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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14426 in total

Trimetazidine

Trimetazidine is a piperazine derivative indicated for the symptomatic treatment of stable angina pectoris in patients inadequately controlled or intolerant to first line therapies. Trimetazidine has been studied as a treatment for angina pectoris since the late 1960s.[A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … to myocardial ischemia, activate sodium-hydrogen and sodium-calcium antiport systems. ... [A233255,A233260] Acidic conditions, caused by anaerobic metabolism and fatty acid oxidation, in response …

Cephalexin

Cephalexin is the first of the first generation cephalosporins.[A179071,A179074] This antibiotic contains a beta lactam and a dihydrothiazide. Cephalexin is used to treat a number of susceptible bacterial infections through inhibition of cell wall synthesis.[A179083,Label] Cephalexin was approved by the FDA on 4 January 1971.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A179071,A179074] This antibiotic contains a beta lactam and a dihydrothiazide. …
Matched Salts name: … Cefalexin hydrochloride …

Pregnenolone

A 21-carbon steroid, derived from cholesterol and found in steroid hormone-producing tissues. Pregnenolone is the precursor to gonadal steroid hormones and the adrenal corticosteroids.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … A 21-carbon steroid, derived from cholesterol and found in steroid hormone-producing tissues. ... Pregnenolone is the precursor to gonadal steroid hormones and the adrenal corticosteroids. …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Fedratinib

Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … -2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis. ... Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate …
Matched Salts name: … Fedratinib hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Aminolevulinic acid

A compound produced from succinyl-CoA and glycine as an intermediate in heme synthesis. It is used as a photochemotherapy for actinic keratosis. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Description: … A compound produced from succinyl-CoA and glycine as an intermediate in heme synthesis. …
Matched Salts name: … Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Abacavir

Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. In vivo, abacavir sulfate dissociates to its free base, abacavir.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and ... Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Abacavir and Lamivudine ... Abacavir and Lamivudine ... Abacavir and lamivudine …
Matched Salts name: … Abacavir hydrochloride ... Abacavir hydrochloride monohydrate …
Matched Categories: … lamivudine and abacavir ... zidovudine, lamivudine and abacavir ... lamivudine, abacavir and dolutegravir ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Butalbital

Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … [A177754] Butalbital has a low degree of selectivity and a narrow therapeutic index. ... a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and ... It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety …
Matched Mixtures name: … Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine ... Butalbital, Aspirin and Caffeine ... Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Lisinopril

Lisinopril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and myocardial infarction.[L8384,L8387,L8390] Lisinopril and captopril are the only ACEIs that are not prodrugs. It functions by inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme as well as the renin angiotensin aldosterone system.[A184781,A184808,A184817] ACEIs are commonly used as a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L8384,L8387,L8390] Lisinopril and [captopril] are the only ACEIs that are not prodrugs. ... Lisinopril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lisinopril and HCTZ ... Lisinopril and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Lisinopril and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ACE Inhibitors and Diuretics ... lisinopril and diuretics ... lisinopril and amlodipine ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers …

Amphetamine

Amphetamine, a compound discovered over 100 years ago, is one of the more restricted controlled drugs. It was previously used for a large variety of conditions and this changed until this point where its use is highly restricted. Amphetamine, with the chemical formula alpha-methylphenethylamine, was discovered in 1910 and first...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … Amphetamine structure presents one chiral center and it exists in the form of dextro- and levo-isomers ... After being proven to reduce drug-induced anesthesia and produce arousal and insomnia, amphetamine racemic ... mix was registered by Smith, Kline and French in 1935. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine ... Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine ... Dextroamphetamine Saccharate and Amphetamine Aspartate and Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine …
Matched Categories: … Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Nystatin

Nystatin is a polyene antifungal drug that has broad-spectrum fungicidal and fungistatic activity against a number of yeasts and fungi, most notably Candida species. It is one of the most effective antifungal agents synthesized by bacteria, in this case a strain of Streptomyces noursei, and is closely related to amphotericin...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … a number of yeasts and fungi, most notably _Candida_ species. ... Nystatin is a polyene antifungal drug that has broad-spectrum fungicidal and fungistatic activity against ... antifungal agents synthesized by bacteria, in this case a strain of _Streptomyces noursei_,[L10776] and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Nystatin and Triamcinolone ... Nystatin and Triamcinolone ... Nystatin and Triamcinolone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Sulfacetamide

An anti-infective agent that is used topically to treat skin infections and orally for urinary tract infections.
Approved
Matched Description: … An anti-infective agent that is used topically to treat skin infections and orally for urinary tract …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Sulfacetamide and Sulfur 10 Percent and 5 Percent Cleanser ... Sodium Sulfacetamide and Sulfur 10 Percent and 2 Percent Cleanser ... SODIUM SULFACETAMIDE and SULFUR …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Polymyxin B

Polymyxin B was discovered in the 1940s . They are basic polypeptides of about eight amino acids and have cationic detergent action on cell membranes . Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic[A176426,FDA Label]. All gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and the gram-negative cocci,...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Polymyxin B has a narrow therapeutic index and so its use is limited and unlikely to be used first line ... All gram-positive bacteria, fungi, and the gram-negative cocci, are resistant[A176426]. ... Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Bacitracin Zinc ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone ... Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations …

Bisoprolol

Bisoprolol is a cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocking agent used to treat high blood pressure.[A180472,L7219] It is considered a potent drug with a long-half life that can be used once daily to reduce the need for multiple doses of antihypertensive drugs. Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor...
Approved
Matched Description: … alternative to non-selective β-blocker drugs in the treatment of hypertension such as [Carvedilol] and ... A180472] Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor selectivity and ... It may be used alone or in combination with other drugs to manage hypertension[L7219] and can be useful …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Bisoprolol Fumarate and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … ramipril and bisoprolol ... bisoprolol and thiazides ... bisoprolol and amlodipine ... perindopril and bisoprolol ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides …

Ipratropium

Ipratropium is a quaternary ammonium derivative of atropine that acts as an anticholinergic agent. It is commonly administered through inhalation which allows producing a local effect without presenting a significant systemic absorption. Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its first monotherapy product was FDA approved...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … product was FDA approved in 1986, while the combination product of ipratropium and [albuterol] was approved ... [A176957] Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its first monotherapy …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … fenoterol and ipratropium bromide ... salbutamol and ipratropium bromide …

Homatropine methylbromide

Homatropine methylbromide is a quaternary ammonium muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist belonging to the group of medicines called anti-muscarinics. Homatropine is used to treat duodenal or stomach ulcers or intestine problems. It can be used together with antacids or other medicine in the treatment of peptic ulcer. It may also be...
Approved
Matched Description: … It may also be used to prevent nausea, vomiting, and motion sickness. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Hydrocodone Bitartrate and Homatropine Methylbromide ... Hydrocodone Bitartrate and Homatropine Methylbromide ... Hydrocodone Bitartrate and Homatropine Methylbromide …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Belladonna and Derivatives, Plain ... homatropine methylbromide and psycholeptics …

Losartan

Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used for a similar indication but are associated with a cough. When patients with ACE inhibitor associated coughs are switched to ARBs like losartan, they have an incidence of cough similar to placebo...
Approved
Matched Description: … available as losartan potassium oral tablets as well as a combination tablet of losartan potassium and ... [L7423,L7426] Patients taking losartan should have their renal function and potassium levels monitored …
Matched Mixtures name: … Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … losartan and diuretics ... losartan and amlodipine ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and diuretics ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and calcium channel blockers …

Atorvastatin

Atorvastatin (Lipitor®), is a lipid-lowering drug included in the statin class of medications. By inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and lipid levels, and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Bruce Roth and approved by the FDA in 1996. ... lipid levels, and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. ... inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Amlodipine and atorvastatin ... Amlodipine and atorvastatin ... Amlodipine and atorvastatin …
Matched Categories: … atorvastatin and ezetimibe ... atorvastatin and amlodipine ... atorvastatin and perindopril ... atorvastatin, amlodipine and ramipril ... atorvastatin and acetylsalicylic acid …

Lysine

Lysine (abbreviated as Lys or K) is an α-amino acid with the chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2)(CH2)4NH2. This amino acid is an essential amino acid, which means that humans cannot synthesize it. Its codons are AAA and AAG. Lysine is a base, as are arginine and histidine. The ε-amino group acts as...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Its codons are AAA and AAG. Lysine is a base, as are arginine and histidine. ... The ε-amino group acts as a site for hydrogen binding and a general base in catalysis. ... posttranslational modifications include methylation of the ε-amino group, giving methyl-, dimethyl-, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... NUTROPLEX LIQUID WITH IRON AND LYSINE …
Matched Salts name: … Lysine hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … arginine and lysine ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Beclomethasone dipropionate

Beclomethasone dipropionate is a second-generation synthetic corticosteroid and diester of beclomethasone, which is structurally similar to dexamethasone. It is a prodrug of an active metabolite beclomethasone 17-monopropionate (17-BMP) which acts on the glucocorticoid receptor to mediates its therapeutic action. Beclomethasone dipropionate itself posesses weak glucocorticoid receptor binding affinity and is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … later in a dry powder inhaler and an aqueous nasal spray. ... Beclomethasone dipropionate is a second-generation[A179842] synthetic corticosteroid and diester of beclomethasone ... Beclomethasone dipropionate became first available in a pressurized metered-dose inhaler in 1972 and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ibicar S (Salbutamol 100 mcg/actuation and Beclometasone 50 mcg/actuation) Pressurised Inhalation …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... formoterol and beclometasone ... salbutamol and beclometasone ... beclometasone and antibiotics ... formoterol, glycopyrronium bromide and beclometasone …

Albuterol

Salbutamol (Albuterol [USAN]) is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and COPD. It is 29 times more selective for beta2 receptors than beta1 receptors giving it higher specificity for pulmonary beta receptors versus beta1-adrenergic receptors located in the heart. Salbutamol is formulated as a...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Salbutamol is formulated as a racemic mixture of the R- and S-isomers. ... USAN]) is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and ... The R-isomer has 150 times greater affinity for the beta2-receptor than the S-isomer and the S-isomer …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate ... Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate …
Matched Categories: … salbutamol and budesonide ... salbutamol and beclometasone ... salbutamol and sodium cromoglicate ... salbutamol and ipratropium bromide …

Dipyridamole

A phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells. Dipyridamole also potentiates the antiaggregating action of prostacyclin. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p752)
Approved
Matched Description: … A phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aspirin and Dipyridamole ... Aspirin and Dipyridamole ... Aspirin and Dipyridamole …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Metoprolol

Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives depending if the formulation is designed to be of immediate release or extended release.[A175159, L5530] The possibility of the generation of these formulations comes from the lower systemic bioavailability of the succinate derivative. To this date,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … widely prescribed in the Netherlands, New Zealand, and the US. ... Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives ... [T274] To this date, it is one of the preferred beta-blockers in general clinical guidelines and it is …
Matched Mixtures name: … Metoprolol Tartrate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Metoprolol Tartrate and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Metoprolol Tartrate and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … metoprolol and thiazides ... metoprolol and felodipine ... metoprolol and ivabradine ... metoprolol and amlodipine ... metoprolol and other diuretics …

Methotrimeprazine

A phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both chlorpromazine and promethazine. It has the histamine-antagonist properties of the antihistamines together with central nervous system effects resembling those of chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p604)
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both chlorpromazine and promethazine …
Matched Salts name: … Methotrimeprazine hydrochloride …

Carisoprodol

Originally approved by the FDA in 1959 [FDA label], carisoprodol is a centrally acting muscle relaxant used in painful musculoskeletal conditions in conjunction with physical therapy and other medications . This drug is available by itself in an oral tablet or combined with aspirin, or in a fixed-dose combination with...
Approved
Matched Description: … acting muscle relaxant used in painful musculoskeletal conditions in conjunction with physical therapy and ... itself in an oral tablet or combined with aspirin, or in a fixed-dose combination with both aspirin and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Carisoprodol and Aspirin ... Carisoprodol and Aspirin ... Carisoprodol and Aspirin …

Tobramycin

Aminoglycosides, many of which are derived directly from Streptomyces spp., are concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Inhaled tobramycin is notable for its use in treating chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis patients, as P. aeruginosa is notoriously inherently resistant to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and ... [A232294, A232299, L32739] However, tobramycin can also be administered intravenously and topically to ... L32744, L32749] Its use is limited in some cases by characteristic toxicities such as nephrotoxicity and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone ... Tobramycin and Dexamethasone …
Matched Salts name: … Tobramycin hydrochloride …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14426 in total