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Displaying drugs 2526 - 2550 of 15172 in total
One of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitors that is sometimes effective against absence seizures. It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures, particularly in women whose seizures occur or are exacerbated at specific times in the menstrual cycle. However, its usefulness is...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1991, p337) ... It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures ... anhydrase, which leads to an increased transneuronal chloride gradient, increased chloride current, and
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Vespula squamosa venom protein is an extract of Vespula squamosa venom. Vespula squamosa venom protein is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Bee and Wasp Venom …
Sotatercept is an activin signalling inhibitor. It is a homodimeric recombinant fusion protein consisting of the extracellular domain of the human activin receptor type IIA (ActRIIA) linked to the human IgG1 Fc domain. On March 26, 2024, sotatercept was approved by the FDA for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L50361] Sotatercept works to resolve the imbalance in activin–growth differentiation factor and BMP …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Since it's earliest discovery in salmon rine sperm heads in the late 1800's to its formal introduction via US FDA approval in 1939, protamine sulfate has occupied an important therapeutic niche as perhaps the only viable option for reversing the anticoagulant effect of heparin use for over 77 years [A174778,...
Approved
Matched Description: … kidney tissue damage, and anaphylactic reaction, amongst others [A174778, L5371]. ... reversal predominantly via the formation of an inactive complex between the anionic nature of heparin and ... potential range in reversing all parenteral anticoagulants are sometimes considered high and limited …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Ambroxol is a secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid or excessive mucus. It is the active ingredient of Mucosolvan, Lasolvan or Mucoangin. The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric actions that restore the physiological clearance mechanisms of the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … in providing protection against infection and irritating agents. ... It stimulates synthesis and release of surfactant by type II pneumocytes. ... The substance is a mucoactive drug with several properties including secretolytic and secretomotoric …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... clenbuterol and ambroxol …
Thiram may be used in dermatology as a scabicide . Thiram is mainly used as a fungicide for plants and treatment for seeds, however, this use is being investigated for safety in many markets including Canada .
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Thiram is mainly used as a fungicide for plants and treatment for seeds, however, this use is being investigated …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Vismodegib is an orally active small molecule that inhibits the hedgehog signaling pathway by binding to and inhibiting the transmembrane protein smoothened homologue (SMO).[A258613,A258618,L45803] It was discovered by high-throughput screening of a library of small-molecule compounds and subsequent optimization through medicinal chemistry. Since it targets the hedgehog signaling pathway, vismodegib...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Afterwards, it is silenced in all cells and tissues, except for hair, skin and stem cells. ... Vismodegib is an orally active small molecule that inhibits the hedgehog signaling pathway by binding to and ... The Hedgehog signaling pathway plays an important role in the development of organs and tissues during …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Chlorcyclizine is a first generation phenylpiperazine class antihistamine used to treat urticaria, rhinitis, pruritus, and other allergy symptoms. Chlorcyclizine also has some local anesthetic, anticholinergic, and antiserotonergic properties, and can be used as an antiemetic.
Approved
Matched Description: … Chlorcyclizine also has some local anesthetic, anticholinergic, and antiserotonergic properties, and ... first generation phenylpiperazine class antihistamine used to treat urticaria, rhinitis, pruritus, and
Severe acute pain occurs through nociceptive signalling involving both ascending and descending spinal pathways, in which nerve conductance is mediated in part by the action of opioid receptors.[A218041, A218046] Opioid receptors are seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), of which the μ-opioid receptor subtype is predominantly targeted by and is responsible for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Severe acute pain occurs through nociceptive signalling involving both ascending and descending spinal ... beneficial analgesic effects of opioids are coupled with severe adverse effects such as constipation and ... G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), of which the μ-opioid receptor subtype is predominantly targeted by and
Butriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant which has been used in Europe since 1974. It is the isobutyl side chain homologue of amitriptyline.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Non-Selective Monoamine Reuptake Inhibitors …
Inotuzumab ozogamicin is an antibody-drug conjugate consisting of a humanized IgG4 kappa CD22-targeting monoclonal antibody covalently attached to calicheamicin derivative, N-acetyl-gamma-calicheamicin dimethylhydrazide. The antibody portion of the drug binds to CD22 receptors expressed on leukemic B cells and intracellularly releases N-acetyl-gamma-calicheamicin dimethylhydrazide, which produces cytotoxic effects. Inotuzumab ozogamicin was first...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A20352] The antibody portion of the drug binds to CD22 receptors expressed on leukemic B cells and intracellularly …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …
Synthetic conjugated estrogens A are composed of a blend of the following nine synthetic estrogenic substances: estrone sulfate, sodium equilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-estradiol sulfate, sodium 17β­ dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium 17β-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium equilenin sulfate, and sodium 17β-estradiol sulfate. This blend of nine estrogen derivatives...
Approved
Matched Description: … dryness, and vulvovaginal atrophy. ... estradiol by the ovaries and a consequent fluctuation in LH and FSH due to a lack of feedback control ... after menopause and includes hot flashes and other vasomotor symptoms, painful intercourse, vaginal …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Synthetic conjugated estrogens, B tablets contain a blend of ten synthetic estrogenic substances. The estrogenic substances are: sodium estrone sulfate, sodium equilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-estradiol sulfate, sodium 17β­ dihydroequilin sulfate, sodium 17α-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium 17β-dihydroequilenin sulfate, sodium equilenin sulfate, sodium 17β-estradiol sulfate, and sodium Δ8,9-dehydroestrone sulfate. This...
Approved
Matched Description: … dryness, and vulvovaginal atrophy. ... estradiol by the ovaries and a consequent fluctuation in LH and FSH due to a lack of feedback control ... after menopause and includes hot flashes and other vasomotor symptoms, painful intercourse, vaginal …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Mirtazapine is a tetracyclic piperazino-azepine antidepressant agent that was initially approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in the Netherlands in 1994. This drug was first manufactured by Organon Inc., and received FDA approval in 1997 for the treatment of major depressive disorder.[T595, L6157] The effects of this...
Approved
Matched Description: … prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery. ... ., and received FDA approval in 1997 for the treatment of major depressive disorder. ... symptoms of neurological disorders, reverse weight loss caused by medical conditions, improve sleep, and
Keyhole limpet hemocyanin is an immune modulator, given as a vaccine to help the body respond to cancer. A natural protein isolated from the marine mollusc keyhole limpet. Keyhole limpet hemocyanin is an immunogenic carrier protein that, in vivo, increases antigenic immune responses to haptens and other weak antigens such...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … hemocyanin is an immunogenic carrier protein that, in vivo, increases antigenic immune responses to haptens and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Aminoacridine derivative that is a potent intercalating antineoplastic agent. It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in the treatment of solid tumors. It is frequently used in combination with other antineoplastic agents in chemotherapy protocols. It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression and cardiotoxic effects. ... It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Roflumilast is a highly selective phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) inhibitor. PDE4 is a major cyclic-3',5′-adenosinemonophosphate (cyclic AMP, cAMP)-metabolizing enzyme expressed on nearly all immune and pro-inflammatory cells, in addition to structural cells like those of the smooth muscle or epithelium. The resultant increase in intracellular cAMP induced by roflumilast's inhibition of PDE4...
Approved
Matched Description: … [L46546] It was first approved by the EMA in July 2010, and by the FDA in January 2018. ... adenosinemonophosphate (cyclic AMP, cAMP)-metabolizing enzyme [L37564] expressed on nearly all immune and ... The cream formulation was first approved by the FDA in July 2022 [L42580] and by Health Canada in April …
The coenzyme form of Vitamin B1 present in many animal tissues. It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors. Metergoline is an antagonist at various 5-HT receptor subtypes at a relatively low concentration and agonist at dopamine receptors. Its use has been studied in various clinical settings such as a treatment for seasonal...
Approved
Matched Description: … Metergoline is an antagonist at various 5-HT receptor subtypes at a relatively low concentration and ... Metergoline is an ergot-derived psychoactive drug that acts as a ligand for serotonin and dopamine receptors ... due to its inhibitory effect on prolactin release,[A27182] premenstrual dysphoric disorder in women and
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Vibegron is a potent, selective beta-3 adrenergic receptor (β3) agonist that relaxes the detrusor smooth muscle of the bladder, thereby increasing bladder capacity. Vibegron was first approved in Japan in September 2018 for the treatment of overactive bladder, a condition associated with distressing symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … urinary frequency, and reduced quality of life of patients. ... bladder,[A226050] a condition associated with distressing symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Drugs for Urinary Frequency and Incontinence …
Fluoroestradiol F-18 is an imaging agent used with positron emission tomography (PET) to detect estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer lesions. The ability to image ER-positive tumors in vivo is advantageous in that, while helping to visualize tumor progression/regression, it may also be used to assess for heterogeneity in ER expression across...
Approved
Matched Description: … PETNET Solutions, Inc. and Zionexa USA under the brand name Cerianna. ... [A203912] Fluoroestradiol F-18 was first granted FDA approval in May 2020, and will be developed by …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Bisoctrizole, or methylene bis-benzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol, is a broad-spectrum organic UV filter that is marketed as Tinosorb M . It is a benzotriazole-based organic compound that absorbs, reflects, and scatters both UV-A and UV-B rays. Bisoctrizole is not approved by the FDA, but is approved in the EU and other parts...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a benzotriazole-based organic compound that absorbs, reflects, and scatters both UV-A and UV-B ... Bisoctrizole is not approved by the FDA, but is approved in the EU and other parts of the world as a ... UV-filter in sunscreens, day care products and skin lightening products at a maximum concentration of …
Segesterone acetate is a steroidal progestin or synthetic progesterone and a 19-norprogesterone derivative with no CH3 group radical in position 6 . In animal studies, segesterone acetate was shown to be one of the most potent progestins . It mediates progestational activity 100 times higher than that of progesterone ....
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Description: … low-birth-weight infants, and physical and mental health risks [L4246]. ... It is commonly sold under the brand names Nestorone and Elcometrine and serves as an active component ... Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as the first and only contraceptive that provides an entire year of …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with...
Approved
Matched Description: … Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. ... Additionally in children and adolescents taking golimumab, there have been lymphoma and other malignancies ... In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Displaying drugs 2526 - 2550 of 15172 in total