino-3,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexyl 5-deoxy-2-O-(2-deoxy-2-methylamino-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl)-3- …
Matched Iupac: … N-[(1S,2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3-carbamimidamido-6-{[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-3-{[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl ... )-3-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-formyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]oxy}-2,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexyl …
Desmopressin (dDAVP), a synthetic analogue of 8-arginine vasopressin (ADH), is an antidiuretic peptide drug modified by deamination of 1-cysteine and substitution of 8-L-arginine by 8-D-arginine. ADH is an endogenous pituitary hormone that has a crucial role in the control of the water content in the body. Upon release from the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(3-mercaptopropionic acid)-8-D-arginine-vasopressin …
Moxifloxacin is a synthetic fluoroquinolone antibiotic agent. Bayer AG developed the drug (initially called BAY 12-8039) and it is marketed worldwide (as the hydrochloride) under the brand name Avelox (in some countries also Avalox) for oral treatment.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-8-methoxy-7-((4as,7as)-octahydro-6H-pyrrolo(3,4-b)pyridin-6-yl)-4-oxo-3- …
Matched Iupac: … octahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3- …
A cardioactive glycoside consisting of rhamnose and ouabagenin, obtained from the seeds of Strophanthus gratus and other plants of the Apocynaceae; used like digitalis. It is commonly used in cell biological studies as an inhibitor of the NA(+)-K(+)-exchanging ATPase.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy)-1β,5β,11α,14,19-pentahydroxy-5β-card-20(22)-enolide …
Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple countries. It is currently regulated in the US and sold by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under the name Xyrem. However, it is important to note that GHB is a designated Orphan drug (in 1985). Today Xyrem is...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-carboxypropoxy acid …
Lincomycin is a lincosamide antibiotic first isolated from the soil bacterium Streptomyces lincolnensis in Lincoln, Nebraska. Clinical use of lincomycin has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative clindamycin due to its higher efficacy and a wider range of susceptible organisms, though lincomycin remains in use.[A190657, A190621] Lincomycin was approved...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Products: … LINCO-NOBEL AMPUL, 3 ADET ... PRITALINC 500 ... LINCOFECT-500
Tarlatamab is a first-in-class T-cell engager used to treat extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. It is a bispecific monoclonal antibody that targets CD3 expressed on the surface of T-cells and delta-like ligand 3 (DLL3), an inhibitory ligand that suppresses Notch signaling and is highly expressed across various SCLC disease stages...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Immunoglobulin scfv-scfv-scfc, anti-(homo sapiens dll3 (delta-like ligand 3)) and anti-(homo sapiens …
Matched Description: … bispecific monoclonal antibody that targets CD3 expressed on the surface of T-cells and delta-like ligand 3
Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 8912 in total