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Displaying drugs 1726 - 1750 of 15537 in total
Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and-2 which are the enzyme responsible for producing prostaglandins (PGs). PGs contribute to inflammation and pain signalling. Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, is often used as first line therapy for acute and chronic pain and inflammation...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, is often used as first line therapy for acute and chronic pain and inflammation ... PGs contribute to inflammation and pain signalling. ... Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). …
Matched Mixtures name: … Diclofenac Sodium and Misoprostol ... Diclofenac Sodium and Misoprostol ... Diclofenac Sodium and Misoprostol …
Matched Categories: … diclofenac and antiinfectives ... Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Arthritis Pain Reliever …
Carbocromen was marketed for use in Germany as a vasodilator, however, it has been discontinued due to the risk of arrhythmia development .
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 2-({3-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl}oxy)acetate
Methylnaltrexone is a pheriphally-acting μ-opioid antagonist that acts on the gastrointestinal tract to decrease opioid-induced constipation without producing analgesic effects or withdrawal symptoms. It is also a weak CYP2D6 inhibitor. FDA approved in 2008.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (1S,4R,5R,13R,17S)-4-(cyclopropylmethyl)-10,17-dihydroxy-4-methyl-14-oxo-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0¹,¹³.0⁵,¹⁷.0⁷,¹⁸ …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Vitamin D ultimately comprises a group of lipid-soluble secosteroids responsible for a variety of biological effects, some of which include increasing the intestinal absorption of calcium, magnesium, and phosphate. With reference to human use, there are 2 main forms of vitamin D - vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) and vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol)....
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Vitamin D3 and D2 require hydroxylation in order to become biologically active in the human body. ... biological effects, some of which include increasing the intestinal absorption of calcium, magnesium, and ... Vitamin D plays an essential physiological role in maintaining calcium homeostasis and metabolism. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vitamin A and D ... Budpak Vitamin A and D ... A and D Ointment …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin D and Analogues ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... diphemanil and psycholeptics …
Dihydroergocornine is one of the dihydrogenated ergot compounds that present very large hypotensive effects. It is an artificial derivative of the crude extract of ergot and later purified, ergocornine. The formation of dihydroergocornine implies the hydrogenation of the double bonds in the lysergic acid. Dihydroergocornine presents a formula of 9,10...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … ,7S)-2-hydroxy-5,8-dioxo-4,7-bis(propan-2-yl)-3-oxa-6,9-diazatricyclo[7.3.0.0^{2,6}]dodecan-4-yl]-6-methyl
Matched Description: … [A32965] Dihydroergocornine presents a formula of 9,10 alpha-dihydro-12'-hydroxy-2',5'alpha-bis(1-methylethyl ... [A32962] It is an artificial derivative of the crude extract of ergot and later purified, ergocornine …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives …
Paramethadione is an anticonvulsant in the oxazolidinedione class. It is associated with fetal trimethadione syndrome, which is also known as paramethadione syndrome.
Approved
Clopidogrel is a prodrug of a platelet inhibitor used to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke.[A180508,L7213] Clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction for patients with non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome (ACS), patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction, and in recent MI, stroke, or established peripheral...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … methyl (2S)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-{4H,5H,6H,7H-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl}acetate
Matched Description: … Clopidogrel is a prodrug of a platelet inhibitor used to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and ... with non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome (ACS), patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction, and ... be superior to [aspirin] in reducing cardiovascular outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease and
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Approved
Matched Iupac: … sodium 2-{[2-(¹²³I)iodophenyl]formamido}acetate
Aceclidine has been marketed in Europe but has not been used clinically in the United States. It is used in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and is a parasympathomimetic agent.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl acetate
Matched Description: … It is used in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and is a parasympathomimetic agent. …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …
A metallic element that has the atomic number 13, atomic symbol Al, and atomic weight 26.98.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A metallic element that has the atomic number 13, atomic symbol Al, and atomic weight 26.98. …
Matched Categories: … Aluminum and magnesium containing antacids …
Omega-3 fatty acids are polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) with a double bond at the third carbon atom from the end of the carbon chain. The three types of omega-3 fatty acids involved in human physiology are α-linolenic acid (ALA) (found in plant oils), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Omega-3 fatty acids play a critical role in metabolism and cellular function and they are available as ... Food and Drug Administration gave "qualified health claim" status to EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids. ... include Lovaza, Omtryg, Epanova, and Vascepa. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cavan Alpha
Matched Categories: … Bile and Liver Therapy ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Gemfibrozil is a fibric acid agent, similar to clofibrate, used to treat Type IIb, IV, and V hyperlipidemias.[A185777,L8525] Gemfibrozil is not a first line treatment and is prescribed to patients who have not responded adequately to weight loss, diet, exercise, and other medications. Gemfibrozil was granted FDA approval on 21...
Approved
Matched Description: … responded adequately to weight loss, diet, exercise, and other medications. ... [A185777,L8525] Gemfibrozil is not a first line treatment and is prescribed to patients who have not ... Gemfibrozil is a fibric acid agent, similar to [clofibrate], used to treat Type IIb, IV, and V hyperlipidemias …
Matched Categories: … Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... Peroxisome Proliferator Receptor alpha Agonist ... Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor alpha Agonists …
A prostaglandin analogue ester prodrug used topically (as eye drops) to control the progression of glaucoma and in the management of ocular hypertension. Chemically, tafluprost is a fluorinated analog of prostaglandin F2-alpha. Tafluprost was approved for use in the U.S. on February 10, 2012.
Approved
Matched Description: … Chemically, tafluprost is a fluorinated analog of prostaglandin F2-alpha. ... prostaglandin analogue ester prodrug used topically (as eye drops) to control the progression of glaucoma and
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …
An important regulator of gene expression during growth and development, and in neoplasms. Tretinoin, also known as retinoic acid and derived from maternal vitamin A, is essential for normal growth; and embryonic development. An excess of tretinoin can be teratogenic. It is used in the treatment of psoriasis; acne vulgaris;...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An important regulator of gene expression during growth and development, and in neoplasms. ... ; and embryonic development. ... It is used in the treatment of psoriasis; acne vulgaris; and several other skin diseases. …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Testosterone enanthate is an esterified variant of testosterone that comes as an injectable compound with a slow-release rate. This slow release is achieved by the presence of the enanthate ester functional group attached to the testosterone molecule. This testosterone derivative was first approved on December 24, 1953. In 2017, about...
Approved
Matched Description: … The majority of the prescriptions written were for injectable (66%) and topical (32%) testosterone products ... therapy, this innovative formulation removes transfer concerns commonly associated with testosterone gels and
Matched Categories: … Testosterone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Desogestrel, a prodrug, is a third generation progestogen and hence, a member of the gonane family which was largely used in Europe before being approved in the US and Canada. It was firstly generated from a study that showed that 11-beta and 11-alkylidene substituent in nortestosterone can enhance the biological...
Approved
Matched Description: … family which was largely used in Europe before being approved in the US and Canada. ... Desogestrel, a prodrug, is a third generation progestogen[A176315] and hence, a member of the gonane ... [A176339] It was firstly generated from a study that showed that 11-beta and 11-alkylidene substituent …
Matched Mixtures name: … Desogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Desogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Desogestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … desogestrel and estrogen ... desogestrel and ethinylestradiol ... desogestrel and ethinylestradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Combination Contraceptives (with Estrogen and derivatives) …
Extracted from the stem, leaves, and flowers of Mentha piperita L. plant, peppermint oil (Mentha piperita) is a popular essential oil used in aromatherapy for both external and internal use. Mentha piperita is a hybrid of spearmint (Mentha spicata) and water mint (Mentha aquatica) . Medicinal use of herbal ingredients...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and as an anti-itch and cooling agent in topical pharmaceutical products. ... upper respiratory symptoms and cough [A33055]. ... , antibacterial, secretolytic, and choleretic actions [A33056]. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Herbs and Natural Products …
Tizanidine is a fast-acting drug used for the management of muscle spasm, which may result from the effects of multiple sclerosis, stroke, an acquired brain injury, or a spinal cord injury . It may also be caused by musculoskeletal injury . Regardless of the cause, muscle spasticity can be an...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Regardless of the cause, muscle spasticity can be an extremely painful and debilitating condition. ... Initially approved by the FDA in 1996, tizanidine is an Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist reducing …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-Agonists ... Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists ... Central alpha-2 Adrenergic Agonist …
Mangafodipir is a contrast agent used as a diagnostic tool administered intravenously to enhance contrast in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the liver and pancreas. This drug is made up of paramagnetic manganese (II) ions combined with the chelating agent fodipir (dipyridoxyl diphosphate, DPDP). Manganese absorption into the tissues that...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … }methyl)amino]ethyl}({3-hydroxy-2-methyl-6-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]pyridin-4-yl}methyl)amino)acetate ... manganese(2+) ion 2-({2-[(carboxylatomethyl)({3-hydroxy-2-methyl-6-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]pyridin-4-yl …
Matched Description: … tool administered intravenously to enhance contrast in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the liver and ... Enhanced contrast by mangafodipir improves visualization and detection of lesions of the liver formed ... Teslascan has been removed from the Drug Product List by FDA in 2003, and withdrawn from the European …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Uridine triacetate, formerly known as vistonuridine, is an orally active prodrug of the naturally occurring nucleoside uridine. It is used for the treatment of hereditary orotic aciduria (Xuriden), or for the emergency treatment of fluorouracil or capecitabine overdose or toxicity (Vistogard). It is provided in the prodrug form as uridine...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(acetyloxy)-5-(2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate
Matched Description: … Normally, FdUMP inhibits thymidylate synthase required for thymidine synthesis and DNA replication and ... -5'-monophosphate (FdUMP) and 5-fluorouridine triphosphate (FUTP). ... It reduces toxicity and cell-death associated with two cytotoxic intermediates: 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …
Auranofin is a gold salt that is capable of eliciting pharmacologic actions that suppress inflammation and stimulate cell-mediated immunity. It has subsequently been listed by the World Health Organization as a member of the antirheumatic agent category. Auranofin appears to induce heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) mRNA. Heme oxygenase 1 is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … acetate ... 2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-tris(acetyloxy)-6-{[(triethyl-lambda5-phosphanylidene)aurio]sulfanyl}oxan-2-yl]methyl
Matched Description: … Auranofin is a gold salt that is capable of eliciting pharmacologic actions that suppress inflammation and
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products …
Eptinezumab is a fully-humanized IgG1 antibody manufactured using yeast (Pichia pastoris) and developed by Lundbeck Seattle Biopharmaceuticals. Eptinezumab has been specifically designed to bind to both alpha and beta forms of the human calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP).[F94,A33105,A33106,A33108] It was approved by the FDA in February 2020 for the preventive treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L12318] Eptinezumab has been specifically designed to bind to both alpha and beta forms of the human ... Eptinezumab is a fully-humanized IgG1 antibody manufactured using yeast (_Pichia pastoris_) and developed …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Peginesatide is a synthetic peptide attached to polyethylene glycol for the treatment of anemia. The polyethylene glycol moiety helps make the drug less immunogenic and prolongs its plasma half-life. Chemically, peginesatide is designed to mimic the pharmacological activity of erythropoietin, but is not a replica of the structure itself. Peginesatide...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The polyethylene glycol moiety helps make the drug less immunogenic and prolongs its plasma half-life ... of two 21-amino acid chains that are covalently bonded by a linker derived from iminodiacetic acid and
Matched Salts name: … Peginesatide acetate
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Lefamulin is a pleuromutilin antibiotic used for the treatment of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia. A pleuromotilin is a more recently developed type of antibiotic that is derived from the fungus, Pleurotus mutilus. Lefamulin is available in intravenous and oral preparations and was granted FDA approval in August 2019. This drug is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … tetramethyl-9-oxotricyclo[5.4.3.0^{1,8}]tetradecan-6-yl 2-{[(1R,2R,4R)-4-amino-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]sulfanyl}acetate
Matched Description: … [A183206] Lefamulin is available in intravenous and oral preparations and was granted FDA approval in …
Matched Salts name: … Lefamulin acetate
Displaying drugs 1726 - 1750 of 15537 in total