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Displaying drugs 651 - 675 of 14350 in total

Tislelizumab

Tislelizumab is a humanized monoclonal IgG4 antibody against programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1). It was engineered to have a nullified Fc portion, thus minimizing binding to FcγR on macrophages and limiting treatment resistance via antibody-dependent phagocytosis. By blocking PD-L1/PD-L2–mediated cell signaling, tislelizumab restores T-cell function through cytokine production, resulting in immune-mediated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It was engineered to have a nullified Fc portion, thus minimizing binding to FcγR on macrophages and ... [A262919] Tislelizumab is generally well tolerated with manageable and mild-to-moderate adverse effects …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Retifanlimab

Retifanlimab is a humanized IgG4 kappa monoclonal antibody that binds to the programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1), blocking PD-1 interaction with its ligands, programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and programmed death-ligand 2 (PD-L2). By blocking the PD-1/PD-L1/2 pathway, retifanlimab potentiates T-cell activity and boosts the immune response against cancer cells. Other monoclonal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … By blocking the PD-1/PD-L1/2 pathway, retifanlimab potentiates T-cell activity and boosts the immune ... death receptor-1 (PD-1), blocking PD-1 interaction with its ligands, programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and ... [L45603] Other monoclonal antibodies that block PD-1 include [pembrolizumab], [nivolumab] and [cemiplimab …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Pitavastatin

Pitavastatin, also known as the brand name product Livalo, is a lipid-lowering drug belonging to the statin class of medications. By inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol within the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and lipid levels and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. More specifically, statin medications competitively...
Approved
Matched Description: … lipid levels and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. ... studies to significantly reduce the risk of development of CVD and all-cause mortality. ... inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol within the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and …

Nifurtimox

Chagas disease, caused by a parasite known as Trypanosoma cruzi (T.cruzi), is a vector-transmitted disease affecting animals and humans in the Americas. It is commonly known as American Trypanosomiasis. The CDC estimates that approximately 8 million people in Central America, South America, and Mexico are infected with T. cruzi, without...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … a parasite known as Trypanosoma cruzi (T.cruzi), is a vector-transmitted disease affecting animals and ... L15366] The CDC estimates that approximately 8 million people in Central America, South America, and …
Matched Categories: … Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Emapalumab

Emapalumab, also known as NI-0501, is a fully human monoclonal antibody that targets interferon gamma. Emapalumab development was sponsored by NovImmune SA, further developed by Sobi and FDA approved on November 20, 2018.[A38676, L4840] The approval of emapalumab was followed by the designation of orphan drug, priority review and breakthrough...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … , L4840] The approval of emapalumab was followed by the designation of orphan drug, priority review and ... Emapalumab development was sponsored by NovImmune SA, further developed by Sobi and FDA approved on November …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Raxibacumab

Raxibacumab is a human IgG1λ monoclonal antibody that binds the protective antigen (PA) component of B. anthracis toxin. Raxibacumab has a molecular weight of approximately 146 kilodaltons. Raxibacumab is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a murine cell expression system. FDA approved on December 14, 2012.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Immune Sera and Immunoglobulins …

Romosozumab

Romosozumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody indicated for the treatment of osteoperosis in postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture and patients who have failed in other treatments or are intolerant to other osteoperosis therapies . Romosozumab prevents bone resorption and induces the formation of bone though it is associated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … increased risk of cardiac death, heart attack, and stroke in one study[L5921,L5924]. ... antibody indicated for the treatment of osteoperosis in postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture and ... Romosozumab prevents bone resorption and induces the formation of bone though it is associated with an …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization …

Ocrelizumab

Ocrelizumab is a CD20-directed cytolytic antibody indicated for the treatment of patients with primary progressive or relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). It is a second-generation recombinant humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody that selectively targets B-cells that express the CD20 antigen. Compared to non-humanized CD20 antibodies such as rituximab, ocrelizumab is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … inflammatory, autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that leads to neurological disabilities and ... Health Canada in August 2017, making the drug the first available treatment for PPMS in both the US and ... In phase 3 clinical trials of patients with PPMS, treatment with ocrelizumab led to lower clinical and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Bismuth subnitrate

Bismuth subnitrate, also referred to as bismuth oxynitrate or bismuthyl nitrate, is a highly water-soluble crystalline compound that has been used as a treatment for duodenal ulcers and anti-diarrheic agent . The use of bismuth substrate as an active ingredient in over-the-counter antacids is approved by the FDA.
Approved
Matched Description: … is a highly water-soluble crystalline compound that has been used as a treatment for duodenal ulcers and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …

Tuberculin purified protein derivative

Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative (PPD) is a sterile aqueous solution of a purified protein fraction for intradermal administration as an aid in the diagnosis of tuberculosis. The diagnostic test is commonly referred to as the Mantoux test which serves to minimize the risk of transmission of infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis...
Approved
Matched Description: … minimize the risk of transmission of infection with *Mycobacterium tuberculosis* through early diagnosis and …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Polythiazide

A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p826)
Approved
Matched Description: … A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. …
Matched Categories: … polythiazide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Ipilimumab

Ipilimumab is a fully humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that blocks cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4). Blocking CTLA-4 removes an inhibitory signal from reducing the activity of T lymphocytes.[A35065,A35080,L12126] Ipilimumab was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb and Medarex. Ipilimumab was granted FDA approval on 25 March 2011.
Approved
Matched Description: … [A35065,A35080,L12126] Ipilimumab was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb and Medarex. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Acemetacin

Acemetacin is a carboxymethyl ester of indometacin. It is a potent non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, derived from the indol-3-acetic acid, whose activity is thought to be mainly through its active metabolite indomethacin. In clinical trials, acemetacin exhibits a better gastric tolerability compared to its active metabolite indometacin. It was developed by...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Merck and Company in Germany as an attempt to provide a safer drug but other than the amelioration on ... the gastrointestinal effects, the metabolism of acetamicin led to the formation of indomethacin and …
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …

Mitomycin

Mitomycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic first isolated by Japanese microbiologists in the 1950s from cultures of Streptomyces caespitosus.[L12867,A193419] It is an alkylating agent that inhibits DNA synthesis (and, at higher concentrations, RNA and protein synthesis) by cross-linking the complementary strands of the DNA double helix. Few other antibiotics have been...
Approved
Matched Description: … , RNA and protein synthesis) by cross-linking the complementary strands of the DNA double helix. ... [L12867,A193419] It is an alkylating agent that inhibits DNA synthesis (and, at higher concentrations …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Cytotoxic Antibiotics and Related Substances …

Pozelimab

CD55-deficient protein-losing enteropathy (PLE), or CHAPLE disease, is an ultra-rare hereditary disease, with fewer than 100 patients diagnosed worldwide or fewer than 10 patients in the US. The pathophysiology of this disease is mainly attributed to the deficiency of the CD55 protein, which is the main regulator of the complement...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … cleavage of C3 and C5 respectively into immunoreactive peptides C3a and C5a. ... Under normal circumstances, CD55 inhibits the activity of C3 and C5 convertases, thus preventing the ... resulting in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria and complement-mediated autoimmune hemolysis that are …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Interferon gamma-1b

Human Interferon gamma-1b (140 residues), produced from E. coli. Production of Actimmune is achieved by fermentation of a genetically engineered Escherichia coli bacterium containing the DNA which encodes for the human protein. Purification of the product is achieved by conventional column chromatography. The sequence displayed is a cDNA sequence which...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … sequence displayed is a cDNA sequence which codes for human interferon gamma, as described by Gray et. al. and …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Lindane

An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Canada, Lindane is not recommmended as a first-line therapy due to reports...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. ... An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. ... Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns …
Matched Categories: … Scabicides, Insecticides and Repellents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Sulthiame

Approved
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Belimumab

Belimumab is a fully human recombinant IgG1λ monoclonal antibody that inhibits soluble human B lymphocyte stimulator protein (BLyS, also referred to as BAFF and TNFSF13B), a B cell survival factor. BLyS levels are often elevated in immunodeficient and autoimmune disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).[A251495, L42705] By binding to...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A251520] It is currently used to treat SLE and lupus nephritis.[L42630] ... antibody that inhibits soluble human B lymphocyte stimulator protein (BLyS, also referred to as BAFF and ... [L42630] BLyS levels are often elevated in immunodeficient and autoimmune disorders, such as systemic …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Nitrous acid

Nitrous acid (as sodium nitrite) is used as part of an intravenous mixture with sodium thiosulfate to treat cyanide poisoning. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system. There is also research to investigate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … applicability towards treatments for heart attacks, brain aneurysms, pulmonary hypertension in infants, and …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Ceruletide

Caerulein is a specific decapeptide similar in action and composition to the natural gastrointestinal peptide hormone cholecystokinin. It exerts stimulatory effects on the gastric, biliary, and pancreatic secretion, as well as on certain smooth muscles.
Approved
Matched Description: … Caerulein is a specific decapeptide similar in action and composition to the natural gastrointestinal ... It exerts stimulatory effects on the gastric, biliary, and pancreatic secretion, as well as on certain …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Neuropeptide Y

Neuropeptide Y is under investigation for the basic science of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Quazepam

Quazepam is a trifluoroethyl benzodiazepine derivative. It was first approved in the US in 1985 and is used as a hypnotic for the treatment of insomnia. It appears to be unique amongst other benzodiazepine derivatives in its relatively high affinity for sleep-promoting α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors and low affinity for...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … It was first approved in the US in 1985 and is used as a hypnotic for the treatment of insomnia. ... in its relatively high affinity for sleep-promoting α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors and …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives ... Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Loncastuximab tesirine

Relapsed and refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) are a therapeutic challenge for patients who have undergone prior systemic therapies with limited success. Prognosis is poor and more effective therapies are needed to treat relapsed/refractory cases and improve survival. On April 23 2021, the Food and Drug Administration granted accelerated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … and improve survival. ... Relapsed and refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) are a therapeutic challenge for patients ... [A234439] Prognosis is poor and more effective therapies are needed to treat relapsed/refractory cases …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES …

Candicidin

Candicidin is an antibiotic obtained from a streptomyces (Streptomyces griseus) and active against some fungi of the genus Candida (C. albicans). Candicidin is administered intravaginally in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Candicidin is an antibiotic obtained from a streptomyces (Streptomyces griseus) and active against some …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Displaying drugs 651 - 675 of 14350 in total