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Displaying drugs 451 - 475 of 14745 in total

Nisoldipine

Nisoldipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nisoldipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Nisoldipine may be used in alone...
Approved
Matched Description: … of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nisoldipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and ... Nisoldipine may be used in alone or in combination with other agents in the management of hypertension …
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents ... Selective Calcium Channel Blockers With Mainly Vascular Effects …

Thiopental

A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration. It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. It has been used in neurosurgical patients to reduce increased intracranial pressure. It does not...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. ... Small doses have been shown to be anti-analgesic and lower the pain threshold. ... It does not produce any excitation but has poor analgesic and muscle relaxant properties. …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Adefovir dipivoxil

Adefovir dipivoxil, previously called bis-POM PMEA, with trade names Preveon and Hepsera, is an orally-administered acyclic nucleotide analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (ntRTI) used for treatment of hepatitis B. It is ineffective against HIV-1. Adefovir dipivoxil is the diester prodrug of adefovir.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Adefovir dipivoxil, previously called bis-POM PMEA, with trade names Preveon and Hepsera, is an orally-administered …
Matched Categories: … Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleoside and Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …

Didecyldimethylammonium

Approved
Experimental
Matched Mixtures name: … SANIVIR Hands, Body, and Surfaces Sanitizer ... KLEANMANN - Hand Sanitizer and Surface Disinfectant …
Matched Categories: … Antiseptics and Disinfectants …

Tetracaine

Tetracaine is an ester local anaesthetic currently available in combination with lidocaine as a cream and patch.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … and patch. ... Tetracaine is an ester local anaesthetic currently available in combination with lidocaine as a cream …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lidocaine and Tetracaine ... Lidocaine and Tetracaine …
Matched Categories: … Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Tolazamide

A sulphonylurea hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of chlorpropamide.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A sulphonylurea hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of chlorpropamide. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Felodipine

Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction. Felodipine is the most potent CCB...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Felodipine is the most potent CCB in use and is unique in that it exhibits fluorescent activity. ... influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and ... mineralcorticoid receptor, inhibits the activity of calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, and …
Matched Categories: … Selective Calcium Channel Blockers With Mainly Vascular Effects ... ramipril and felodipine ... metoprolol and felodipine ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Disopyramide

A class I anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and thus serves as a membrane-stabilizing agent) with a depressant action on the heart similar to that of guanidine. It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties.
Approved
Matched Description: … membrane and thus serves as a membrane-stabilizing agent) with a depressant action on the heart similar ... It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties. ... A class I anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac …

Diamorphine

Diamorphine (heroin) is a narcotic analgesic that may be habit-forming. It is a controlled substance (opium derivative) listed in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21 Parts 329.1, 1308.11 (1987). Sale is forbidden in the United States by Federal statute. (Merck Index, 11th ed) Internationally, diamorphine is controlled under...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Description: … As heroin, it is illegal to manufacture, possess, or sell in the United States and the UK. ... (Merck Index, 11th ed) Internationally, diamorphine is controlled under Schedules I and IV of the Single …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings …

Meclizine

Meclizine is a histamine H1 antagonist with antiemetic and antivertigo properties. It is used in the symptomatic treatment of motion sickness and control of vertigo associated with vestibular system diseases. It also exhibits anticholinergic, central nervous system depressant, and local anesthetic effects. Commonly marketed under the brand name Antivert in...
Approved
Matched Description: … Meclizine is a histamine H1 antagonist with antiemetic and antivertigo properties. ... It is used in the symptomatic treatment of motion sickness and control of vertigo associated with vestibular ... It also exhibits anticholinergic, central nervous system depressant, and local anesthetic effects. …

Sodium sulfide

Sodium sulfide is a chemical compound with a chemical formula Na2S. Sodium sulfide is used in the pulp and paper industry, water treatment, textile industry, and various chemical manufacturing processes including the production of rubber chemicals, sulfur dyes and oil recovery. Along with its hydrate form, sodium sulfide releases hydrogen...
Approved
Matched Description: … Along with other sulfides, the anti-inflammatory and tissue-protective effects of sodium sulfide have ... Along with its hydrate form, sodium sulfide releases hydrogen sulfide (H2S) when in contact with moist ... Sodium sulfide is a chemical compound with a chemical formula Na2S. …

Bromocriptine

Bromocriptine mesylate is a semisynthetic ergot alkaloid derivative with potent dopaminergic activity. It inhibits prolactin secretion and may be used to treat dysfunctions associated with hyperprolactinemia. Bromocriptine is also indicated for the management of signs and symptoms of Parkinsonian Syndrome, as well as the treatment of acromegaly. Bromocriptine has been...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It inhibits prolactin secretion and may be used to treat dysfunctions associated with hyperprolactinemia ... Bromocriptine has been associated with pulmonary fibrosis, and can also cause sustained suppression of ... Bromocriptine is also indicated for the management of signs and symptoms of Parkinsonian Syndrome, as …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings ... Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Nilotinib

Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another ... A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Drotaverine

Drotaverine is an antispasmodic drug that works by inhibiting phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4). It is a benzylisoquinoline derivative that is structurally related to papaverine, although it displays more potent antispasmodic activities than papaverine. Drotaverine has been used in the symptomatic treatment of various spastic conditions, such as gastrointestinal diseases, biliary dyskinesia, and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … vasomotor diseases associated with smooth muscle spasms. ... [A7036] It also has been investigated in dysmenorrhea, abortion, [A231609] and augmentation of labour ... recently, drotaverine gained attention in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, parainfluenza, and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Papaverine and Derivatives …

Choriogonadotropin alfa

Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin with 2 subunits, alpha = 92 residues, beta = 145 residues, each with N-and O-linked carbohydrate moieties linked to ASN-52 and ASN-78 (on alpha subunit) and ASN-13, ASN-30, SER-121, SER-127, SER-132 and SER-138 (on beta subunit). The primary structure of the alpha-chain of r-hCG is identical...
Approved
Matched Description: … with N-and O-linked carbohydrate moieties linked to ASN-52 and ASN-78 (on alpha subunit) and ASN-13, ... Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin with 2 subunits, alpha = 92 residues, beta = 145 residues, each ... ASN-30, SER-121, SER-127, SER-132 and SER-138 (on beta subunit). …
Matched Categories: … Gonadotropins and Antigonadotropins ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …

Vericiguat

Vericiguat is a direct stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) used in the management of systolic heart failure to reduce mortality and hospitalizations. A key component of the NO-sGC-cGMP signaling pathway that helps to regulate the cardiovascular system, sGC enzymes are intracellular enzymes found in vascular smooth muscle cells (amongst...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … thereby helps to prevent the myocardial and vascular dysfunction associated with decreased sGC activity ... FDA in January 2021 - developed by Merck under the brand name Verquvo - for use in certain patients with ... soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) used in the management of systolic heart failure to reduce mortality and …

Chikungunya vaccine (live, attenuated)

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is a member of the Alphavirus genus that was first identified in Tanzania in 1952. It is spread primarily by the bite of infected mosquitos of the Aedes genus. Infection with CHIKV causes chikungunya fever, an illness characterized by acute fever and severe, persistent arthralgia. Prior to...
Approved
Matched Description: … Infection with CHIKV causes chikungunya fever, an illness characterized by acute fever and severe, persistent ... , Asia, Europe, and the Indian and Pacific Oceans. ... In late 2013, the first cases were identified in the Caribbean, and it has since spread to most of the …

Raloxifene

Raloxifene is a second generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that mediates anti-estrogenic effects on breast and uterine tissues, and estrogenic effects on bone, lipid metabolism, and blood coagulation.[A4979,T28] Exhibiting tissue-specific effects distinct from estradiol, raloxifene is the first of the benzothiophene group of antiestrogens to be labelled a SERM....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Compared to estrogen and tamoxifen, raloxifene was not associated with an increased risk of uterine cancer ... in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis or those who are at high risk for invasive breast cancer. ... of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women with the use of therapeutic agents in addition to concurrent …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Reslizumab

Reslizumab is a humanized interleukin-5 (IL-5) antagonist monoclonal antibody (IgG4 kappa) that is produced by recombinant DNA technology in murine myeloma non-secreting 0 (NS0) cells. IL-5 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is responsible for the growth and differentiation, recruitment, activation, and survival of eosinophils [FDA Label]. Elevated levels of eosinophils...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … elevated levels of eosinophils in the blood, sputum and BAL fluid, is associated with an increased risk ... Cinqair is indicated as an add-on maintenance therapy for adults with severe asthma with an eosinophilic ... Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that causes inflammation in the lungs with asthma attacks that …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Resmetirom

Resmetirom is a thyroid hormone receptor-beta (THR-beta) agonist. On March 14, 2024, it was approved by the FDA as the first treatment of liver fibrosis due to noncirrhotic non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which is a form of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Thyroid hormones directly regulate lipid metabolism in the liver;...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A263461] Resmetirom works to reduce liver fat by stimulating fatty acid degradation and oxidation. …

Edetic acid

A chelating agent (chelating agents) that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive. …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Lesinurad

Lesinurad is an oral uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hyperuricemia associated with gout. It reduces serum uric acid concentration through the inhibition of URAT1, an enzyme responsible for reuptake of uric acid from the renal tubule, and OAT4, another uric acid transporter associated with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … through the inhibition of URAT1, an enzyme responsible for reuptake of uric acid from the renal tubule, and ... In August 2017, a combination oral therapy consisting of lesinurad and [DB00437] was FDA-approved under ... uric acid levels with a xanthine oxidase inhibitor alone. …

Meclofenamic acid

A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with antipyretic and antigranulation activities. It also inhibits prostaglandin biosynthesis.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with antipyretic and antigranulation activities. …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Calcitriol

Calcitriol is an active metabolite of vitamin D with 3 hydroxyl (OH) groups and is commonly referred to as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, or 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. It is produced in the body after series of conversion steps of 7-dehydrocholesterol from exposure to UV light. 7-dehydrocholesterol is converted to DB00169 (vitamin D3)...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Calcitriol is an active metabolite of vitamin D with 3 hydroxyl (OH) groups and is commonly referred ... Calcitriol plays a role in plasma calcium regulation in concert with parathyroid hormone (PTH) by enhancing ... There is also evidence that calcitriol modulates the action of cytokines and may regulate immune and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Vitamin D and Analogues ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …

Alfacalcidol

Alfacalcidol, or 1-alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol or 1-alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3, is a non-endogenous analogue of vitamin D. It plays an essential function in calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism. Alfacaldisol is activated by the enzyme 25-hydroxylase in the liver to mediate its effects in the body, or most importantly, the kidneys and bones. The pharmacological...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … osteodystrophy in adults with chronic renal failure. ... malabsorptive rickets and osteomalacia, vitamin D-dependent rickets and osteomalacia, and hypophosphataemic ... vitamin D resistant rickets and osteomalacia. …
Matched Categories: … Vitamin D and Analogues ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... alendronic acid and alfacalcidol, sequential ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …
Displaying drugs 451 - 475 of 14745 in total