Namitecan

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
Namitecan
DrugBank Accession Number
DB12124
Background

Namitecan has been used in trials studying the treatment of Solid Tumors.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 434.452
Monoisotopic: 434.159019824
Chemical Formula
C23H22N4O5
Synonyms
  • Namitecan

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
TargetActionsOrganism
ADNA topoisomerase 1
inhibitor
Humans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
DrugInteraction
AmbroxolThe risk or severity of methemoglobinemia can be increased when Namitecan is combined with Ambroxol.
ArticaineThe risk or severity of methemoglobinemia can be increased when Namitecan is combined with Articaine.
BenzocaineThe risk or severity of methemoglobinemia can be increased when Namitecan is combined with Benzocaine.
Benzyl alcoholThe risk or severity of methemoglobinemia can be increased when Namitecan is combined with Benzyl alcohol.
BupivacaineThe risk or severity of methemoglobinemia can be increased when Namitecan is combined with Bupivacaine.
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as camptothecins. These are heterocyclic compounds comprising a planar pentacyclic ring structure, that includes a pyrrolo[3,4-beta]-quinoline moiety (rings A, B and C), conjugated pyridone moiety (ring D) and one chiral center at position 20 within the alpha-hydroxy lactone ring with (S) configuration (the E-ring).
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Alkaloids and derivatives
Class
Camptothecins
Sub Class
Not Available
Direct Parent
Camptothecins
Alternative Parents
Quinolines and derivatives / Pyranopyridines / Pyridinones / Benzenoids / Tertiary alcohols / Heteroaromatic compounds / Amino acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid esters / Lactams / Lactones
show 7 more
Substituents
Alcohol / Amine / Amino acid or derivatives / Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Azacycle / Benzenoid / Camptothecin / Carbonyl group / Carboxylic acid derivative / Carboxylic acid ester
show 19 more
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
X34Z8N66T3
CAS number
372105-27-6
InChI Key
IBTISPLPBBHVSU-UVOOVGFISA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C23H22N4O5/c1-2-23(30)17-9-19-20-15(11-27(19)21(28)16(17)12-31-22(23)29)14(10-25-32-8-7-24)13-5-3-4-6-18(13)26-20/h3-6,9-10,30H,2,7-8,11-12,24H2,1H3/b25-10+/t23-/m0/s1
IUPAC Name
(19S)-10-[(1E)-[(2-aminoethoxy)imino]methyl]-19-ethyl-19-hydroxy-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.0^{2,11}.0^{4,9}.0^{15,20}]henicosa-1(21),2(11),3,5,7,9,15(20)-heptaene-14,18-dione
SMILES
CC[C@@]1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C1N(CC3=C1N=C1C=CC=CC1=C3\C=N\OCCN)C2=O

References

General References
Not Available
PubChem Compound
10950142
PubChem Substance
347828423
ChemSpider
9125365
ChEMBL
CHEMBL419186
ZINC
ZINC000026976815

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
Clinical Trial & Rare Diseases Add-on Data Package
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PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCountStart DateWhy Stopped100+ additional columns
1CompletedTreatmentSolid Tumors1somestatusstop reasonjust information to hide

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.106 mg/mLALOGPS
logP1.32ALOGPS
logP0.52Chemaxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.71Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.86Chemaxon
Physiological Charge1Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count7Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area127.34 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count5Chemaxon
Refractivity117.33 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability46.11 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings5Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-000i-0001900000-77b18aace0758c5b93f6
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-00b9-0009000000-bcf744ba3158516f06ed
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0229-0009300000-bb77211905ea6061ef53
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0089-1029100000-5e910686991cedc85b1d
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-00dj-1029000000-5bef4847ade3d2e37959
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-007o-0229100000-cd0b4f26d59b753c9abb
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-224.9119653
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-195.06013
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+224.4815653
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+197.45569
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+224.9020653
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+203.36823
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Inhibitor
General Function
Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then rotates around the intact phosphodiester bond on the opposing strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone (By similarity). Regulates the alternative splicing of tissue factor (F3) pre-mRNA in endothelial cells. Involved in the circadian transcription of the core circadian clock component BMAL1 by altering the chromatin structure around the ROR response elements (ROREs) on the BMAL1 promoter
Specific Function
ATP binding
Gene Name
TOP1
Uniprot ID
P11387
Uniprot Name
DNA topoisomerase 1
Molecular Weight
90725.19 Da
References
  1. Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Zhao D, Yu X, Shen X, Zhou Y, Wang S, Qiu Y, Chen Y, Zhu F: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Jan 5;52(D1):D1465-D1477. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad751. [Article]

Drug created at October 20, 2016 21:24 / Updated at August 27, 2024 19:15