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Displaying drugs 601 - 625 of 14435 in total
Pivmecillinam is a mecillinam prodrug, a pivaloyloxymethyl ester of amdinocillin that is well absorbed orally, but broken down to amdinocillin in the intestinal mucosa. It is active against gram-negative organisms and used as for amdinocillin. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Description: … It is active against gram-negative organisms and used as for amdinocillin. [PubChem] …
Gadobutrol is a second-generation extracellular non-ionic macrocyclic GBCA (gadolinium-based contrast agent) used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in adults and children older than 2 years of age. Due to its physicochemical properties, gadobutrol is formulated at twice the gadolinium ion concentration compared to other GBCA and thus requires a lesser...
Approved
Matched Description: … macrocyclic GBCA (gadolinium-based contrast agent) used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in adults and ... properties, gadobutrol is formulated at twice the gadolinium ion concentration compared to other GBCA and
Setmelanotide is the first available treatment for patients with pro-opiomelanocortin, proprotein subilisin/kexin type 1, or leptin deficiencies. It is an agonist of the melanocortin 4 receptor. Earlier attempts at agonizing MC4R (such as LY2112688) lead to successful weight loss, but also an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Other...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A224449] Imcivree was granted EMA orphan designation on November 19, 2018 [L24559] and FDA approval ... agonizing MC4R (such as LY2112688) lead to successful weight loss, but also an increase in blood pressure and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent.
Approved
Matched Description: … A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. ... It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent. …
Matched Categories: … Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... metipranolol and thiazides, combinations ... Beta Blocking Agents, Non-Selective, and Thiazides …
Plasminogen is a pro-enzyme (i.e. a zymogen) which is cleaved to form plasmin - also known as fibrinolysin - as part of the fibrinolytic pathway that breaks down fibrin blood clots. This pathway is activated when a clot is no longer needed or to prevent a clot from extending beyond...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L34615] It is the first and only FDA-approved treatment for this condition, which causes wood-like lesions …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Terconazole is an anti-fungal drug that is mainly used to treat vaginal yeast infections (or vaginal candidiasis). It is classified as a triazole ketal derivative. Terconazole was initially approved by the FDA in 1987.[FDA label] This drug is available in cream and suppository forms and both have demonstrated high levels...
Approved
Matched Description: … [FDA label] This drug is available in cream and suppository forms and both have demonstrated high levels ... of safety, efficacy, and tolerability in clinical trials. …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
A sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent that is metabolized in the liver to 1-hydrohexamide. Acetohexamide has been discontinued in the US market.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Dinutuximab is an IgG1 monoclonal human/mouse chimeric antibody against GD2, a disialoganglioside expressed on tumors of neuroectodermal origin, including human neuroblastoma and melanoma, with highly restricted expression on normal tissues. It is composed of the variable heavy- and light-chain regions of the murine anti-GD2 mAb 14.18 and the constant regions...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is composed of the variable heavy- and light-chain regions of the murine anti-GD2 mAb 14.18 and the ... constant regions of human IgG1 heavy-chain and kappa light-chain. ... , a disialoganglioside expressed on tumors of neuroectodermal origin, including human neuroblastoma and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …
Aflibercept is a recombinant protein composed of the binding domains of two human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2, fused with the Fc region of human immunoglobulin gamma 1 (IgG1). Structurally, Aflibercept is a dimeric glycoprotein with a protein molecular weight of 96.9 kilo Daltons (kDa). It...
Approved
Matched Description: … it was approved by the FDA and EMA in August 2012 and February 2013, respectively. ... composed of the binding domains of two human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors, VEGFR1 and ... sites on each polypeptide chain predicted by the primary sequence can be occupied with carbohydrates and
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
A chlorinated bisphenol antiseptic with a bacteriostatic action against Gram-positive organisms, but much less effective against Gram-negative organisms. It is mainly used in soaps and creams and is an ingredient of various preparations used for skin disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p797)
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It is mainly used in soaps and creams and is an ingredient of various preparations used for skin disorders …
Matched Categories: … Phenol and Derivatives ... Antiseptics and Disinfectants …
Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent. It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease. It can be administered topically or orally and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of ... It can be administered topically or orally and is only indicated in patients aged 12 years or older. ... first line treatment for free-living amebae (FLA) infections such as primary amebic meningoencephalitis and
Matched Categories: … Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Chlorobutanol, or chlorbutol, is an alcohol-based preservative with no surfactant activity . It also elicits sedative-hypnotic and weak local anesthetic actions in addition to antibacterial and antifungal properties. Similar in nature to chloral hydrate, it is formed by the simple nucleophilic addition of chloroform and acetone. As a long-term stabilizer...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It also elicits sedative-hypnotic and weak local anesthetic actions in addition to antibacterial and ... Similar in nature to chloral hydrate, it is formed by the simple nucleophilic addition of chloroform and ... Chlorobutanol is a common detergent preservative in eye drops and other ophthalmic therapeutic formulations …
Matched Categories: … Antiemetics and Antinauseants ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Becaplermin is produced by recombinant DNA technology by insertion of the gene for the B chain of platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) into the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Becaplermin has a molecular weight of approximately 25 KD and is a homodimer composed of two identical polypeptide chains that are bound together...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Becaplermin has a molecular weight of approximately 25 KD and is a homodimer composed of two identical …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins ... Preparations for Treatment of Wounds and Ulcers …
Trypan blue is a diazo dye used in ophthalmic cataract surgery to stain the anterior capsule in the presence of a mature cataract. This is done to aid in visualization before creating the continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis.
Approved
Cetuximab is a recombinant chimeric human/mouse IgG1 monoclonal antibody that competitively binds to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and competitively inhibits the binding of epidermal growth factor (EGF). EGFR is a member of the ErbB family of receptor tyrosine kinases found in both normal and tumour cells; it is responsible...
Approved
Matched Description: … neck cancer and metastatic, KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer, and metastatic colorectal cancer with ... EGFR overexpression has been linked to more advanced disease and poor prognosis. ... cells; it is responsible for regulating epithelial tissue development and homeostasis. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …
Casein allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Fluids and Secretions ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Relugolix is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor antagonist used in the treatment of several hormone-responsive conditions. It was first approved in Japan in 2019, under the brand name Relumina, for the symptomatic treatment of uterine fibroids, and more recently by the United States' FDA in 2020, under the brand name...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … in 2019, under the brand name Relumina, for the symptomatic treatment of uterine fibroids,[A225816] and ... [A225761] Relugolix is the first (and currently only) orally-administered GnRH receptor antagonist ... [A225926] In May 2021, the FDA approved the combination product made up of relugolix, [estradiol], and
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormone Antagonists and Related Agents ... relugolix, estradiol and norethisterone …
Corticorelin, available commercially as corticorelin ovine triflutate (tradename Acthrel), is a synthetic form of the peptide human corticotropin-releasing hormone (hCRH), a potent stimulator of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) release from the anterior pituitary. Endogenous forms hCRH are involved in the stress response and its main function is stimulation of the pituitary...
Approved
Matched Description: … Endogenous forms hCRH are involved in the stress response and its main function is stimulation of the ... If corticorelin injection results in an increase of plasma ACTH and cortisol, the patient is diagnosed ... However, if corticorelin injection does not result in an increase of plasma ACTH and cortisol, the patient …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Diiodohydroxyquinoline, also known as uidoquinol and iodoquinol, is a quinoline derivative that can be used in the treatment of amoebiasis. The exact mechanism of action is unknown. Iodoquinol is not currently available in any FDA-approved products.
Approved
Matched Description: … Diiodohydroxyquinoline, also known as uidoquinol and iodoquinol, is a quinoline derivative that can be …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Bezlotoxumab is a fully humanized ImmunoglobulinG1 (IgG1) kappa monoclonal antibody that binds to Clostridium difficile toxin B and neutralizes its effects. First approved by the FDA on October 21, 2016, bezlotoxumab is used to reduce the recurrence of C. difficile infection. On November 22, 2016, the Committee for Medicinal Products...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … humanized ImmunoglobulinG1 (IgG1) kappa monoclonal antibody that binds to _Clostridium difficile_ toxin B and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Immune Sera and Immunoglobulins …
Emicizumab is a humanized recombinant monoclonal antibody that mimics the function of the coagulation Factor VIII and it has the capacity to bind simultaneously to activated Factor IX and Factor X. The ability of Emicizumab to bind to all these three different factors allows it to overcome immunogenicity and unstable...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Ltd. and co-developed with Roche and Genentech.[L1015] ... it has the capacity to bind simultaneously to activated Factor IX and Factor X. ... a humanized recombinant monoclonal antibody that mimics the function of the coagulation Factor VIII and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Cold agglutinin disease (CAD) is a type of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) in which autoantibodies directed against red blood cell surface antigens cause hemolysis at low (3-4°C) temperatures.[A245154,L40114] This cold subtype accounts for approximately 15-25% of all AIHA and is more common in the elderly.[A245159,L40114] In approximately 90% of cases,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A245154,L40114] This cold subtype accounts for approximately 15-25% of all AIHA and is more common in ... IgM) autoantibodies towards the I antigen on erythrocytes - these antibodies react optimally at 4°C and ... is driven by complement activation, which initiates a cascade that ultimately leads to both intra- and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Satralizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody targeted against human interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptors, similar to tocilizumab, which is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and based on an IgG2 framework. Satralizumab is used in the treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), a rare autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the central...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A218551] It received subsequent approvals in Switzerland and Japan,[A218551] and was approved for use ... interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptors, similar to [tocilizumab], which is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and ... at least in part, by IL-6, including increased production of anti-aquaporin-4 (AQP4) autoantibodies and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Human varicella-zoster immune globulin is a solvent/detergent-treated sterile liquid preparation of purified human immune globulin G (IgG) containing antibodies to varicella zoster virus (anti-VZV). It is prepared from pools of healthy human donors' plasma via anion-exchange column chromatography and was approved in 2012 under the name VariZIG to reduce the...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is prepared from pools of healthy human donors' plasma via anion-exchange column chromatography and ... VariZIG to reduce the disease severity in high-risk patients who lack evidence of immunity to varicella and
Matched Categories: … Fluids and Secretions ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Technetium Tc 99m Mebrofenin is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical composed of diisopropyl-iminodiacetic acid (DISIDA) attached to a technetium-99m ion. Following intravenous injection, single photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) imaging of the liver or gallbladder is performed using a gamma camera to detect the gamma rays emitted by the technetium-99m as it...
Approved
Matched Description: … uptake and fast biliary excretion, resulting in improved hepatic imaging. ... More specifically, mebrofenin is taken up into hepatocytes through the action of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 ... Currently available within a sterile kit, Tc-99m Mebrofenin is indicated for imaging of the liver and
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hepatic and Reticulo Endothelial System …
Displaying drugs 601 - 625 of 14435 in total