Displaying drugs 676 - 700 of 11512 in total
Formoterol
Formoterol is an inhaled beta2-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L10986] It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic ... [A189528] A major clinical advantage of formoterol over other inhaled beta-agonists is its rapid onset ... of action (2-3 minutes), which is at least as fast as [salbutamol], combined with a long duration of …
Ergotamine
A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders.
Approved
Matched Description: … A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. …
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Matched Categories: … Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Wormwood
Wormwood is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Wormwood is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. …
Solriamfetol
Solriamfetol marketed under the brand name Sunosi by Jazz Pharmaceuticals in the United States is a dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (DNRI) indicated in treating daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy or obstructive sleep apnea[FDA Label]. Solriamfetol was given FDA approval in 2019[FDA Label].
Approved
Matched Description: … Solriamfetol marketed under the brand name Sunosi by Jazz Pharmaceuticals in the United States is a dopamine …
Zilucoplan
Zilucoplan is a 15 amino-acid, synthetic macrocyclic peptide. It is a complement inhibitor that works to prevent the activation of C5, which is a complement protein involved in the innate immune system to initiate inflammatory responses. On October 17, 2023, zilucoplan gained its first FDA approval for the treatment of...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a complement inhibitor that works to prevent the activation of C5, which is a complement protein ... Zilucoplan is a 15 amino-acid, synthetic macrocyclic peptide. …
Certolizumab pegol
Certolizumab pegol is a pegylated monoclonal antibody against the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). It is formed with a humanized Fab fragment of 50 kDa, from an IgG 1 isotype, fused to a 40 kDa polyethylene glycol moiety replacing the Fc antibody region. The absence of the Fc region was ideated...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A176585] It is formed with a humanized Fab fragment of 50 kDa, from an IgG 1 isotype, fused to a 40 ... Certolizumab pegol is a pegylated monoclonal antibody against the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha ... It was developed and manufactured by UCB Pharma, first FDA approved in 2008[L45018] and updated for a …
Mephenesin
Mephenesin is a synthetic cresol glyceryl ether which produces transient muscle relaxation and paralysis via central nervous system depression . It first entered use in the 1950s.
Approved
Matched Description: … Mephenesin is a synthetic cresol glyceryl ether which produces transient muscle relaxation and paralysis …
Fluconazole
Fluconazole, commonly known as Diflucan, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an azole antifungal, in the same drug family as ketoconazole and itraconazole. Fluconazole...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a …
Phentolamine
Phentolamine is a reversible, non-selective alpha-adrenergic blocker that induces vasodilation. While initially introduced to the market for the treatment of hypertension, this clinical use was halted due to cardiovascular and gastrointestinal adverse effects with the prolonged use of large oral doses of phentolamine.[A261781, A261786] It has several therapeutic uses, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … Phentolamine is a reversible, non-selective alpha-adrenergic blocker that induces vasodilation. …
Famciclovir
Famciclovir, marketed as Famvir by Novartis, is a guanine analogue used to treat herpes virus infections. It is most commonly used to treat herpes zoster (shingles). Famciclovir is a prodrug of penciclovir with higher oral bioavailability.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Famciclovir is a prodrug of penciclovir with higher oral bioavailability. ... Famciclovir, marketed as Famvir by Novartis, is a guanine analogue used to treat herpes virus infections …
Acer rubrum pollen
Acer rubrum pollen is the pollen of the Acer rubrum plant. Acer rubrum pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Minoxidil
A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and produces a fall in blood pressure. ... A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance …
Chlorambucil
A nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic agent for the treatment of various malignant and nonmalignant diseases. Although it is less toxic than most other nitrogen mustards, it has been listed as a known carcinogen in the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (Merck Index, 11th ed)
Approved
Matched Description: … A nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic agent for the treatment of various malignant ... Although it is less toxic than most other nitrogen mustards, it has been listed as a known carcinogen …
Ibrutinib
Ibrutinib is a small molecule that acts as an irreversible potent inhibitor of Burton's tyrosine kinase. It is designated as a targeted covalent drug and presented as a promising activity in B-cell malignancies in clinical trials. Ibrutinib was developed by Pharmacyclics Inc and was first approved by the FDA in...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is designated as a targeted covalent drug and presented as a promising activity in B-cell malignancies ... Ibrutinib is a small molecule that acts as an irreversible potent inhibitor of Burton's tyrosine kinase …
Eflornithine
Eflornithine is an irreversible ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor originally developed as a treatment for human African trypanosomiasis. Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and cancer, especially when ornithine decarboxylase is highly upregulated in tumor cells.[A4112, A262834] Additionally, ornithine decarboxylase is activated by c-myc or...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … study of children with high-risk neuroblastoma, where a 52% reduction in the risk of relapse and a 68% ... Eflornithine is an irreversible ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor originally developed as a treatment ... both very well-known oncogenes, thus increasing the interest in targeting ornithine carboxylase as a …
Sutilain
Sutilain is a member of the keratase family which includes agents such as papain. It is able to dissolve the intercellular matrix which helps with desquamation. Sutilain contains proteolytic enzymes derived from Bacillus subtilis and it is available as a cream-colored odorless powder. One gram of sutilain powder contains 250,000...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Sutilain is a member of the keratase family which includes agents such as papain. ... Sutilain contains proteolytic enzymes derived from _Bacillus subtilis_ and it is available as a cream-colored …
Chromium nicotinate
Approved
Experimental
Hydralazine
Originally developed in the 1950s as a malaria treatment, hydralazine showed antihypertensive ability and was soon repurposed. Hydralazine is a hydrazine derivative vasodilator used alone or as adjunct therapy in the treatment of hypertension and only as adjunct therapy in the treatment of heart failure.[A186820,L8782,L8785] Hydralazine is no longer a...
Approved
Matched Description: … Originally developed in the 1950s as a malaria treatment, hydralazine showed antihypertensive ability ... [A186841] Hydralazine is a hydrazine derivative vasodilator used alone or as adjunct therapy in the treatment ... [A186820,L8782,L8785] Hydralazine is no longer a first line therapy for these indications since the development …
Von Willebrand factor human
The human von Willebrand factor (vWF) is a human plasma-derived vWF, an endogenous large multimeric plasma glycoprotein involved in hemostasis. It serves a dual role in hemostasis by mediating platelet adhesion and aggregation at the site of blood vessel injury and stabilizing procoagulant factor VIII (FVIII). Exogenous sources of vWF...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … The human von Willebrand factor (vWF) is a human plasma-derived vWF, an endogenous large multimeric plasma ... vWF products are also available as a combination product with [antihemophilic factor human]. ... It serves a dual role in hemostasis by mediating platelet adhesion and aggregation at the site of blood …
Clonazepam
A benzodiazepine used to treat various seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop.[FDA Label][L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The agent has also been indicated for treating panic disorder.[FDA Label][A175438,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor responses.[FDA Label][A175438,A175441,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796]
Since being...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … A benzodiazepine used to treat various seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive ... 1960 and then released for sale from Roche in the US in 1975,[T469,T472] clonazepam has experienced a ... Now available as a generic medication, the agent continues to see exceptionally high use as millions …
Gilteritinib
Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in other...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors ... that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. ... [A40036] It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit …
Iptacopan
Iptacopan is a small-molecule factor B inhibitor previously investigated as a potential treatment for the rare blood disease paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) by inhibiting the complement factor B. Factor B is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway, where it activates C3 convertase and subsequently C5 convertase. This is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Iptacopan is a small-molecule factor B inhibitor previously investigated as a potential treatment for ... [A262566] Factor B is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway, where it activates ... from the phase III APPL-PNH and APPOINT-PNH studies, where 82.3% and 77.5% of patients experienced a …
Metreleptin
Metreleptin, a recombinant analog of the human hormone leptin, is an orphan drug used to treat complications of leptin deficiency in people with lipodystrophy. Lipodystrophies include a range of disorders characterized by the reduction, absence, or altered distribution of adipose tissue. Complications of lipodystrophy include metabolic abnormalities such as hypertriglyceridemia,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Metreleptin, a recombinant analog of the human hormone leptin, is an orphan drug used to treat complications ... Lipodystrophies include a range of disorders characterized by the reduction, absence, or altered distribution ... Metreleptin is produced in _E. coli_ and differs from native human leptin by the addition of a methionine …
Displaying drugs 676 - 700 of 11512 in total