Reaction: Doxorubicin to 1 product

Reaction
Reaction type
Not Available
Direction
Not Available
Major circulating metabolite?
No
Spontaneous?
No
Activity
unknown
References
  1. Whirl-Carrillo M, McDonagh EM, Hebert JM, Gong L, Sangkuhl K, Thorn CF, Altman RB, Klein TE: Pharmacogenomics knowledge for personalized medicine. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2012 Oct;92(4):414-7. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2012.96. [Article]
  2. Mordente A, Meucci E, Silvestrini A, Martorana GE, Giardina B: New developments in anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(13):1656-72. [Article]
  3. Minotti G: Reactions of adriamycin with microsomal iron and lipids. Free Radic Res Commun. 1989;7(3-6):143-8. [Article]
  4. Pawlowska J, Tarasiuk J, Wolf CR, Paine MJ, Borowski E: Differential ability of cytostatics from anthraquinone group to generate free radicals in three enzymatic systems: NADH dehydrogenase, NADPH cytochrome P450 reductase, and xanthine oxidase. Oncol Res. 2003;13(5):245-52. [Article]
  5. Thornalley PJ, Bannister WH, Bannister JV: Reduction of oxygen by NADH/NADH dehydrogenase in the presence of adriamycin. Free Radic Res Commun. 1986;2(3):163-71. [Article]
  6. Nohl H, Gille L, Staniek K: The exogenous NADH dehydrogenase of heart mitochondria is the key enzyme responsible for selective cardiotoxicity of anthracyclines. Z Naturforsch C. 1998 Mar-Apr;53(3-4):279-85. [Article]
  7. Gustafson DL, Swanson JD, Pritsos CA: Role of xanthine oxidase in the potentiation of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by mitomycin C. Cancer Commun. 1991 Sep;3(9):299-304. doi: 10.3727/095535491820873038. [Article]
  8. Vasquez-Vivar J, Martasek P, Hogg N, Masters BS, Pritchard KA Jr, Kalyanaraman B: Endothelial nitric oxide synthase-dependent superoxide generation from adriamycin. Biochemistry. 1997 Sep 23;36(38):11293-7. [Article]
  9. Fogli S, Nieri P, Breschi MC: The role of nitric oxide in anthracycline toxicity and prospects for pharmacologic prevention of cardiac damage. FASEB J. 2004 Apr;18(6):664-75. [Article]
  10. Miyamoto Y, Koh YH, Park YS, Fujiwara N, Sakiyama H, Misonou Y, Ookawara T, Suzuki K, Honke K, Taniguchi N: Oxidative stress caused by inactivation of glutathione peroxidase and adaptive responses. Biol Chem. 2003 Apr;384(4):567-74. doi: 10.1515/BC.2003.064. [Article]
Comments
Not Available
Enzymes
EnzymeKmVmaxRole
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrialNot AvailableNot Availableconfirmed
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrialNot AvailableNot Availableconfirmed
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrialNot AvailableNot Availableconfirmed
Nitric oxide synthase, endothelialNot AvailableNot Availableconfirmed
Nitric oxide synthase, inducibleNot AvailableNot Availableconfirmed
Nitric oxide synthase, brainNot AvailableNot Availableconfirmed
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidaseNot AvailableNot Availableconfirmed
NAD(P)H dehydrogenase [quinone] 1Not AvailableNot Availableconfirmed