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Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 5890 in total

Human calcitonin

Calcitonin was first discovered in isolated parathyroid tissue as a substance with a serum-calcium-lowering effect. It is constituted as a 32-amino acid single chain polypeptide structure that gets secreted as a regulatory agent in calcium-phosphorus metabolism. It is used as an alternative for people developing antibodies against salmon calcitonin.
Approved
Investigational

Febuxostat

Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methyl- 1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …

Metipranolol

A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid 4-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylamino-propoxy)-2,3,6-trimethyl-phenyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{2-hydroxy-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propoxy}-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl acetate …

Metaraminol

An adrenergic agonist that acts predominantly at alpha adrenergic receptors and also stimulates the release of norepinephrine. It has been used primarily as a vasoconstrictor in the treatment of hypotension.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Hydroxyphenylisopropanolamine ... alpha-(1-Aminoethyl)-3-hydroxybenzenemethanol …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(1R,2S)-2-amino-1-hydroxypropyl]phenol …

Polatuzumab vedotin

Polatuzumab vedotin is a CD79b-directed antibody-drug conjugate that delivers monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), an anti-mitotic agent, to cancer cells. The drug consists of three components - a humanized immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody specific for human CD79b (polatuzumab), MMAE, and protease-cleavable linker called maleimidocaproyl-valine-citrulline-p-aminobenzyloxycarbonyl (mc-vc-PAB) that covalently attaches MMAE to...
Approved
Investigational

Methocarbamol

Methocarbamol was developed in the early 1950s as a treatment for muscle spasticity and the associated pain.[A178441,A178450] It is a guaiacol glyceryl ether. Methocarbamol tablets and intramuscular injections are prescription medicines indicated in the United States as an adjunct to rest, physical therapy, and other measures for the relief of...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (RS)-2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl carbamate …
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl carbamate …

Gallium Ga-68 gozetotide

Gallium (Ga) 68 prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-11, or Ga-68 gozetotide, is a radiopharmaceutical agent used to identify and assess prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positive lesions in adult men with prostate cancer during positron emission tomography (PET). Prostate cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers among men in Western countries...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (68Ga)gallium(3+) 3-(3-{[(2-{[(5-{2-[(5-{[(5S)-5-carboxy-5-({[(1S)-1,3-dicarboxypropyl]carbamoyl}amino …
Matched Description: … Gallium (Ga) 68 prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-11, or Ga-68 gozetotide, is a radiopharmaceutical ... agent used to identify and assess prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positive lesions in adult ... prostate cancers, malignant cells express a transmembrane protein called prostate-specific membrane antigen …

Tecovirimat

The World Health Organization declared smallpox, a contagious and sometimes fatal infectious disease, eradicated in 1980. However, there have been longstanding concerns that smallpox may be used as a bioweapon.[A35133,L3614] Tecovirimat is an antiviral drug that was identified via a high-throughput screen in 2002. It is effective against all orthopoxviruses,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … orthopoxviruses, including vaccinia, cowpox, ectromelia, rabbitpox, monkeypox, and Variola (smallpox) virus ... than smallpox, tecovirimat is also indicated to treat complications due to replication of the vaccinia virus …

Citric acid

A key intermediate in metabolism. It is an acid compound found in citrus fruits. The salts of citric acid (citrates) can be used as anticoagulants due to their calcium-chelating ability. Citric acid is one of the active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormonal contraceptive agent that was approved by the FDA...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-carboxy-3-hydroxypentane-1,5-dioic acid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution USP (acd) Formula B ... As 3 ... Additive Solution Formula 3 As-3 …

Emtricitabine

Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) indicated for the treatment of HIV infection in adults or combined with tenofovir alafenamide for the prevention of HIV-1 infection in high risk adolescents and adults. Emtricitabine is a cytidine analogue. The drug works by inhibiting HIV reverse transcriptase, preventing transcription of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-β-2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine ... (−)-2'-deoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine …
Matched Mixtures name: … TOLAK ®3 TABLETAS RECUBIERTAS ... TOLAK ®3 TABLETAS RECUBIERTAS …
Matched Categories: … Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor …

Cholesterol

The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (3β,14β,17α)-cholest-5-en-3-ol …

Zalcitabine

A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxyl group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of 5' to 3' phosphodiester linkages, which are needed for the elongation of DNA chains, thus resulting in the termination of viral DNA growth. The compound is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2',3'-Dideoxycytidine …
Matched Description: … A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxyl group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by ... This modification prevents the formation of 5' to 3' phosphodiester linkages, which are needed for the …

Chlorpropamide

Chlorpropamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. Medications in this class...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(p-chlorobenzenesulfonyl)-3-propylurea ... 1-(p-chlorophenylsulfonyl)-3-propylurea ... 1-propyl-3-(p-chlorobenzenesulfonyl)urea …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(4-chlorobenzenesulfonyl)-3-propylurea …

Human interferon beta

Human interferon beta is a polypeptide used in the management of relapsing forms of Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and was initially approved by the FDA in 1992. Multiple Sclerosis is a devastating neurodegenerative disease that is usually progressive and significantly debilitating with a profound impact on the quality of life. Interferon...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … the past in clinical studies with other coronaviruses due to its demonstrated activity against the virus ... studied as a possible treatment for COVID-19, which results from infection with the novel 2019 SARS-CoV-2 virus …

Yellow fever vaccine

Yellow fever vaccine prevents against Yellow Fever, a viral hemorrhagic disease caused by the transmission of a flavivirus through the bite of an infected mosquito. Symptoms of Yellow fever can range from asymptomatic, to mild flu-like illness, to more severe symptoms such as shock, jaundice, internal bleeding, and organ failure...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Yellow fever virus strain 17D-204 live (attenuated) antigen ... Yellow fever virus strain 17D (live, attenuated) ... Yellow fever virus strain 17D-204 live antigen …
Matched Description: … It is composed of two live, attenuated strains of yellow fever virus, 17D-204 and 17DD, which have been ... or concentrated preparations of the yellow fever vaccine virus. ... characteristic yellowing of the skin and eyes that occurs from the development of jaundice when the virus …
Matched Categories: … Live Attenuated Yellow Fever Virus Vaccine ... yellow fever, live attenuated ... Live vaccines …

Lesinurad

Lesinurad is an oral uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hyperuricemia associated with gout. It reduces serum uric acid concentration through the inhibition of URAT1, an enzyme responsible for reuptake of uric acid from the renal tubule, and OAT4, another uric acid transporter associated with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … {[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl}acetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-{[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl}acetic acid …

Fenofibric acid

Fenofibric acid is a lipid-lowering agent that is used in severe hypertriglyceridemia, primary hyperlipidemia, and mixed dyslipidemia. It works to decrease elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoprotein B, while increasing high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.[A32038,L12855] Due to its high hydrophilicity and poor absorption profile, prodrug ,fenofibrate, and other conjugated compounds...
Approved
Matched Description: … decrease elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoprotein B, …

Obiltoxaximab

Obiltoxaximab, an affinity-enhanced monoclonal antibody (Mab), is used for prevention and treatment of infection and death caused by anthrax toxin. Obiltoxaximab is a chimeric IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody (mAb) that binds the PA component of B. anthracis toxin. It has an approximate molecular weight of 148 kDa.
Approved
Matched Description: … Obiltoxaximab is a chimeric IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody (mAb) that binds the PA component of B. anthracis …
Matched Categories: … Anthrax Protective Antigen-directed Antibody ... Anthrax Protective Antigen-directed Antibody Interactions …

Chloroquine

Chloroquine is an aminoquinolone derivative first developed in the 1940s for the treatment of malaria. It was the drug of choice to treat malaria until the development of newer antimalarials such as pyrimethamine, artemisinin, and mefloquine. Chloroquine and its derivative hydroxychloroquine have since been repurposed for the treatment of a...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched International brands: … Nivaquine B …
Matched Salts cas: … 3545-67-3 …

Drospirenone

Drospirenone is a synthetic progestin commonly found in the popular oral contraceptive, Yaz in combination with Ethinyl estradiol. Most recently, it was approved by both Health Canada and the FDA in combination with Estetrol as an oral contraceptive therapy.[L33199,L33174] Aside from its contraceptive effects, drospirenone is used with estrogens to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6β,7β;15β,16β-Dimethylene-3-oxo-17α-pregn-4-ene-21,17-carbolactone …
Matched Mixtures name: … YAZZ 3 MG/0.02 MG FILM KAPLI TABLET, 3×(24+4) TABLET, 28 ADET ... VERONIQ ® 3 MG / 30 MCG ... VERONIQ® 3 MG / 30 MCG …

Inositol

Inositol is a collection of nine different stereoisomers but the name is usually used to describe only the most common type of inositol, myo-inositol. Myo-inositol is the cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol and it is prepared from an aqueous extract of corn kernels by precipitation and hydrolysis of crude phytate. These molecules have structural...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Mixtures name: … B-50 Hi Potency B Vitamins Tab ... Orti B ... Vita-B …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin B Complex …

Bendamustine

Bendamustine is a nitrogen mustard drug which has been used in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Bendamustine is a bifunctional mechlorethamine derivative capable of forming electrophilic alkyl groups that covalently bond to other molecules. Through this function as an alkylating agent, bendamustine...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … mustard drug which has been used in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and indolent B-cell …

Dutasteride

Dutasteride is an oral synthetic 4-azasteroid commonly marketed under the trade name Avodart. It is a novel dual 5α-reductase inhibitor that works by blocking both isoforms of 5α-reductase enzymes in a potent, selective, and irreversible manner. Type I and II 5α-reductase enzymes convert testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a primary hormonal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (5α,17β)-N-(2,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-oxo-4-azaandrost-1-ene-17-carboxamide ... α,α,α,α',α',α'-hexafluoro-3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androst-1-ene-17β-carboxy-2',5'-xylidide …

Flunarizine

Flunarizine is a selective calcium entry blocker with calmodulin binding properties and histamine H1 blocking activity. It is effective in the prophylaxis of migraine, occlusive peripheral vascular disease, vertigo of central and peripheral origin, and as an adjuvant in the therapy of epilepsy.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl]piperazine …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl]piperazine …

Chlorzoxazone

A centrally acting central muscle relaxant with sedative properties. It is claimed to inhibit muscle spasm by exerting an effect primarily at the level of the spinal cord and subcortical areas of the brain. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoea, 30th ed, p1202)
Approved
Matched Description: … It is claimed to inhibit muscle spasm by exerting an effect primarily at the level of the spinal cord …
Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 5890 in total