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Displaying drugs 601 - 625 of 12411 in total
Corticorelin, available commercially as corticorelin ovine triflutate (tradename Acthrel), is a synthetic form of the peptide human corticotropin-releasing hormone (hCRH), a potent stimulator of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) release from the anterior pituitary. Endogenous forms hCRH are involved in the stress response and its main function is stimulation of the pituitary...
Approved
Varenicline is a prescription medication used to treat smoking addiction. This medication is the first approved nicotinic receptor partial agonist. Specifically, varenicline is a partial agonist of the alpha4/beta2 subtype of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. In addition it acts on alpha3/beta4 and weakly on alpha3beta2 and alpha6-containing receptors. A full...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 5,8,14-triazatetracyclo[10.3.1.0^{2,11}.0^{4,9}]hexadeca-2(11),3,5,7,9-pentaene …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Cardioactive derivative of lanatoside A or of digitoxin used for fast digitalization in congestive heart failure.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-4-yl acetate ... 9a,11a-dimethyl-1-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-4- …
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by pioglitazone and rosiglitazone.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 5-({4-[(6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)methoxy]phenyl}methyl)-1,3-thiazolidine …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
C1 Esterase Inhibitor (Recombinant) is a recombinant analogue of endogenous complement component-1 esterase inhibitor (rhC1INH), purified from the milk of transgenic rabbits. The primary function of endogenous C1INH is to regulate the activation of the complement and contact system pathways. It does this through inhibition of several target proteases within...
Approved
Investigational
Fruquintinib is a novel small-molecule anti-VEGFR that targets VEGFR-1,-2, and -3 to inhibit angiogenesis. Tumor angiogenesis is one of the most critical biological processes for increasing oxygen and nutrient supply to cancer cells, and the VEGF/VEGFR pathway is one of the most critical pathways for this phenomenon.[A262102,A262107] Indeed, oncogenic activation,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 6-[(6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4-yl)oxy]-N,2-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-3-carboxamide …
Matched Description: … Fruquintinib is a novel small-molecule anti-VEGFR that targets VEGFR-1,-2, and -3 to inhibit angiogenesis ... [A262097] There are 2 major approaches to combatting tumor angiogenesis: neutralization of VEGF/VEGFR ... This approval is based on favorable results obtained from the FRESCO and FRESCO-2 trials, where an increase …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Bismuth subgallate is a yellow colored substance that presents as an odorless powder that undergoes discoloration when exposed to sunlight. It is a heavy metal salt of gallic acid that is highly insoluble and poorly absorbed. Possessing protective effects on the gastric mucosa, strong astringent effects, and not as yet...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2,7-dihydroxy-2H-benzo[d]1,3-dioxa-2-bismacyclopentane-5-carboxylic acid …
Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin with 2 subunits, alpha = 92 residues, beta = 145 residues, each with N-and O-linked carbohydrate moieties linked to ASN-52 and ASN-78 (on alpha subunit) and ASN-13, ASN-30, SER-121, SER-127, SER-132 and SER-138 (on beta subunit). The primary structure of the alpha-chain of r-hCG is identical...
Approved
Matched Description: … Recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin with 2 subunits, alpha = 92 residues, beta = 145 residues, each …
Elbasvir is a direct-acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … ,3,5,11(16),12,14-heptaen-5-yl]-1H-imidazol-2-yl}pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]carbamate ... methyl N-[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-{5-[(9S)-14-{2-[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]pyrrolidin ... -2-yl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl}-9-phenyl-8-oxa-10-azatetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,16}]heptadeca-1(17),2(7) …
Matched Description: … Approved in January 2016 by the FDA, Zepatier is indicated for the treatment of HCV genotypes 1 and 4 ... follow-up clinical trials are required to validate elbasvir as a potential therapy against SARS-CoV-2. ... and have been shown to achieve a SVR between 94% and 97% for genotype 1 and 97% and 100% for genotype 4
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Magnesium trisilicate is an inorganic compound that is used as an antacid in the treatment of peptic ulcers.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … dimagnesium(2+) ion {[dioxido({[oxido(oxo)silyl]oxy})silyl]oxy}silanoylolate …
Matched Salts cas: … 39365-87-2
Matched Mixtures name: … แม๊ก 2
Nabilone (marketed as Cesamet) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). Although structurally distinct from THC, nabilone mimics THC's structure and pharmacological activity through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, however it is considered to be twice as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (6aR,10aR)-1-hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6H,6aH,7H,8H,9H,10H,10aH-benzo[c]isochromen- …
Matched Description: … pharmacological activity through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2
Originally developed in the 1950s as a malaria treatment, hydralazine showed antihypertensive ability and was soon repurposed. Hydralazine is a hydrazine derivative vasodilator used alone or as adjunct therapy in the treatment of hypertension and only as adjunct therapy in the treatment of heart failure.[A186820,L8782,L8785] Hydralazine is no longer a...
Approved
Laropiprant is an ingredient in the EMA-withdrawn product Pelzont.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(3R)-4-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-7-fluoro-5-methanesulfonyl-1H,2H,3H,4H-cyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl]acetic …
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. From the medical point of view, it is used as alkalinizing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … trisodium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cytra-2 ... Cytra-2 ... Virtrate-2
Matched Products: … Sodium Citrate 4% w/v Anticoagulant ... Anticoagulant Sodium Citrate Sol 4% USP ... Anticoagulant Sodium Citrate 4% W/V Solution, USP …
Persistent forms of tuberculosis (TB) have proven to be a major cause of global morbidity and mortality and a cause for significant concern. Research in recent years has been geared toward the development of novel therapies that target persistent forms of this disease, which have shown resistance to standard therapy...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (6S)-2-nitro-6-{[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methoxy}-5H,6H,7H-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine …
Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6) that are involved in the cell cycle and promotion of cancer cell growth in case of unregulated activity. On September 28, 2017, FDA granted approval of abemaciclib treatment under the market name Verzenio for...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … N-{5-[(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]pyridin-2-yl}-5-fluoro-4-[4-fluoro-2-methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,3 ... -benzodiazol-6-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine …
Matched Description: … Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6 …
Matched Categories: … MATE 2 Inhibitors ... Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Ivosidenib is a first-in-class isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. IDH1 is an enzyme that is often mutated and overexpressed in some cancers, leading to aberrant cell growth and proliferation. Ivosidenib inhibits mutated IDH1, blocking the enzymatic activity and further differentiation of cancer cells. Ivosidenib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-{1-[(2S)-1-(4-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]-N-(5-fluoropyridin-3 …
Neurotoxin produced by fermentation of clostridium botulinum type B. The protein exists in noncovalent association with hemagglutinin and nonhemagglutinin proteins as a neurotoxin complex. The neurotoxin complex is recovered from the fermentation process and purified through a series of precipitation and chromatography steps.
Approved
Investigational
Degarelix is used for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. Degarelix is a synthetic peptide derivative drug which binds to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptors in the pituitary gland and blocks interaction with GnRH. This antagonism reduces luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) which ultimately causes testosterone suppression. Reduction in...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (4S)-N-{4-[(2S)-2-{[(1R)-2-[4-(carbamoylamino)phenyl]-1-{[(1S)-1-{[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-{[(1R)-1-carbamoylethyl ... }ethyl]carbamoyl}-2-[(2S)-2-[(2R)-2-[(2R)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[(2R)-2-acetamido-3-(naphthalen-2-yl)propanamido ... propanamido]-3-(pyridin-3-yl)propanamido]-3-hydroxypropanamido]ethyl]phenyl}-2,6-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-4- ... ]carbamoyl}pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxo-6-[(propan-2-yl)amino]hexan-2-yl]carbamoyl}-3-methylbutyl]carbamoyl …
Nebivolol is a racemic mixture of 2 enantiomers where one is a beta adrenergic antagonist and the other acts as a cardiac stimulant without beta adrenergic activity. Treatment with nebivolol leads to a greater decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure than atenolol, propranolol, or pindolol. Nebivolol and other beta...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 1-(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)-2-{[2-(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl …
Matched Description: … Nebivolol is a racemic mixture of 2 enantiomers where one is a beta adrenergic antagonist and the other …
Matched Salts cas: … 152520-56-4
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Approved
Experimental
Doripenem is a broad-spectrum, carbapenem antibiotic marketed under the brand name Doribax by Janssen. Doripenem injection was approved by the FDA in 2007 to treat complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal infections. In a clinical trial of doripenem treatment in ventilator associated pneumonia (vs. imipenem and cilastatin), it was found that...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … yl]sulfanyl}-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (4R,5S,6S)-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-3-{[(3S,5S)-5-[(sulfamoylamino)methyl]pyrrolidin-3- …
Matched Salts cas: … 364622-82-2
Matched Categories: … Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring …
Aclidinium is an anticholinergic for the long-term management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It has a much higher propensity to bind to muscarinic receptors than nicotinic receptors. FDA approved on July 24, 2012.
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (3R)-3-{[2-hydroxy-2,2-bis(thiophen-2-yl)acetyl]oxy}-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-1-ium …
Tenecteplase is a tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) developed from modifications of natural human tPA complementary DNA (cDNA). It is a 527 amino acid with a substitution of threonine 103 with asparagine and substitution of asparagine 117 with glutamine within the kringle 1 domain, and a tetra-alanine substitution at amino acids...
Approved
The omega-3 carboxylic acid (OM3-CA) is a new formulation of omega-3 fatty acids that present an enhanced bioavailability in the treatment of dyslipidemia. The increased bioavailability is explained because OM3-CA is found in a form of polyunsaturated free fatty acids as opposed to other products whose form is as ethyl...
Approved
Investigational
Displaying drugs 601 - 625 of 12411 in total