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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 1714 in total

Mitotane

Mitotane is an adrenolytic isomer of the insecticide dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane (DDD) - itself a metabolite of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) - that inhibits cells of the adrenal cortex and their production of hormones. It has been in use since 1959 for the treatment of inoperable adrenocortical carcinoma and is used off-label for the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-chloro-2-[2,2-dichloro-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-benzene …
Matched Iupac: … 1-chloro-4-[2,2-dichloro-1-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]benzene …

Amlodipine

Amlodipine, initially approved by the FDA in 1987, is a popular antihypertensive drug belonging to the group of drugs called dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers. Due to their selectivity for the peripheral blood vessels, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are associated with a lower incidence of myocardial depression and cardiac conduction abnormalities...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (RS)-3-ethyl 5-methyl 2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate ... 3-Ethyl 5-methylester, (±)-2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(o-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … 3-ethyl 5-methyl 2-[(2-aminoethoxy)methyl]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …

Darifenacin

Darifenacin (Enablex®, Novartis) is a medication used to treat urinary incontinence. Darifenacin blocks M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, which mediate bladder muscle contractions. This block reduces the urgency to urinate and so it should not be used in people with urinary retention. It is unknown if M3 receptor selectivity is clinically...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-1-(2-(2,3-dihydro-5-benzofuranyl)ethyl)-α,α-diphenyl-3-pyrrolidineacetamide …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(3S)-1-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl)ethyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl]-2,2-diphenylacetamide …

Dapiprazole

Dapiprazole (U.S. trade name Rev-Eyes) is an alpha blocker. It is found in ophthalmic solutions used to reverse mydriasis after an eye examination.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-3-(2-(4-(o-tolyl)-1-piperazinyl)ethyl)-s-triazolo(4,3-a)pyridine …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(2-methylphenyl)-4-(2-{5H,6H,7H,8H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-3-yl}ethyl)piperazine …

Rosoxacin

Rosoxacin is a quinolone derivative antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infection of respiratory tract, urinary tract, GI, CNS and immuno compromised patients. Rosoxacin is known to be effective against penicillin resistant strains and is a single dose orally administered drug, which avoids all complications of parenteral administration seen with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(4-pyridyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-4-oxo-7-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid …

Tamsulosin

Tamsulosin is a selective alpha-1A and alpha-1B adrenoceptor antagonist that exerts its greatest effect in the prostate and bladder, where these receptors are most common.[Label] It is indicated for the treatment of signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy.[Label] Antagonism of these receptors leads to relaxation of smooth muscle in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-5-(2-((2-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)ethyl)amino)propyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(2R)-2-{[2-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)ethyl]amino}propyl]-2-methoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide …

Dobutamine

A beta-1 agonist catecholamine that has cardiac stimulant action without evoking vasoconstriction or tachycardia. It is proposed as a cardiotonic after myocardial infarction or open heart surgery.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-4-(2-((3-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylpropyl)amino)ethyl)pyrocatechol ... 4-{2-[3-(4-Hydroxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-propylamino]-ethyl}-benzene-1,2-diol …
Matched Iupac: … 4-(2-{[4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)benzene-1,2-diol …

Ethyl chloride

Ethyl chloride, or chloroethane, has a chemical formula C2H5Cl. It was commonly used in the production of tetraethyllead (TEL), which is an additive for gasoline. It was also used in other commerical applications as a chemical reagent. It is still used in the treatment of cellulose to make ethylcellulose for...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Ethyl chloride …
Matched Name: … Ethyl chloride …
Matched Description: … Ethyl chloride, or chloroethane, has a chemical formula C2H5Cl. ... Ethyl chloride is used as a diagnostic tool to detect a dead tooth with nonviable pulp. …
Matched Categories: … ethyl chloride …
Matched Products: … ETHYL CHLORIDE …

Nefazodone

Nefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury. Drug-induced hepatic injuries were associated with an risk of elevated need for a liver transplant, or even death, with...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(3-(4-(m-Chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl)propyl)-3-ethyl-4-(2-phenoxyethyl)-delta2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one …
Matched Iupac: … 1-{3-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl}-3-ethyl-4-(2-phenoxyethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol …

Fenoterol

Fenoterol is an adrenergic beta-2 agonist that is used as a bronchodilator and tocolytic.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2-((β-hydroxy-β-(3',5'-dihydroxyphenyl))ethyl)aminopropane ... 5-{1-Hydroxy-2-[2-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-1-methyl-ethylamino]-ethyl}-benzene-1,3-diol …
Matched Iupac: … 5-(1-hydroxy-2-{[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)benzene-1,3-diol …

Alectinib

Alectinib is a second generation oral drug that selectively inhibits the activity of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) tyrosine kinase. It is specifically used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) expressing the ALK-EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4) fusion protein that causes proliferation of NSCLC cells. Inhibition of ALK...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 9-ethyl-6,6-dimethyl-8-[4-(morpholin-4-yl)piperidin-1-yl]-11-oxo-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]carbazole-3- …
Matched Iupac: … 9-ethyl-6,6-dimethyl-8-[4-(morpholin-4-yl)piperidin-1-yl]-11-oxo-5H,6H,11H-benzo[b]carbazole-3-carbonitrile …

Apremilast

Apremilast, also known as Otezla, is a phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor used to treat various types of symptoms resulting from certain inflammatory autoimmune diseases. It belongs to the same drug class as Roflumilast and Crisaborole.[A181244,L7495] Initially approved in 2014, it is marketed by Celgene. In July 2019, apremilast was granted...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-{2-[(1S)-1-(3-Ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-4- …

Lotilaner

Lotilaner is an ectoparasiticide that is a member of the isoxazoline family of compounds. Lotilaner has largely been used for veterinary uses as an antiparasitic agent to treat flea and tick infestations in animals.[A260746, L47556] Lotilaner consists of two enantiomers: the S-enantiomer is active in vivo, while the R-enantiomer is...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … trichlorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3-isoxazolyl)-3-methyl-n-(2-oxo-2-((2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)amino)ethyl ... 3-methyi-n-(2-oxo-2-((2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)amino)ethyl)-5-((55)-5-(3,4,5-trichlorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl …

Aminoglutethimide

An aromatase inhibitor that produces a state of "medical" adrenalectomy by blocking the production of adrenal steroids. It also blocks the conversion of androgens to estrogens. Aminoglutethimide has been used in the treatment of advanced breast and prostate cancer. It was formerly used for its weak anticonvulsant properties. (From Martindale,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Ethyl-3-(p-aminophenyl)-2,6-dioxopiperidine …

Ergometrine

An ergot alkaloid with uterine and vascular smooth muscle contractile properties.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-(α-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl)-D-lysergamide ... 9,10-didehydro-N-(α-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl)-6-methylergoline-8-β-carboxamide ... )-7-Methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9-hexahydro-indolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxylic acid ((S)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl …

Thimerosal

Thiomersal (INN), commonly known in the U.S. as thimerosal, is an organomercury compound. This compound is a well-established and widely used antiseptic and antifungal agent. Developed in 1927, thimerosal has been and is still being used as a preservative in some cosmetics, topical pharmaceuticals, and biological drug products, which includes...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … ethyl(2-mercaptobenzoato-S)mercury sodium salt …
Matched Iupac: … sodium [(2-carboxylatophenyl)sulfanyl](ethyl)mercury …

Astemizole

Astemizole is a long-acting, non-sedating second generation antihistamine used in the treatment of allergy symptoms. It was withdrawn from market by the manufacturer in 1999 due to the potential to cause arrhythmias at high doses, especially when when taken with CYP inhibitors or grapefruit juice.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(p-Fluorobenzyl)-2-((1-(2-(p-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)piperid-4-yl)amino)benzimidazole …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-N-{1-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl}-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-2-amine …

Zolmitriptan

Zolmitriptan is a member of the triptan class of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)1B/1D/(1F) receptor agonists used to treat acute migraine.[A462, L12978] Sumatriptan was the first triptan to be developed, but had poor oral bioavailability and lipophilicity. This led to the development of second-generation triptans, including almotriptan, eletriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, and zolmitriptan. Triptans...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-4-({3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-5-yl}methyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one …
Matched Iupac: … (4S)-4-({3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-5-yl}methyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one …

Zileuton

Leukotrienes are substances that induce numerous biological effects including augmentation of neutrophil and eosinophil migration, neutrophil and monocyte aggregation, leukocyte adhesion, increased capillary permeability, and smooth muscle contraction. These effects contribute to inflammation, edema, mucus secretion, and bronchoconstriction in the airways of asthmatic patients. Zileuton relieves such symptoms through its...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … N-[1-(benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)ethyl]-N-hydroxyurea …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[1-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)ethyl]-1-hydroxyurea …

Diphenhydramine

Diphenhydramine - perhaps known most commonly as its brand name formulation Benadryl - is a first-generation H1 receptor antihistamine that is used extensively for the treatment of seasonal allergies, insect bites and stings, and rashes [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379]. However, it also has antiemetic, antitussive, hypnotic, and antiparkinson properties [L5269,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(2-(diphenylmethoxy)ethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine …
Matched Iupac: … [2-(diphenylmethoxy)ethyl]dimethylamine …

Cefotiam

One of the cephalosporins that has a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (6R,7R)-7-[2-(2-Amino-thiazol-4-yl)-acetylamino]-3-[1-(2-dimethylamino-ethyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-ylsulfanylmethyl …
Matched Iupac: … (6R,7R)-7-[2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)acetamido]-3-[({1-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol …

Vorapaxar

Vorapaxar is a tricyclic himbacine-derived selective inhibitor of protease activated receptor (PAR-1) indicated for reducing the incidence of thrombotic cardiovascular events in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) or with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). By inhibiting PAR-1, a thrombin receptor expressed on platelets, vorapaxar prevents thrombin-related platelet aggregation.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1E)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2- pyridinyl]ethenyl]dodecahydro-1-methyl-3-oxonaphtho[2,3-c]furan-6-yl]-, ethyl ... (E)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-pyridinyl]ethenyl]dodecahydro-1-methyl-3-oxonaphtho[2,3-c]furan-6-yl]-, ethyl ... Ethyl N-[(3R,3aS,4S,4aR,7R,8aR,9aR)-4-[(E)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-pyridyl]vinyl]-3-methyl-1-oxo-3a,4,4a …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl N-[(1R,3aR,4aR,6R,8aR,9S,9aS)-9-[(1E)-2-[5-(3-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl]ethenyl]-1-methyl-3-oxo-dodecahydronaphtho …

Epinephrine

Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is a hormone and neurotransmitter and produced by the adrenal glands that can also be used as a drug due to its various important functions. Though it has long been used in the treatment of hypersensitivity reactions, epinephrine in the auto-injector form (EpiPen) has been...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-1,2-benzenediol …
Matched Iupac: … 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol …

Dyclonine

Dyclonine is an oral anaesthetic found in Sucrets, an over the counter throat lozenge. It may also be found in some Cepacol sore throat spray products.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(1-piperidyl)ethyl p-butoxyphenyl ketone …

Benzonatate

Benzonatate is an oral antitussive drug used in the relief and suppression of cough in patients older than ten years of age. Currently, benzonatate is the only non-narcotic antitussive available as a prescription drug. It works to reduce the activity of cough reflex by desensitizing the tissues of the lungs...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 4-butylaminobenzoate …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 1714 in total