Displaying drugs 676 - 700 of 3156 in total
Flavin adenine dinucleotide
A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972)
Flavin adenine dinucleotide is approved for use in Japan under the trade name Adeflavin as an ophthalmic treatment for vitamin B2 deficiency.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Riboflavin 5'-adenosine diphosphate ... adenosine 5'-[3-(riboflavin-5'-yl) dihydrogen diphosphate] ... Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate), 5'-5'-ester with riboflavine …
Matched Iupac: … -2H,3H,4H,10H-benzo[g]pteridin-10-yl}-2,3,4-trihydroxypentyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphinic acid …
Matched Description: … ., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. ... A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Matched Iupac: … -2H,3H,4H,10H-benzo[g]pteridin-10-yl}-2,3,4-trihydroxypentyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphinic acid …
Matched Description: … ., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. ... A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides ... Enzymes and Coenzymes …
Isobutyric acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-propionic acid ... iso-butyric acid ... 2-Methylpropanoic acid …
Matched Name: … Isobutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methylpropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Matched Name: … Isobutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methylpropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Sodium glycerophosphate
Sodium glycerophosphate is one of several glycerophosphate salts. It is used clinically to treat or prevent low phosphate levels [FDA Label]. Glycerophosphate is hydrolyzed to inorganic phosphate and glycerol in the body . The extent of this reaction is dependent on the activity of serum alkaline phosphatases.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Disodium glycerol phosphate ... Sodium glycerophosphate anhydrous …
Matched Description: … Glycerophosphate is hydrolyzed to inorganic phosphate and glycerol in the body [A32667]. ... It is used clinically to treat or prevent low phosphate levels [FDA Label]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vitamin and Mineral Supplement - Liq ... Hemarexin Liquid and Drinkable Ampoules …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Phosphate salts ... Sugar Phosphates …
Matched Description: … Glycerophosphate is hydrolyzed to inorganic phosphate and glycerol in the body [A32667]. ... It is used clinically to treat or prevent low phosphate levels [FDA Label]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Vitamin and Mineral Supplement - Liq ... Hemarexin Liquid and Drinkable Ampoules …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Phosphate salts ... Sugar Phosphates …
Vinylsulfonic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Ethylenesulfonic acid ... Vinylsulphonic acid …
Matched Name: … Vinylsulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … ethenesulfonic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids ... Acids, Noncarboxylic ... Sulfur Acids …
Matched Name: … Vinylsulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … ethenesulfonic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids ... Acids, Noncarboxylic ... Sulfur Acids …
Aminosalicylic acid
An antitubercular agent often administered in association with isoniazid. The sodium salt of the drug is better tolerated than the free acid.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Aminosalicylic acid ... 4-aminosalicylic acid ... 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched Name: … Aminosalicylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched Description: … The sodium salt of the drug is better tolerated than the free acid. …
Matched Salts name: … Aminosalicylate sodium anhydrous ... Aminosalicylate calcium ... Calcium aminosalicylate trihydrate …
Matched Categories: … Aminosalicylic Acid and Derivatives ... calcium aminosalicylate ... Acids, Carbocyclic ... Aminosalicylic Acids ... Hydroxy Acids …
Matched Name: … Aminosalicylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched Description: … The sodium salt of the drug is better tolerated than the free acid. …
Matched Salts name: … Aminosalicylate sodium anhydrous ... Aminosalicylate calcium ... Calcium aminosalicylate trihydrate …
Matched Categories: … Aminosalicylic Acid and Derivatives ... calcium aminosalicylate ... Acids, Carbocyclic ... Aminosalicylic Acids ... Hydroxy Acids …
Phenolsulfonic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Phenolsulfonic acid ... p-Phenolsulfonic acid ... Sulfocarbolic acid …
Matched Name: … Phenolsulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxybenzene-1-sulfonic acid …
Matched Name: … Phenolsulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxybenzene-1-sulfonic acid …
TMP
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 5-methyl-5'-uridylic acid ... 5-methyluridine 5'-phosphate ... ribothymidine 5'-phosphate …
Matched Iupac: … -3,4-dihydroxy-5-(4-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}phosphonic acid …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Matched Iupac: … -3,4-dihydroxy-5-(4-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}phosphonic acid …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
p-Coumaric acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 4-coumaric acid ... (E)-p-coumaric acid ... p-Coumaric acid …
Matched Name: … p-Coumaric acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … p-Coumaric acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
2,2-Dimethylbutyrate
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Dimebutic acid ... 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid ... 2,2-dimethylbutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Matched Iupac: … 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Fatty Acids ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Foscarnet
An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Carboxyphosphonic acid ... Phosphonoformic acid ... Phosphonomethanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … phosphonoformic acid …
Matched Description: … Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV. …
Matched Categories: … Acetates ... Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Phosphonic Acid Derivatives ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
Matched Iupac: … phosphonoformic acid …
Matched Description: … Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV. …
Matched Categories: … Acetates ... Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Phosphonic Acid Derivatives ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
(R)-Mandelic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-mandelic acid ... (−)-(R)-mandelic acid ... D-mandelic acid …
Matched Name: … (R)-Mandelic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid …
Matched Name: … (R)-Mandelic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid …
Thiosalicylic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Mercaptobenzoic acid ... 2-Thiosalicylic acid ... 2-Sulfanylbenzoic acid …
Matched Name: … Thiosalicylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-sulfanylbenzoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Hydroxy Acids …
Matched Name: … Thiosalicylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-sulfanylbenzoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Hydroxy Acids …
Trimesic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Trimesinic acid ... Trimesitinic acid ... 5-carboxyisophthalic acid …
Matched Name: … Trimesic acid …
Matched Iupac: … benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Trimesic acid …
Matched Iupac: … benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Citraconic acid
Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid, or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid.
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methylmaleic acid ... Methylmaleic acid ... (Z)-2-Methyl-2-butenedioic acid …
Matched Name: … Citraconic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enedioic acid …
Matched Description: … Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid ... , or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Citraconic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enedioic acid …
Matched Description: … Citraconic acid is one of the isomeric dicarboxylic acids produced by the distillation of citric acid ... , or as metabolites by microorganisms, cis-CH3-C(CO2H)=CHCO2H; the trans-isomer is mesaconic acid. …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Dicarboxylic Acids …
Dehydrocholic acid
Dehydrocholic acid is a synthetic bile acid that was prepared from the oxidation of cholic acid with chromic acid . It has been used for stimulation of biliary lipid secretion. The use of dehydrocholic acid in over-the-counter products has been discontinued by Health Canada.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Dehydrocholic acid ... 3,7,12-triketocholanic acid ... 3,7,12-Triketo-5beta-cholanoic acid …
Matched Name: … Dehydrocholic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9aS,9bS,11aR)-9a,11a-dimethyl-4,7,11-trioxo-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … chromic acid [A33022]. ... Dehydrocholic acid is a synthetic bile acid that was prepared from the oxidation of cholic acid with ... The use of dehydrocholic acid in over-the-counter products has been discontinued by Health Canada. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Cholagogues and Choleretics ... Cholic Acids …
Matched Name: … Dehydrocholic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9aS,9bS,11aR)-9a,11a-dimethyl-4,7,11-trioxo-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]pentanoic acid …
Matched Description: … chromic acid [A33022]. ... Dehydrocholic acid is a synthetic bile acid that was prepared from the oxidation of cholic acid with ... The use of dehydrocholic acid in over-the-counter products has been discontinued by Health Canada. …
Matched Categories: … Bile Acids and Salts ... Cholagogues and Choleretics ... Cholic Acids …
Betaine
Betaine is a methyl group donor that functions in the normal metabolic cycle of methionine. It is a naturally occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and maintaining cell function.[A252235,A252240] Homocystinuria is an inherited disorder that leads to the accumulation of homocysteine in...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Acidol ... Betaine, anhydrous ... 2-(Trimethylammonio)Acetate …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)acetate …
Matched Description: … The FDA and EMA have approved the product Cystadane (betaine anhydrous, oral solution) for the treatment ... of homocystinuria,[L43105,L43115] and the EMA has approved the use of Amversio (betaine anhydrous, oral ... occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets ... Glutamic Acid HCl Betaine HCl W Pepsin ... Betaine HCl and Pepsin …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Acid Preparations …
Matched Products: … Betaine Anhydrous ... Betaine Anhydrous For Oral Solution ... Betaine Anhydrous for Oral Solution …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)acetate …
Matched Description: … The FDA and EMA have approved the product Cystadane (betaine anhydrous, oral solution) for the treatment ... of homocystinuria,[L43105,L43115] and the EMA has approved the use of Amversio (betaine anhydrous, oral ... occurring choline derivative commonly ingested through diet, with a role in regulating cellular hydration and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Glutamic Acid Pepsin and Betaine Tablets ... Glutamic Acid HCl Betaine HCl W Pepsin ... Betaine HCl and Pepsin …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Acid Preparations …
Matched Products: … Betaine Anhydrous ... Betaine Anhydrous For Oral Solution ... Betaine Anhydrous for Oral Solution …
3',3-diselenodipropionic acid
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3',3-diseleno dipropionic acid ... Diselenodipropionic acid ... Diseleno-3,3'-dipropionic acid …
Matched Name: … 3',3-diselenodipropionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(2-carboxyethyl)diselanyl]propanoic acid …
Matched Name: … 3',3-diselenodipropionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(2-carboxyethyl)diselanyl]propanoic acid …
Myristic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Tetradecanoic acid ... N-tetradecanoic acid ... 1-tridecanecarboxylic acid …
Matched Name: … Myristic acid …
Matched Iupac: … tetradecanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Fatty Acids ... Myristic Acids …
Matched Name: … Myristic acid …
Matched Iupac: … tetradecanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Fatty Acids ... Myristic Acids …
Histidine
An essential amino acid that is required for the production of histamine.
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-alpha-amino-1H-Imidazole-4-propanoic acid ... (S)-alpha-Amino-1H-imidazole-4-propionic acid ... (S)-a-Amino-1H-imidazole-4-propanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … An essential amino acid that is required for the production of histamine. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II with Electrolytes in Dextrose with Calcium …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids ... Amino Acids, Cyclic ... Amino Acids, Essential ... Proteinogenic Amino Acids …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … An essential amino acid that is required for the production of histamine. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II with Electrolytes in Dextrose with Calcium …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids ... Amino Acids, Cyclic ... Amino Acids, Essential ... Proteinogenic Amino Acids …
D-Lactic acid
A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-lactic acid ... (R)-lactic acid ... (R)-(−)-lactic acid …
Matched Name: … D-Lactic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … D-Lactic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Hydroxy Acids ... Carboxylic Acids …
Isoferulic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Hesperetic acid ... Isoferulic acid …
Matched Name: … Isoferulic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Matched Name: … Isoferulic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Carbocyclic ... Carboxylic Acids …
Oteracil
Oteracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to reduce the toxic side effects associated with chemotherapy. Approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with DB09257 and DB09256 within the commercially available product "Teysuno". The main active ingredient in Teysuno is DB09256,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-azaorotic acid ... Oxonic Acid ... Allantoxanic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4,6-dioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with [DB09257] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, ... 5-FU is able to insert itself into strands of DNA and RNA, thereby halting the replication process necessary …
Matched Iupac: … 4,6-dioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with [DB09257] and ... By mimicking a class of compounds called "pyrimidines" that are essential components of RNA and DNA, ... 5-FU is able to insert itself into strands of DNA and RNA, thereby halting the replication process necessary …
Madecassic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Brahmic acid ... 6β-hydroxyasiatic acid …
Matched Name: … Madecassic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid …
Matched Name: … Madecassic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid …
gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid
Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple countries. It is currently regulated in the US and sold by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under the name Xyrem. However, it is important to note that GHB is a designated Orphan drug (in 1985). Today Xyrem is...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-carboxypropoxy acid ... 4-hydroxy-butyric acid ... 4-hydroxybutanoic acid …
Matched Name: … gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxybutanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple ... It is currently regulated in the US and sold by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under the name Xyrem. ... Today Xyrem is a Schedule III drug; however GHB remains a Schedule I drug and the illicit use of Xyrem …
Matched Salts name: … Calcium oxybate …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids ... Hydroxy Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
Matched Name: … gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-hydroxybutanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, commonly abbreviated GHB, is a therapeutic drug which is illegal in multiple ... It is currently regulated in the US and sold by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under the name Xyrem. ... Today Xyrem is a Schedule III drug; however GHB remains a Schedule I drug and the illicit use of Xyrem …
Matched Salts name: … Calcium oxybate …
Matched Categories: … Acids, Acyclic ... Carboxylic Acids ... Fatty Acids ... Hydroxy Acids ... Fatty Acids, Volatile …
5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 1,6-Cleve's acid ... Cleve's β-acid ... 1-naphthylamine-6-sulfonic acid …
Matched Name: … 5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid …
Matched Name: … 5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid …
Displaying drugs 676 - 700 of 3156 in total