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Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 14452 in total

Nefazodone

Nefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury. Drug-induced hepatic injuries were associated with an risk of elevated need for a liver transplant, or even death, with...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists ... Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors ... Serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs) …

Molindone

An indole derivative effective in schizophrenia and other psychoses and possibly useful in the treatment of the aggressive type of undersocialized conduct disorder. Molindone has much lower affinity for D2 receptors than most antipsychotic agents and has a relatively low affinity for D1 receptors. It has only low to moderate...
Approved
Matched Description: … It has only low to moderate affinity for cholinergic and alpha-adrenergic receptors. ... An indole derivative effective in schizophrenia and other psychoses and possibly useful in the treatment ... Molindone has much lower affinity for D2 receptors than most antipsychotic agents and has a relatively …

Prasugrel

Prasugrel, a thienopyridine derivative, is a platelet activation and aggregation inhibitor structurally and pharmacologically related to clopidogrel and ticlopidine. Similar to clopidogrel, prasugrel is a prodrug that requires enzymatic transformation in the liver to its active metabolite, R-138727. R-138727 irreversibly binds to P2Y12 type ADP receptors on platelets thus preventing...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 5-[2-cyclopropyl-1-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-4H,5H,6H,7H-thieno[3,2-c]pyridin-2-yl acetate …
Matched Description: … and pharmacologically related to clopidogrel and ticlopidine. ... Prasugrel was developed by Daiichi Sankyo Co. and is currently marketed in the United States and Canada ... As a result, inhibition of ADP-mediated platelet activation and aggregation occurs. …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Spironolactone

Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. Spironolactone was originally developed purely for this ability before other pharmacodynamic properties of the drug were discovered.[A11837, A178246] It is indicated to treat several conditions, including...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A178192] It promotes sodium and water excretion and potassium retention. ... It binds to mineralocorticoid receptors and functions as aldosterone antagonists. ... [L44602] Off-label uses of spironolactone include hirsutism, female pattern hair loss, and adult acne …
Matched Mixtures name: … Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Lysine

Lysine (abbreviated as Lys or K) is an α-amino acid with the chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2)(CH2)4NH2. This amino acid is an essential amino acid, which means that humans cannot synthesize it. Its codons are AAA and AAG. Lysine is a base, as are arginine and histidine. The ε-amino group acts as...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Its codons are AAA and AAG. Lysine is a base, as are arginine and histidine. ... The ε-amino group acts as a site for hydrogen binding and a general base in catalysis. ... posttranslational modifications include methylation of the ε-amino group, giving methyl-, dimethyl-, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... NUTROPLEX LIQUID WITH IRON AND LYSINE …
Matched Salts name: … Lysine acetate …
Matched Categories: … arginine and lysine ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Promazine

A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. It is currently not approved for use in the United States.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists …

Gadoxetic acid

Gadoxetic acid (gadoxetate) is a paramagnetic gadolinium-containing ionic linear contrast agent in which its salt form, gadoxetate disodium, is used for intravenous injection. Ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid is the moiety that chelates with a gadolinium ion and forms a stable complex with it to make up the drug. Gadoxetate is a...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … carboxymethyl)amino]-3-(4-ethoxyphenyl)propyl](carboxylatomethyl)amino}ethyl)(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate …
Matched Description: … hepatobiliary phase and thus has different pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties compared to ... Ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid is the moiety that chelates with a gadolinium ion and ... [A263156] Gadoxetate is a unique gadolinium-based contrasting agent (GBCA) with both dynamic phase and …

Avacopan

Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic (auto)antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a rare (estimated incidence of 3 cases per 100,000 per year) form of "pauci-immune" systemic small-vessel vasculitis typified by the presence of ANCAs in the serum.[A240249, A240254, A227003] The full spectrum of AAV includes granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), eosinophilic granulomatosis...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … AAV may be associated with necrotizing and crescentic glomerulonephritis (NCGN). ... , in particular, the interaction between the anaphylatoxin fragment C5a and its cognate C5aR receptor ... [A240269, A240329, L38919] Avacopan was granted FDA approval on October 8, 2021, and is currently …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Insulin degludec

Insulin degludec is an ultra-long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. ... inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. ... can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, blurred vision, and increased thirst. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... insulin degludec and liraglutide ... insulin degludec and insulin aspart ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Oxymorphone

An opioid analgesic with actions and uses similar to those of morphine, apart from an absence of cough suppressant activity. It is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, including pain in obstetrics. It may also be used as an adjunct to anesthesia (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … An opioid analgesic with actions and uses similar to those of morphine, apart from an absence of cough ... 2017, FDA requested Endo Pharmaceuticals to remove the medication from the market due to opioid misuse and …

Ziconotide

Ziconotide (also known as SNX-111) is a neurotoxic peptide derived from the cone snail Conus magus comprising 25 amino acids with three disulphide bonds.[A202835, L13389] Other such peptides, collectively termed conotoxins, exist, and some have shown efficacy in binding specific subsets of calcium channels; ziconotide is used in part because...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A202835, L13389] Other such peptides, collectively termed conotoxins, exist, and some have shown efficacy …
Matched Salts name: … Ziconotide acetate …
Matched Categories: … Fluids and Secretions ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Omidenepag isopropyl

Omidenepag isopropyl is a topical ocular hypotensive agent used to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Omidenepag isopropyl is quickly metabolized to its active metabolite, omidenepag, a molecule with high selectivity and agonistic activity towards the prostaglandin E2 (EP2) receptor.[A253263,A253268] Prostanoid FP receptor agonists (FP...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … -2-yl 2-({6-[(N-{[4-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl}pyridine-3-sulfonamido)methyl]pyridin-2-yl}amino)acetate …
Matched Description: … topical ocular hypotensive agent used to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with glaucoma and ... isopropyl is quickly metabolized to its active metabolite, omidenepag, a molecule with high selectivity and ... [A253253] In 2018, omidenepag isopropyl was approved in Japan for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular …

Thioridazine

A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the control of severely disturbed or agitated behavior. It has little antiemetic activity. Thioridazine has a higher incidence of antimuscarinic effects, but a lower incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms, than chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed,...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists …

Doconexent

A mixture of fish oil and primrose oil, doconexent is used as a high-docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplement. DHA is a 22 carbon chain with 6 cis double bonds with anti-inflammatory effects. It can be biosythesized from alpha-linolenic acid or commercially manufactured from microalgae. It is an omega-3 fatty acid and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It can be biosythesized from alpha-linolenic acid or commercially manufactured from microalgae. ... , and retina thus plays an important role in their development and function. ... A mixture of fish oil and primrose oil, doconexent is used as a high-docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplement …

Etravirine

Etravirine is an antiretroviral agent more specifically classified as a Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI). Etraverine is used clinically for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. On January 18, 2007, the FDA granted accelerated approved for the use of etravirine 100mg tablets in the treatment of...
Approved
Matched Description: … Etravirine does not inhibit human DNA polymerase alpha, beta or gamma. ... consequently blocks DNA-dependent and RNA-dependent polymerase activity. ... effects of use include mild to moderate rash within the first 6 weeks of therapy, nausea, diarrhea and …

Isavuconazole

Isavuconazole is an triazole antifungal with broad spectrum of activity and good safety profile . It is approved by the FDA and EMA for the treatment of invasive aspergillosis and mucormycosis. It works by inhibiting fungal cell membrane synthesis. Invasive fungal infections pose significant clinical challenges for patients, especially those...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is approved by the FDA and EMA for the treatment of invasive aspergillosis and mucormycosis. ... The prodrug formulation of isavuconazole is FDA- and EMA-approved and is marketed under the trade name ... Isavuconazole is an triazole antifungal with broad spectrum of activity and good safety profile [A32026 …
Matched Categories: … Isavuconazole and Prodrugs ... Triazole and tetrazole derivatives …

Fenofibrate

Fenofibrate is a fibric acid derivative like clofibrate and gemfibrozil. Fenofibrate is used to treat primary hypercholesterolemia, mixed dyslipidemia, severe hypertriglyceridemia.[L8588,L8591] Fenofibrate was granted FDA approval on 31 December 1993.
Approved
Matched Description: … Fenofibrate is a fibric acid derivative like [clofibrate] and [gemfibrozil]. …
Matched Categories: … Peroxisome Proliferator Receptor alpha Agonist ... Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor alpha Agonists ... pravastatin and fenofibrate ... simvastatin and fenofibrate ... rosuvastatin and fenofibrate …

Difelikefalin

Difelikefalin (CR845) is an agonist of kappa opioid receptors (KORs) useful in the treatment of pruritus secondary to chronic kidney disease. KORs were first associated with itching in 1984. Further investigations revealed that dynorphins, endogenous agonists of KORs, work to inhibit the itching sensation at the spinal cord level, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … with chronic kidney disease (also called uremic pruritus) affects 50-60% of all patients on dialysis and ... dynorphins, endogenous agonists of KORs, work to inhibit the itching sensation at the spinal cord level, and ... therapy are limited - with no FDA-approved treatments, off-label [gabapentin] was the most evidence-based and …
Matched Salts name: … Difelikefalin acetate …

Calcium glycerophosphate

Calcium glycerophosphate is a DB01373 salt of glycerophosphoric acid that forms a white, fine, slightly hygroscopic powder. The commercial product is a mixture of calcium beta-, and D-, and L -alpha-glycerophosphate. By FDA, calcium glycerophosphate is considered a generally recognized as safe (GRAS) food ingredient as a nutrient supplement (source...
Approved
Matched Description: … The commercial product is a mixture of calcium beta-, and D-, and L -alpha-glycerophosphate. ... phosphate levels and direct interaction with dental mineral [A27153]. ... suggested that calcium glycerophosphate promotes plaque-pH buffering, elevation of plaque [DB01373] and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Somarexin and C 1000 ... NUTROPLEX LIQUID WITH IRON AND LYSINE …

Angiotensin II

Angiotensin II is under investigation for the treatment of Sepsis, Septic Shock, Diabetes Mellitus, and Acute Renal Failure. Angiotensin II has been investigated for the treatment, basic science, and diagnostic of Hypertension, Renin Angiotensin System, and Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy. As of December 21, 2017 the FDA approved La Jolla Pharmaceutical's...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and death within hours, no matter young or o ld. ... , Renin Angiotensin System, and Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy. ... Angiotensin II is under investigation for the treatment of Sepsis, Septic Shock, Diabetes Mellitus, and …
Matched Salts name: … Angiotensin II acetate …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Cyanocobalamin

Cyanocobalamin (commonly known as Vitamin B12) is a highly complex, essential vitamin, owing its name to the fact that it contains the mineral, cobalt. This vitamin is produced naturally by bacteria , and is necessary for DNA synthesis and cellular energy production. Vitamin B12 has many forms, including the cyano-,...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … This vitamin is produced naturally by bacteria [A175276], and is necessary for DNA synthesis and cellular ... Vitamin B12 has many forms, including the cyano-, methyl-, deoxyadenosyl- and hydroxy-cobalamin forms ... The _cyano_ form, is the most widely used form in supplements and prescription drugs [A175255], [FDA …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cavan Alpha ... and Succinic Acid ... Somarexin and C 1000 …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid ... iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid …

Testosterone cypionate

Testosterone cypionate is a synthetic derivative of testosterone in the form of an oil-soluble 17 (beta)-cyclopentylpropionate ester. Its benefit compared to other testosterone derivatives is the slow rate of release after injection and longer half-life. It was developed by the company Pharmacia and Upjohn and FDA approved on July 25,...
Approved
Matched Description: … It was developed by the company Pharmacia and Upjohn and FDA approved on July 25, 1979. ... Its benefit compared to other testosterone derivatives is the slow rate of release after injection and …
Matched Categories: … Testosterone and derivatives ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Mephenytoin

Mephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. ... Mephenytoin and oxazolidinedione derivatives are associated with higher incidences of blood dyscrasias ... Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 2C8, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6, Cytochrome P450 1A2, and …

Pazopanib

Pazopanib is a small molecule inhibitor of multiple protein tyrosine kinases with potential antineoplastic activity. It is developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was FDA approved on October 19, 2009.
Approved
Matched Description: … It is developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was FDA approved on October 19, 2009. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Chromium

Chromium is a transition element with the chemical symbol Cr and atomic number 24 that belongs to Group 6 of the periodic table. It is used in various chemical, industrial and manufacturing applications such as wood preservation and metallurgy. The uses of chromium compounds depend on the valency of chromium,...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is used in various chemical, industrial and manufacturing applications such as wood preservation and ... non-pregnant female are 35 μg and 25 μg, respectively [L1986]. ... Chromium is a transition element with the chemical symbol Cr and atomic number 24 that belongs to Group …
Matched Mixtures name: … Chromium and Vanadium (combo) ... Vitamin and Mineral Drink Mix ... Prenatal Vitamin and Mineral Supplement …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Displaying drugs 226 - 250 of 14452 in total