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Displaying drugs 251 - 275 of 14759 in total

Melphalan flufenamide

Melphalan flufenamide, also known as melflufen or J1, is a prodrug of melphalan.[A230123,L32173] Melphalan flufenamide is more readily uptaken by cells than melphalan, and is cleaved to the active metabolite by aminopeptidases. In vitro models show that melphalan is 10 to hundreds of times more potent than melphalan. The increased...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … [A230123,L32173] Melphalan flufenamide is more readily uptaken by cells than melphalan, and is cleaved ... which showed a decrease in overall survival in comparison to standard treatment with [pomalidomide] and …
Matched Salts name: … Melphalan flufenamide hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Etelcalcetide

Etelcalcetide is a calcimimetic drug for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Etelcalcetide was approved (trade name Parsabiv) for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on hemodialysis in February, 2017.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Salts name: … Etelcalcetide hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Daridorexant

Daridorexant, formerly known as nemorexant, is a selective dual orexin receptor antagonist used to treat insomnia. Insomnia is characterized by difficulties with sleep onset and/or sleep maintenance and impairment of daytime functioning. It chronically affects the person's daily functioning and long-term health effects, as insomnia is often associated with comorbidities...
Approved
Matched Description: … Insomnia is characterized by difficulties with sleep onset and/or sleep maintenance and impairment of ... associated with comorbidities such as hypertension, diabetes, and depression. ... are wake-promoting neuropeptides and endogenous ligands to these receptors. …
Matched Salts name: … Daridorexant hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …

Ergotamine

A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (4R,7R)-N-[(1S,2S,4R,7S)-7-benzyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-5,8-dioxo-3-oxa-6,9-diazatricyclo[7.3.0.0^{2,6}] …
Matched Description: … It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ergotamine Tartrate and Caffeine ... Ergotamine Tartrate and Caffeine ... Ergotamine Tartrate and Caffeine …
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives …

Formoterol

Formoterol is an inhaled beta2-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L10986] It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic ... mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers. ... Formoterol is an inhaled beta2-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was …
Matched Mixtures name: … Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate ... Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate ... Budesonide and Formoterol Fumarate Dihydrate …
Matched Categories: … formoterol and mometasone ... formoterol and budesonide ... formoterol and fluticasone ... formoterol and beclometasone ... formoterol and aclidinium bromide …

Indacaterol

Indacaterol is a novel, ultra-long-acting, rapid onset β(2)-adrenoceptor agonist developed for Novartis for the once-daily management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It was approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) on 30 November 2009 and by the FDA on 1 July 2011. It is marketed in Europe as...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is marketed in Europe as Onbrez and in America as Arcapta Neohaler. ... rapid onset β(2)-adrenoceptor agonist developed for Novartis for the once-daily management of asthma and ... It was approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) on 30 November 2009 and by the FDA on 1 July 2011 …
Matched Categories: … indacaterol and mometasone ... indacaterol and glycopyrronium bromide ... indacaterol, glycopyrronium bromide and mometasone …

Haloperidol

Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide. While haloperidol has demonstrated pharmacologic activity at a number of receptors in the brain, it exerts its antipsychotic effect through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within...
Approved
Matched Description: … Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently ... through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within the mesolimbic and ... [F4645] It is also used off-label for the management of chorea associated with Huntington's disease and …

Flutamide

An antiandrogen with about the same potency as cyproterone in rodent and canine species.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An antiandrogen with about the same potency as cyproterone in rodent and canine species. …
Matched Categories: … Hormone Antagonists and Related Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Lynestrenol

Lynestrenol is a progestin and prodrug of norethisterone.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lynestrenol is a progestin and prodrug of [norethisterone]. …
Matched Categories: … lynestrenol and estrogen ... lynestrenol and estrogen ... lynestrenol and ethinylestradiol ... lynestrenol and ethinylestradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Ursodeoxycholic acid

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), also known as ursodiol, is a naturally-occurring bile acid that constitutes a minor fraction of the human bile acid pool.[A256272,A256277] UDCA has been used to treat liver disease for decades: its first use in traditional medicine dates back more than a hundred years.[A256267,A256463] UDCA was first characterized...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A256267,A256463] UDCA was first characterized in the bile of the Chinese black bear and is formed by ... [A256272] UDCA was first approved by the FDA in 1987 for dissolution of gallstones and for primary …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Bile and Liver Therapy ... Bile acids and derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Cholagogues and Choleretics …

Tivozanib

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is responsible for 3% of cancer cases and is one of the 10 most common cancers in adults. The average age of diagnosis is between age 65 to 74. Tivozanib, also known as FOTIVDA, is a kinase inhibitor developed to treat adult patients with relapsed or...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is responsible for 3% of cancer cases[A231314] and is one of the 10 most common …
Matched Salts name: … Tivozanib hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Estradiol valerate

Estradiol Valerate (also known as E2V) is a pro-drug ester of DB00783, a naturally occurring hormone that circulates endogenously within the human body. Estradiol is the most potent form of all mammalian estrogenic steroids and acts as the major female sex hormone. As a pro-drug of estradiol, estradiol acetate therefore...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Because of the difference in potency between estradiol and estrone, menopause (and a change in primary ... a chance to enter systemic circulation and exert its estrogenic effects [A12102]. ... Estradiol is the most potent form of all mammalian estrogenic steroids and acts as the major female sex …
Matched Mixtures name: … Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest ... Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest ... Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Cortisone acetate

Cortisone acetate was first isolate in 1935 and became more widely researched in 1949. Since then, glucocorticoids such as cortisone acetate have been used to treat a number of inflammatory conditions such as endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and gastrointestinal diseases and disorders.[A226300,L13203] Cortisone acetate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … gastrointestinal diseases and disorders. ... Cortisone acetate was first isolate in 1935 and became more widely researched in 1949. ... rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Tubocurarine

Tubocurarine is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and the first identified curare alkaloid. Curare is one of the names used to describe plant-derived poisons used by indigenous South Americans to coat the tips of hunting arrows and darts, which were typically derived from plants of the genera Chondrodendron and Strychnos....
Approved
Matched Description: … number of plant-derived alkaloids, including [morphine] and [papaverine]. ... Tubocurarine is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and the first identified curare alkaloid ... darts, which were typically derived from plants of the genera _Chondrodendron_ and _Strychnos_. …

Fluconazole

Fluconazole, commonly known as Diflucan, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an azole antifungal, in the same drug family as ketoconazole and itraconazole. Fluconazole...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. ... Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and …
Matched Categories: … Imidazole and Triazole Derivatives ... Triazole and tetrazole derivatives ... azithromycin, fluconazole and secnidazole ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Testolactone

An antineoplastic agent that is a derivative of progesterone and used to treat advanced breast cancer.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … An antineoplastic agent that is a derivative of progesterone and used to treat advanced breast cancer …

Pivmecillinam

Pivmecillinam is a mecillinam prodrug, a pivaloyloxymethyl ester of amdinocillin that is well absorbed orally, but broken down to amdinocillin in the intestinal mucosa. It is active against gram-negative organisms and used as for amdinocillin. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Description: … It is active against gram-negative organisms and used as for amdinocillin. [PubChem] …
Matched Salts name: … Pivmecillinam hydrochloride …

Tazobactam

Tazobactam is an antibiotic of the beta-lactamase inhibitor class that prevents the breakdown of other antibiotics by beta-lactamase enzyme producing organisms. It is combined with Piperacillin and Ceftolozane for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections. Piperacillin-tazobactam was initially approved by the FDA in 1994, and ceftolozane-tazobactam was approved...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is combined with [Piperacillin] and [Ceftolozane] for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections ... ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia, which are significant causes of morbidity and mortality in ... , ceftolozane-tazobactam was approved by the FDA for treating hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Piperacillin and Tazobactam ... Piperacillin and Tazobactam ... Piperacillin and Tazobactam …

Calcitriol

Calcitriol is an active metabolite of vitamin D with 3 hydroxyl (OH) groups and is commonly referred to as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, or 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. It is produced in the body after series of conversion steps of 7-dehydrocholesterol from exposure to UV light. 7-dehydrocholesterol is converted to DB00169 (vitamin D3)...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … There is also evidence that calcitriol modulates the action of cytokines and may regulate immune and ... chronic renal dialysis, and osteoporosis. ... Calcitriol is an active metabolite of vitamin D with 3 hydroxyl (OH) groups and is commonly referred …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Vitamin D and Analogues ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Clavulanic acid

Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that is frequently combined with Amoxicillin or Ticarcillin to fight antibiotic resistance by preventing their degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes, broadening their spectrum of susceptible bacterial infections. Clavulanic acid is derived from the organism Streptomyces clavuligerus. When it is combined with amoxicillin, clavulanic acid is...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium ... Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium ... Amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium …

Misoprostol

Misoprostol is a prostaglandin analog used to reduce the risk of NSAID related ulcers, manage miscarriages, prevent post partum hemorrhage, and also for first trimester abortions.[L7616,L7619,A181589,A181583,A181697] The stimulation of prostaglandin receptors in the stomach reduces gastric acid secretion, while stimulating these receptors in the uterus and cervix can increase the...
Approved
Matched Description: … cervix can increase the strength and frequency of contractions and decrease cervical tone. ... used to reduce the risk of NSAID related ulcers, manage miscarriages, prevent post partum hemorrhage, and ... receptors in the stomach reduces gastric acid secretion, while stimulating these receptors in the uterus and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Diclofenac Sodium and Misoprostol ... Diclofenac Sodium and Misoprostol ... Diclofenac Sodium and Misoprostol …
Matched Categories: … naproxen and misoprostol ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Zidovudine

A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by an azido group. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. The compound is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator...
Approved
Matched Description: … It improves immunologic function, partially reverses the HIV-induced neurological dysfunction, and improves ... Its principal toxic effect is dose-dependent suppression of bone marrow, resulting in anemia and leukopenia …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lamivudine and Zidovudine ... Lamivudine and Zidovudine ... Lamivudine and Zidovudine …
Matched Categories: … zidovudine and lamivudine ... zidovudine, lamivudine and abacavir ... zidovudine, lamivudine and nevirapine ... Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Norgestimate

Norgestimate was first described in the literature in 1977. It was developed by Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation as part of an effort to develop new hormonal contraceptives with reduced adverse effects. It is commonly formulated with ethinylestradiol as a combined oral contraceptive that can also be used to treat moderate acne...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Norgestimate and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … norgestimate and estrogen ... norgestimate and ethinylestradiol ... norgestimate and ethinylestradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Combination Contraceptives (with Estrogen and derivatives) …

Olanzapine

Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine classified as an atypical or second-generation antipsychotic agent. The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction due to their impressive efficacy, reduced risk for extrapyramidal side effects and reduced susceptibility to drug-drug interactions. Olanzapine very closely resembles clozapine and only differs by...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and the absence of a chloride moiety. ... [A176996] The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction ... [T554] It was discovered by scientists at Eli Lilly and approved to be marketed in the US in 1996. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine …
Matched Salts name: … Olanzapine hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … olanzapine and samidorphan ... Diazepines, Oxazepines, Thiazepines and Oxepines …

Ethynodiol diacetate

A synthetic progestational hormone used alone or in combination with estrogens as an oral contraceptive. Although etynodiol or ethynodiol are sometimes used as a synonym for ethynodiol diacetate, what is usually being referred to is actually ethynodiol diacetate and not ethynodiol (which is a separate drug that has never been...
Approved
Matched Description: … synonym for ethynodiol diacetate, what is usually being referred to is actually ethynodiol diacetate and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ethynodiol Diacetate and Ethinyl Estradiol ... Ethynodiol Diacetate and Ethinyl Estradiol …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Combination Contraceptives (with Estrogen and derivatives) …
Displaying drugs 251 - 275 of 14759 in total