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Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15199 in total
Eflornithine is an irreversible ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor originally developed as a treatment for human African trypanosomiasis. Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and cancer, especially when ornithine decarboxylase is highly upregulated in tumor cells.[A4112, A262834] Additionally, ornithine decarboxylase is activated by c-myc or...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-difluoromethylornithine …
Matched Description: … [A262839] In 1960 and 2000, the FDA approved eflornithine under the brand names ORNIDYL and VANIQUA ... Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and ... under the brand name IWILFIN as an oral maintenance therapy to reduce the risk of relapse in adult and
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Cefoxitin is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum cepha antibiotic for intravenous administration. It is derived from cephamycin C, which is produced by Streptomyces lactamdurans.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (6R,7S)-4-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[(thiophen-2-enyl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 …
Matched Iupac: … (6R,7S)-3-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 …
Matched Products: … Cefoxitin and Dextrose …
Technetium Tc 99m Mebrofenin is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical composed of diisopropyl-iminodiacetic acid (DISIDA) attached to a technetium-99m ion. Following intravenous injection, single photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) imaging of the liver or gallbladder is performed using a gamma camera to detect the gamma rays emitted by the technetium-99m as it...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Bis(2-[[2-(3-bromo-2,4,6-trimethylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate) technetium …
Matched Iupac: … 2-({[(3-bromo-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)carbamoyl]methyl}(carboxymethyl)amino)acetic acid technetium …
Matched Description: … uptake and fast biliary excretion, resulting in improved hepatic imaging. ... More specifically, mebrofenin is taken up into hepatocytes through the action of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 ... Currently available within a sterile kit, Tc-99m Mebrofenin is indicated for imaging of the liver and
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hepatic and Reticulo Endothelial System …
Nintedanib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor used in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis, systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).[L8453,L8459] It was first approved for use in the United States in 2014. Within the spectrum of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis treatment options, nintedanib is currently one...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … methyl (3Z)-3-[(4-{methyl[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)acetyl]amino}anilino)(phenyl)methylidene]-2-oxo-2,3 …
Matched Iupac: … methyl (3Z)-3-[({4-[N-methyl-2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)acetamido]phenyl}amino)(phenyl)methylidene]-2- …
Matched Description: … used in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis, systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease, and ... agent for NSCLC, nintedanib, in combination with [Docetaxel], is reserved for patients who have tried and ... indicated for the condition (the other being [Pirfenidone]) and as such is used as a first-line treatment …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Enmetazobactam is a penicillanic acid sulfone extended-spectrum beta (β)-lactamase (ESBL) inhibitor. Because ESBL enzymes can hydrolyze important antibiotics such as penicillins, broad-spectrum cephalosporins and monobactams, ESBL-producing bacteria poses challenges in the treatment of serious infections. The combination product of enmetazobactam and cefepime was first approved by the FDA on February...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … -3-yl)methyl)-1-methyl-, inner salt ... (2s,3s,5r)-3-methyl-3-((3-methyltriazol-3-ium-1-yl)methyl)-4,4,7-trioxo-4^6-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane ... 1h-1,2,3-triazolium, 3-(((2s,3s,5r)-2-carboxy-3-methyl-4,4-dioxido-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)hept …
Matched Iupac: … 1-{[(2S,3S,5R)-2-carboxylato-3-methyl-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda6-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-3-yl]methyl ... }-3-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-3-ium …
Matched Description: … ESBL enzymes can hydrolyze important antibiotics such as penicillins, broad-spectrum cephalosporins and ... [A263276] The combination product of enmetazobactam and [cefepime] was first approved by the FDA …
Iptacopan is a small-molecule factor B inhibitor previously investigated as a potential treatment for the rare blood disease paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) by inhibiting the complement factor B. Factor B is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway, where it activates C3 convertase and subsequently C5 convertase. This is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-((2S,4S)-4-ethoxy-1-((5-methoxy-7-methyl-1H-indol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-2-yl) benzoic acid ... BENZOIC ACID, 4-((2S,4S)-4-ETHOXY-1-((5-METHOXY-7-METHYL-1H-INDOL-4-YL)METHYL)-2-PIPERIDINYL)- …
Matched Iupac: … 4-[(2S,4S)-4-ethoxy-1-[(5-methoxy-7-methyl-1H-indol-4-yl)methyl]piperidin-2-yl]benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … the glycosyl phosphatidylinositol–anchored proteins that normally anchor 2 membrane proteins, CD55 and ... Factor B is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway, where it activates C3 convertase and ... , where 82.3% and 77.5% of patients experienced a sustained hemoglobin improvement without transfusions …
Hydroxyprogesterone caproate is a synthetic steroid hormone that is similar to medroxyprogesterone acetate and megestrol acetate. It is an ester derivative of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone formed from caproic acid (hexanoic acid). Hydroxyprogesterone caproate was previously marketed under the trade name Delalutin by Squibb, which was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 17-alpha-hydroxy-progesterone caproate …
Matched Description: … and megestrol acetate. ... Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1956 and withdrawn from marketing in 1999.[L46118] The U.S. ... Hydroxyprogesterone caproate is a synthetic steroid hormone that is similar to medroxyprogesterone acetate
Matched Categories: … Progesterone and Derivatives ... Combination Contraceptives (with Estrogen and derivatives) ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Minaprine is a psychotropic drug which has proved to be effective in the treatment of various depressive states. Like most antidepressants minaprine antagonizes behavioral despair. Minaprine is an amino-phenylpyridazine antidepressant reported to be relatively free of cardiotoxicity, drowsiness, and weight gain.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Methyl-3-(2-morpholinoethylamino)-6-phenylpyridazin ... 4-(2-((4-Methyl-6-phenyl-3-pyridazinyl)amino)ethyl)morpholine ... N-(4-Methyl-6-phenyl-3-pyridazinyl)-4-morpholineethanamine …
Matched Iupac: … 4-methyl-N-[2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl]-6-phenylpyridazin-3-amine …
Matched Description: … amino-phenylpyridazine antidepressant reported to be relatively free of cardiotoxicity, drowsiness, and
Zytron (DMPA) is under investigation for the treatment and health services research of HIV, Lactation, Contraception, Postpartum Depression, and Immune Cells (Mucosal and Systemic). DMPA has been investigated for the prevention, treatment, and basic science of Weight and Microbiota.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … O-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-O-methyl-isopropylphosphoramidothioate …
Matched Description: … , Contraception, Postpartum Depression, and Immune Cells (Mucosal and Systemic). ... DMPA has been investigated for the prevention, treatment, and basic science of Weight and Microbiota. ... Zytron (DMPA) is under investigation for the treatment and health services research of HIV, Lactation …
Moxonidine is a new-generation centrally acting antihypertensive drug approved for the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. It is suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers are not appropriate or irresponsive. As well, moxonidine has been shown...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … ]amino]pentyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid ... (2R,4R)-1-[(2S)-5-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]-1-oxo-2-[[(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-methyl-8- quinolinyl)sulfonyl …
Matched Description: … suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and
Matched Categories: … moxonidine and diuretics ... Adrenergic alpha-Agonists ... Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists …
Pyridoxine is the 4-methanol form of vitamin B6, an important water-soluble vitamin that is naturally present in many foods. As its classification as a vitamin implies, Vitamin B6 (and pyridoxine) are essential nutrients required for normal functioning of many biological systems within the body. While many plants and microorganisms are...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-dihydroxymethylpyridine ... 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-pyridinedimethanol …
Matched Description: … and pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate. ... glycogen, the synthesis of nucleic acids, hemogloblin, sphingomyelin and other sphingolipids, and the ... As its classification as a vitamin implies, Vitamin B6 (and pyridoxine) are essential nutrients required …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cavan Alpha ... L-Methyl MC ... L-Methyl-MC …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... isoniazid, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and pyridoxine …
Withdrawn from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1963 due to concerns involving neutropenia.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methyl-4-N-2-thenylanilinopiperidine ... 1-Methyl-4-amino-N-phenyl-N-(2-thenyl)piperidine …
Matched Iupac: … 1-methyl-N-phenyl-N-[(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]piperidin-4-amine …
Matched Description: … Withdrawn from the Canadian, US, and UK markets in 1963 due to concerns involving neutropenia. …
Secnidazole is a second-generation 5-nitroimidazole antimicrobial agent. It is structurally related to other 5-nitroimidazoles, including DB00916 and DB00911, but displays improved oral absorption and a longer terminal elimination half-life than other drugs in this class. Secnidazole is selective against many anaerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria as well as protozoa. Once...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(2­ hydroxypropyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole ... 1-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl) propan-2­ ol …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol …
Matched Description: … to form a radical anion, thereby damaging and killing the target pathogen. ... It is structurally related to other 5-nitroimidazoles, including [DB00916] and [DB00911], but displays ... improved oral absorption and a longer terminal elimination half-life than other drugs in this class. …
Matched Categories: … azithromycin, fluconazole and secnidazole ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Clocortolone is a medium potency corticosteroid that is often used as a topical cream for the relief of inflammatory oand pruritic (itching) arising from steroid-responsive dermatoses of the scalp.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 9-chloro-6alpha-Fluoro-11beta,21-dihydroxy-16alpha-methyl-1,4-pregnadien-3,20-dione ... 9-chloro-6alpha-Fluoro-16alpha-methyl-1,4-pregnadiene-11beta,21-diol-3,20-dione …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction. Felodipine is the most potent CCB...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-ethyl methyl 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate ... 3-ethyl 5-methyl 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydro-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate ... 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid ethyl methyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 3-ethyl 5-methyl 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …
Matched Description: … Felodipine is the most potent CCB in use and is unique in that it exhibits fluorescent activity. ... influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and ... mineralcorticoid receptor, inhibits the activity of calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, and
Matched Categories: … ramipril and felodipine ... metoprolol and felodipine ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Beta blocking agents and calcium channel blockers …
Viloxazine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. For decades, an immediate-release formulation of viloxazine has been used in Europe as an antidepressant. It was first approved in the UK in 1974; however, the immediate-release formulation was discontinued due to business reasons unrelated to drug safety and efficacy. In the US,...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-((2-Ethoxyphenoxy)methyl)morpholine …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(2-ethoxyphenoxy)methyl]morpholine …
Matched Description: … the immediate-release formulation was discontinued due to business reasons unrelated to drug safety and ... designation in 1984 under the brand name CATATROL: while this product was intended to treat cataplexy and
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists ... Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists …
All drug products containing encainide hydrochloride. Encainide hydrochloride, formerly marketed as Enkaid capsules, was associated with increased death rates in patients who had asymptomatic heart rhythm abnormalities after a recent heart attack. The manufacturer of Enkaid capsules voluntarily withdrew the product from the US market on December 16, 1991.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-2'-[2-(1-methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl]-p-anisanilide ... 4-methoxy-2'-[2-(1-methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl]benzanilide ... (±)-4-methoxy-N-(2-(2-(1-methyl-2-piperidinyl)ethyl)phenyl)benzamide …
A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. It is a yellow to light orange-brown, low melt-ing solid or viscous liquid.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (3-Phenoxyphenyl)methyl (±)-cis,trans-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate ... 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid, (3-phenoxyphenyl) methyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate …
Matched Description: … A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides and Pediculicides ... Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone (the MOPP protocol) in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methyl-2-(p-(isopropylcarbamoyl)benzyl)hydrazine ... 4-((2-Methylhydrazino)methyl)-N-isopropylbenzamide ... N-isopropyl-4-[(2-methylhydrazino)methyl]benzamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-[(2-methylhydrazin-1-yl)methyl]-N-(propan-2-yl)benzamide …
Matched Description: … An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil) is a synthetic allylamine antifungal.[L9065,L9068] It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues. Like other allylamines, terbinafine inhibits ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting the fungal squalene monooxygenase (also called squalene epoxidase), an enzyme that is part of the fungal cell...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-N-(6,6-Dimethyl-2-hepten-4-ynyl)-N-methyl-1-naphthalene methanamine ... (E)-N-(6,6-Dimethyl-2-hepten-4-ynyl)-N-methyl-1-naphthalenemethylamine …
Matched Iupac: … [(2E)-6,6-dimethylhept-2-en-4-yn-1-yl](methyl)[(naphthalen-1-yl)methyl]amine …
Matched Description: … [L9065,L9068] It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues …
Matched Mixtures name: … Terbinafine HCl Chlortimazole and Tolnaftate …
Chlorquinaldol was used historically as a topical antiseptic under the trade name Sterosan. It was marketed in the 1950s as an iodine-free alternative which was also unrelated to sulfa drugs or hormones. Chlorquinaldol is currently approved by the European Medicines Agency as a combination tablet with promestriene for the treatment...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5,7-dichloro-2-methyl-8-quinolinol ... 2-methyl-5,7-dichloro-8-hydroxyquinoline ... 5,7-dichloro-2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinoline …
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
An inhalation anesthetic. Currently, methoxyflurane is rarely used for surgical, obstetric, or dental anesthesia. If so employed, it should be administered with nitrous oxide to achieve a relatively light level of anesthesia, and a neuromuscular blocking agent given concurrently to obtain the desired degree of muscular relaxation. (From AMA Drug...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl 1,1-difluoro-2,2-dichloroethyl ether …
Matched Description: … employed, it should be administered with nitrous oxide to achieve a relatively light level of anesthesia, and
Matched Categories: … Methyl Ethers ... Miscellaneous Analgesics and Antipyretics …
Aceclofenac is an oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with marked anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties used to treat osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. It is reported to have a higher anti-inflammatory action or at least comparable effects than conventional NSAIDs in double-blind studies [A19667, A19668, A19670]. Aceclofenac potently inhibits the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … glycolic acid [o-(2,6-dichloroanilino)phenyl]acetate ester …
Matched Description: … Aceclofenac is an oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with marked anti-inflammatory and ... analgesic properties used to treat osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. ... displays high permeability to penetrate into synovial joints where in patients with osteoarthritis and
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Tolcapone is a drug that inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). It is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa medication. It is a yellow, odorless, non-hygroscopic, crystalline compound. Tolcapone is associated with a risk of hepatotoxicity.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 3,4-dihydroxy-4'-methyl-5-nitrobenzophenone ... 4'-methyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzophenone …
Matched Description: … Tolcapone is a drug that inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). …
Alfacalcidol, or 1-alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol or 1-alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3, is a non-endogenous analogue of vitamin D. It plays an essential function in calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism. Alfacaldisol is activated by the enzyme 25-hydroxylase in the liver to mediate its effects in the body, or most importantly, the kidneys and bones. The pharmacological...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched International brands: … One Alpha
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3S,5Z)-5-{2-[(1R,3aS,4E,7aR)-7a-methyl-1-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-octahydro-1H-inden-4-ylidene] …
Matched Description: … In Canada, it is marketed as ONE-ALPHA, which manages hypocalcemia, secondary hyperparathyroidism, and ... Alfacalcidol, or 1-alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol or 1-alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3, is a non-endogenous analogue ... malabsorptive rickets and osteomalacia, vitamin D-dependent rickets and osteomalacia, and hypophosphataemic …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin D and Analogues ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... alendronic acid and alfacalcidol, sequential ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …
Matched Products: … One-alpha ... ALPHA D3 ... MEDI-ALPHA 1.0 …
Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15199 in total