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Displaying drugs 1926 - 1950 of 15428 in total
Pafolacianine, or OTL38, is a folate analogue conjugated with a fluorescent dye that absorbs light in the near-infrared (NIR) spectrum within a range of 760 nm to 785 nm, with a peak absorption of 776 nm. It emits fluorescence within a range of 790 nm to 815 nm with a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(1E)-2-[(3E)-2-{4-[(2S)-2-[(4-{[(2-amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)formamido …
Matched Description: … Pafolacianine targets the folate receptor alpha (FRα) which is upregulated in numerous epithelial malignancies ... wavelength allows for deeper penetration of the fluorescent light through tissues for better imaging and ... It is currently under investigation for use in FRα-positive pituitary adenoma, lung cancer,[A242577] and
Approved
Experimental
Matched Mixtures name: … SENNA LEAF and DOCUSATE SODIUM …
N-alkyl ethylbenzyl dimethyl ammonium (c12-c14) is a quaternary ammonium compound with surfactant properties. It is found in sanitizing solutions or soaps as an active ingredient due to its antimicrobial properties. Employed in a great variety of cleaning agents and sanitizing agents, it possesses relatively broad gram-positive and gram-negative antibacterial activities...
Approved
Matched Description: … and gram-negative antibacterial activities and relatively little chance for systemic absorption and ... Employed in a great variety of cleaning agents and sanitizing agents, it possesses relatively broad gram-positive …
Matched Mixtures name: … Prevent X Hand Sanitizer and Antiseptic Skin Protectant …
A broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic related to tetracycline but excreted more slowly and maintaining effective blood levels for a more extended period.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic related to tetracycline but excreted more slowly and maintaining …
Clobetasol propionate is a prednisolone derivative with higher specificity for glucocorticoid receptors than mineralocorticoid receptors. It has demonstrated superior activity compared to fluocinonide and was first described in the literature in 1974. Clobetasol Propionate was granted FDA approval on 27 December 1985.
Approved
Matched Description: … [L11815] It has demonstrated superior activity compared to [fluocinonide][A190963] and was first described …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Voxilaprevir is a Direct-Acting Antiviral (DAA) medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … mature virus: NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A, and NS5B [A19643]. ... categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and ... genetic material into the following structural and nonstructural proteins required for assembly into …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... sofosbuvir, velpatasvir and voxilaprevir …
Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … {4-[(pyridin-2-yl)[4-(sulfooxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl}oxidanesulfonic acid …
Matched Description: … market in 2005 and has been used in European countries for many years. ... The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide and Anhydrous Citric Acid …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Pertussis vaccine is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01698346 (Pertussis (Tdap) Vaccination in Pregnancy).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids With Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed …
Fomepizole is used as an antidote in confirmed or suspected methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning. Fomepizole is a competitive inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial steps in the metabolism of ethylene glycol and methanol to their toxic metabolites.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … 4-methyl-1H-pyrazole …
Matched Description: … alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial steps in the metabolism of ethylene glycol and
Diacetyl benzoyl lathyrol is an active ingredient in whitening creams. It is also reported to be a skin conditioning agent.
Approved
Nomegestrol is an ingredient in the EMA-authorised product Zoely.
Approved
Matched Categories: … nomegestrol and estrogen ... nomegestrol and estradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Progestogens and Estrogens, Sequential Preparations …
Mirtazapine is a tetracyclic piperazino-azepine antidepressant agent that was initially approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in the Netherlands in 1994. This drug was first manufactured by Organon Inc., and received FDA approval in 1997 for the treatment of major depressive disorder.[T595, L6157] The effects of this...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 5-methyl-2,5,19-triazatetracyclo[13.4.0.0^{2,7}.0^{8,13}]nonadeca-1(15),8,10,12,16,18-hexaene …
Matched Description: … prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery. ... ., and received FDA approval in 1997 for the treatment of major depressive disorder. ... symptoms of neurological disorders, reverse weight loss caused by medical conditions, improve sleep, and
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists ... Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists …
One of the folic acid antagonists that is used as an antimalarial or with a sulfonamide to treat toxoplasmosis.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Categories: … artesunate, sulfalene and pyrimethamine ... artesunate, sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Sapropterin (tetrahydrobiopterin or BH4) is a cofactor in the synthesis of nitric oxide. It is also essential in the conversion of phenylalanine to tyrosine by the enzyme phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase; the conversion of tyrosine to L-dopa by the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase; and conversion of tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptophan via tryptophan hydroxylase.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase; the conversion of tyrosine to L-dopa by the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase; and
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Various Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Products …
Palonosetron (INN, trade name Aloxi) is an antagonist of 5-HT3 receptors that is indicated for the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). It is the most effective of the 5-HT3 antagonists in controlling delayed CINV nausea and vomiting that appear more than 24 hours after the first...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration. ... treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). ... It is the most effective of the 5-HT3 antagonists in controlling delayed CINV nausea and vomiting that …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Antiemetics and Antinauseants …
Nateglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Nateglinide is an amino acid derivative that induces an early insulin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Nateglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine (83%) and feces (10%). ... insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. ... It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Clofazimine is a highly lipophilic antimicrobial riminophenazine dye used in combination with other agents, such as dapsone, for the treatment of leprosy. It was originally described in 1957 and was the prototypical riminophenazine dye - a bright-red dye that, in its clinical use, results in long-lasting discoloration of the skin...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , in its clinical use, results in long-lasting discoloration of the skin and bodily fluids. ... It was originally described in 1957 and was the prototypical riminophenazine dye - a bright-red dye that ... considered an ineffective treatment in comparison to classic tuberculosis treatments such as [rifampicin] and
Matched Categories: … dapsone, rifampicin and clofazimine …
The global prevalence of obesity is increasing rapidly. Obesity-related complications lead to significant personal and economic burden by reducing quality of life and increasing the cost of healthcare. In some individuals, diet and exercise are insufficient to maintain weight loss, and pharmacological or surgical intervention is required. Orlistat is a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … In some individuals, diet and exercise are insufficient to maintain weight loss, and pharmacological ... [L11130] This drug is a generally well-tolerated and effective weight-loss aid and is now available in ... life and increasing the cost of healthcare. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Phenindamine is an antihistamine. Phenindamine blocks the effects of the naturally occurring chemical histamine in your body. Antihistamines such as phenindamine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-methyl-9-phenyl-1H,2H,3H,4H,9H-indeno[2,1-c]pyridine …
Matched Description: … of allergies and the common cold. ... those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and ... ears, blurred vision, large pupils, dry mouth, flushing, fever, shaking, insomnia, hallucinations, and
Lincomycin is a lincosamide antibiotic first isolated from the soil bacterium Streptomyces lincolnensis in Lincoln, Nebraska. Clinical use of lincomycin has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative clindamycin due to its higher efficacy and a wider range of susceptible organisms, though lincomycin remains in use.[A190657, A190621] Lincomycin was approved...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … 4R)-N-[(1R,2R)-2-hydroxy-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(methylsulfanyl)oxan-2-yl]propyl]-1-methyl
Matched Description: … has largely been superseded by its semisynthetic derivative [clindamycin] due to its higher efficacy and
Matched Categories: … Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins …
A non-essential amino acid occurring in natural form as the L-isomer. It is synthesized from GLYCINE or THREONINE. It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids. [PubChem]
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids. [PubChem] …
Eltrombopag is used to treat low blood platelet counts in adults with chronic immune (idiopathic) thrombocytopenia (ITP), when certain other medicines, or surgery to remove the spleen, have not worked well enough. ITP is a condition that may cause unusual bruising or bleeding due to an abnormally low number of...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 3'-{2-[(4Z)-1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-ylidene]hydrazin-1-yl}-2'- …
Matched Description: … thrombocytopenia (low blood platelet counts) in patients with chronic hepatitis C to allow them to initiate and
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Azilsartan medoxomil is a prodrug that is broken down to azilsartan, which belongs in the angiotensin-receptor blocking (ARB) drug class. It is a selective AT1 subtype angiotensin II receptor antagonist. Azilsartan medoxomil is a relatively recently-developed antihypertensive drug that was first approved by the FDA in February 2011. Many guidelines...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (5-methyl-2-oxo-2H-1,3-dioxol-4-yl)methyl 2-ethoxy-1-{[2'-(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-[1,1 ... '-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl}-1H-1,3-benzodiazole-7-carboxylate …
Matched Description: … , primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. ... guidelines recommend the use of ARBs as first-line therapy when initiating antihypertensive therapy and ... Lowering blood pressure is associated with a reduced risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events …
Matched Categories: … azilsartan medoxomil and diuretics ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and diuretics …
Naloxegol, for "PEGylated naloxol" is a peripherally-selective opioid antagonist developed by AstraZeneca. It was approved by the FDA in September 2014 and is indicated for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in adult patients with chronic non‑cancer pain. The advantage of naloxegol over the opioid antagonist naloxone is that its...
Approved
Matched Description: … naloxone is that its PEGylated structure allows for high selectivity for peripheral opioid receptors and ... It was approved by the FDA in September 2014 and is indicated for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Sacubitril is a prodrug neprilysin inhibitor used in combination with valsartan to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with chronic heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV) and reduced ejection fraction. It was approved by the FDA after being given the status of priority review for on July 7, 2015....
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 3-{[(2S,4R)-1-{[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}-5-ethoxy-4-methyl-5-oxopentan-2-yl]carbamoyl}propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … such as angiotensin I and II, endothelin-1 and peptide amyloid beta-protein. ... ANP and BNP are released under atrial and ventricle stress, which activate downstream receptors leading ... to vasodilation, natriuresis and diuresis. …
Matched Categories: … valsartan and sacubitril ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Displaying drugs 1926 - 1950 of 15428 in total