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Displaying drugs 2376 - 2400 of 15146 in total

Oxaliplatin

Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … refractory to an initial fluorouracil and leucovorin combination. ... Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. ... [A260396] The DACH moiety also prevents cross-resistance with cisplatin and carboplatin. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Pimavanserin

Pimavanserin is an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the treatment of psychiatric disorders. Although the exact mechanism of action is unknown, it is thought that pimavanserin interacts with the serotonin receptors, particularly the 5-HT2A and HT2C receptors. Unlike other atypical antipsychotics, pimavanserin lacks inherent dopaminergic activity. In fact, pimavanserin is the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … thought that pimavanserin interacts with the serotonin receptors, particularly the 5-HT2A and ... [A232613,A232573] Pimavanserin is marketed under the trade name NUPLAZID and developed by Acadia ... [A232783] It was approved by the FDA in April 2016 for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions …

Edaravone

Edaravone is a free radical scavenger and neuroprotective agent with antioxidant properties. It has three tautomers. Edaravone works to scavenge reactive oxygen species, which have been implicated in neurological disorders, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and cerebral ischemia.[A19140,L44007,A254257] The intravenous formulation of edaravone was first approved in Japan in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Edaravone is a free radical scavenger and neuroprotective agent with antioxidant properties. ... , which have been implicated in neurological disorders, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and ... [L44007] It was later approved for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in Japan and …

Potassium cation

Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. ... differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and ... Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of …

Cobalt

A trace element that is a component of vitamin B12. It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. Deficiency in animals leads to anemia; its excess in humans can lead to erythrocytosis. Except for radioactive forms...
Approved
Experimental
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. ... It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. ... Except for radioactive forms of cobalt and cobalamin, the FDA withdrew its approval for the use of drug …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Gimeracil

Gimeracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to increase the concentration and effect of the main active componets within chemotherapy regimens. Approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Gimeracil is available in combination with DB03209 and DB09256 within the commercially available product "Teysuno". The main active...
Approved
Matched Description: … Gimeracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to increase the concentration and effect of the ... European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Gimeracil is available in combination with [DB03209] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, …

Fosnetupitant

In April 2018, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Swiss company Helsinn approved the intravenous formulation of AKYNZEO® (NEPA, a fixed antiemetic combination of fosnetupitant, 235mg, and palonosetron, 0.25mg) as an alternative treatment option for patients experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting . Fosnetupitant is the pro-drug form...
Approved
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Swiss company Helsinn approved the intravenous formulation ... of AKYNZEO® (NEPA, a fixed antiemetic combination of fosnetupitant, 235mg, and palonosetron, 0.25mg) ... as an alternative treatment option for patients experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting …
Matched Categories: … Netupitant and prodrug …

Carbamazepine

Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1965. Aside from the above uses, this drug is also given to control the symptoms of bipolar 1....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. ... Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures …

Flucytosine

A fluorinated cytosine analog that is used as an antifungal agent.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Fluorouracil and prodrugs …

Attapulgite

Attapulgite is a magnesium aluminium phyllosilicate which occurs in a type of clay soil common to the Southeastern United States. When used in medicine, it physically binds to acids and toxic substances in the stomach and digestive tract. For that reason, it has often been used in antidiarrheal medications. Until...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … When used in medicine, it physically binds to acids and toxic substances in the stomach and digestive …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Mepolizumab

Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically defined as absolute eosinophil levels of 1500/mm3 or more) is associated with a spectrum of diseases, including severe asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), and hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES). The pathogenesis of eosinophilia is complex, but IL-5 is recognized as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Activated eosinophils further stimulate an inflammatory response and also induce tissue lesions and promote ... Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory immune responses, and prolonged hypereosinophilia (typically ... spectrum of diseases, including severe asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Lebrikizumab

Lebrikizumab is a monoclonal antibody against IL-13 that binds to a different epitope compared tralokinumab.[A262874,A262879] On November 17, 2023, lebrikizumab was approved by the EMA under the brand name EBGLYSS for the treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in adult and adolescent patients 12 years and older with a body weight...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … adolescent patients 12 years and older with a body weight of at least 40 kg. ... EMA under the brand name EBGLYSS for the treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in adult and ... This approval is based on the positive results obtained from the Phase 3 studies ADvocate 1 and ADvocate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Elexacaftor

Elexacaftor (previously VX-445) is a small molecule, next-generation corrector of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. It received FDA approval in October 2019 in combination with tezacaftor and ivacaftor as the combination product TrikaftaTM. Elexacaftor is considered a next-generation CFTR corrector as it possesses both a different structure...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A187361] It received FDA approval in October 2019 in combination with [tezacaftor] and [ivacaftor] as ... Elexacaftor is considered a next-generation CFTR corrector as it possesses both a different structure and ... to fill the need for an efficacious CF therapy for patients who are heterozygous for _F508del-CFTR_ and …
Matched Categories: … ivacaftor, tezacaftor and elexacaftor …

Erdafitinib

In early April of 2019, the US FDA approved Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies' brand name Balversa (erdafitinib) as the first-ever fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) kinase inhibitor indicated for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma, with susceptible FGFR3 or FGFR2 genetic alterations, that has progressed during or following platinum-containing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … for patients with metastatic bladder cancer, which demonstrates the development of more personalized and …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Lumateperone

Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. Although there are several antipsychotics including aripiprazole, paliperidone and clozapine available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological adverse effects. Lumateperone is a newly approved 2nd generation antipsychotic currently indicated for the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. ... [L10902] Although there are several antipsychotics including [aripiprazole], [paliperidone] and [clozapine ... ] available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological …

Aprocitentan

Aprocitentan is a dual antagonist of endothelin receptors A and B used for treatment-resistant hypertension. It is the active metabolite of macitentan. Approximately 10-15% of patients with hypertension have resistant hypertension, defined as uncontrolled high blood pressure despite the combined use of a renin-angiotensin system blocker, a calcium channel blocker,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A263386] and have traditionally had limited additional treatment options. ... Aprocitentan is a dual antagonist of endothelin receptors A and B used for treatment-resistant hypertension ... pressure despite the combined use of a renin-angiotensin system blocker, a calcium channel blocker, and …

Olutasidenib

Olutasidenib (FT-2102) is a selective and potent isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor approved by the FDA in December 2022.[L44256,L44261] It is indicated for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation as determined by an FDA-approved test. IDH1 mutations are common in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and gliomas (NCT03684811). ... Olutasidenib (FT-2102) is a selective and potent isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor approved ... in different types of cancer, such as gliomas, AML, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, chondrosarcoma, and …

Ergoloid mesylate

Ergoloid Mesylate is an equiproportional preparation of three different ergotamantriones: dihydroergocornine, dihydroergocristine, and dihydroergocryptine. All these components are produced by the fungus Claviceps purpurea and are all derivatives of the tetracyclic compound 6-methylergonovine. The derivatives of this fungus are identified to be about 350 different substances from which the components...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A32912] All these components are produced by the fungus _Claviceps purpurea_ and are all derivatives ... equiproportional preparation of three different ergotamantriones: dihydroergocornine, dihydroergocristine, and ... [A32914] The mixture of ergoloid mesylate was first developed by Novartis and FDA approved on November …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives …

Pyrvinium

Pyrvinium is an anthelmintic effective for pinworms. Several forms of pyrvinium have been prepared with variable counter anions, such as halides, tosylate, triflate and pamoate. Pyrvinum's anti-cancer properties are currently under investigation.
Approved
Matched Description: … forms of pyrvinium have been prepared with variable counter anions, such as halides, tosylate, triflate and …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Siltuximab

Siltuximab is a chimeric (human-mouse) monoclonal immunoglobulin G1-kappa antibody produced in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line by recombinant DNA technology. Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high affinity complexes with human interleukin-6 (IL-6). Its use is indicated for the treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high ... MCD is a rare blood disorder caused by dysregulated IL-6 production, proliferation of lymphocytes, and ... patients with multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD) who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Eptinezumab

Eptinezumab is a fully-humanized IgG1 antibody manufactured using yeast (Pichia pastoris) and developed by Lundbeck Seattle Biopharmaceuticals. Eptinezumab has been specifically designed to bind to both alpha and beta forms of the human calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP).[F94,A33105,A33106,A33108] It was approved by the FDA in February 2020 for the preventive treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Eptinezumab is a fully-humanized IgG1 antibody manufactured using yeast (_Pichia pastoris_) and developed ... [L12318] Eptinezumab has been specifically designed to bind to both alpha and beta forms of the human …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Anacaulase

Anacaulase (anacaulase-bcdb) is a mixture of proteolytic enzymes extracted from the stems of pineapple plants (Ananas comosus [L.] Merr.). It is mostly composed (80-95% w/w) of proteins such as stem bromelain, ananain, jacalin-like lectin, bromelain inhibitors, and phytocystatin inhibitor, as well as saccharides, as both free monosaccharides and the N-linked...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … They also require specialized surgical personnel and facilities, and autologous skin grafting may be ... heat loss and adjacent tissue damage. ... of stem bromelain and small molecule metabolites. …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Dasabuvir

Dasabuvir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common...
Approved
Matched Description: … [DB00503] for genotype 1b and with [DB00811] for genotype 1a of Hepatitis C [L852]. ... categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and ... recommendation published in 2016, the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) and …
Matched Categories: … dasabuvir, ombitasvir, paritaprevir and ritonavir …

Hexylresorcinol

Hexylresorcinol is a substituted dihydroxybenzene. It exhibits antiseptic, anthelmintic, and local anesthetic properties. It can be found in topical applications for minor skin infections and in oral solutions or throat lozenges for pain relief and first aid antiseptic. The compound may also be used commonly in various commercial cosmetic anti-aging...
Approved
Matched Description: … for pain relief and first aid antiseptic. ... It exhibits antiseptic, anthelmintic, and local anesthetic properties. ... It can be found in topical applications for minor skin infections and in oral solutions or throat lozenges …

Trilaciclib

Trilaciclib, or G1T28, is a CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitor, indicated to reduce the incidence of chemotherapy induced myelosuppression in patients before topotecan-containing or platinum and etoposide-containing chemotherapy for extensive stage small cell lung cancer. CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitors have been investigated since the mid 1990s for their use in tumorigenesis...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and chemotherapy. ... Trilaciclib, or G1T28, is a CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitor, indicated to reduce the incidence of chemotherapy ... induced myelosuppression in patients before topotecan-containing or platinum and etoposide-containing …
Displaying drugs 2376 - 2400 of 15146 in total