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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 16077 in total
Isotretinoin is a retinoid derivative of vitamin A used in the treatment of severe recalcitrant acne.[Label] It was most widely marketed under the brand name Accutane, which has since been discontinued. Isotretinoin is associated with major risks in pregnancy and is therefore only available under the iPLEDGE program in the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 13-cis-retinoic acid ... Neovitamin A acid ... 13-cis-Vitamin A acid
Matched Iupac: … (2Z,4E,6E,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid
Matched Description: … [L6574] Isotretinoin is associated with major risks in pregnancy and is therefore only available under …
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents …
Etodolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic properties. Its therapeutic effects are due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. It is indicated for relief of signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Etodolic acid ... (±)-1,8-diethyl-1,3,4,9-tetrahydropyrano(3,4-b)indole-1-acetic acid ... 1,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1,8-diethylpyrano(3,4-b)indole-1-acetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-{1,8-diethyl-1H,3H,4H,9H-pyrano[3,4-b]indol-1-yl}acetic acid
Matched Description: … It is indicated for relief of signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. ... Etodolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic …
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Dienestrol is a synthetic, non-steroidal estrogen. It is an estrogen receptor agonist. Estrogens work partly by increasing a normal clear discharge from the vagina and making the vulva and urethra healthy. Using or applying an estrogen relieves or lessens: dryness and soreness in the vagina, itching, redness, or soreness of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-dienestrol diacetate …
Matched Description: … Estrogens work partly by increasing a normal clear discharge from the vagina and making the vulva and ... Using or applying an estrogen relieves or lessens: dryness and soreness in the vagina, itching, redness ... include a genital skin condition (vulvar atrophy), inflammation of the vagina (atrophic vaginitis), and
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Fenbufen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used primarily to treat inflammation in osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and tendinitis. It can also be used to relieve backaches, sprains, and fractures. Fenbufen is available as a capsule or tablet sold with the brand names Cepal, Cinopal, Cybufen, Lederfen, and Reugast. Fenbufen acts by...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(4-Phenylbenzoyl)propionic acid ... 4-(4-Biphenylyl)-4-oxobutyric acid ... 3-(4-Biphenylylcarbonyl)propionic acid
Matched Iupac: … 4-{[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}-4-oxobutanoic acid
Matched Description: … It can also be used to relieve backaches, sprains, and fractures. ... anti-inflammatory drug used primarily to treat inflammation in osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and ... Fenbufen is available as a capsule or tablet sold with the brand names Cepal, Cinopal, Cybufen, Lederfen, and
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Pyrethrum is the crude extract form obtained from flowers of the plant Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium. Pyrethrin refers to a more refined extract of pyrethrum. While pyrethrum extract is composed of 6 esters, both organic compounds mediate insecticidal activities. Pyrethrum-containing mixtures are used as a common insecticide to control specific pest species....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Pyrethrins and pyrethroids …
Matched Description: … Pyrethrum extract is also used used to treat head, body, and pubic lice infections. ... The active compound is absorbed by the lice and destroys them by acting on their nervous systems but …
Matched Mixtures name: … Medi and Lice Lice Killing ... Lice-Nil Lice and Eggs Killer ... Weeks and Leo Complete Lice Treatment …
Baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonist used as a skeletal muscle relaxant. Although originally designed in 1962 to treat epilepsy, baclofen was not effective in treating this condition but instead was shown to reduce spasticity in selected patients. Baclofen was reintroduced in 1971 as a treatment for spasticity and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)butyric acid ... DL-4-Amino-3-p-chlorophenylbutanoic acid ... beta-(Aminomethyl)-p-chlorohydrocinnamic acid
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)butanoic acid
Matched Description: … Baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonist used as a skeletal muscle relaxant. ... [A245338] Baclofen was reintroduced in 1971 as a treatment for spasticity and was later approved by the ... [L39429] Baclofen was investigated for use in alcohol dependence and withdrawal; however, evidence …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... gamma-Aminobutyric Acid-ergic Agonist …
Nalmefene, a 6-methylene analogue of naltrexone, is an opioid receptor antagonist. It acts as an antagonist at the mu (μ)-opioid and delta (δ)-opioid receptors and a partial agonist at the kappa (κ)-opioid receptor. In Europe, nalmefene oral tablets are used to reduce alcohol consumption in adults with alcohol dependence. Nalmefene...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … MORPHINAN-3,14-DIOL, 17-(CYCLOPROPYLMETHYL)-4,5-EPOXY-6-METHYLENE-, (5.ALPHA.)- …
Matched Description: … [L40684] It acts as an antagonist at the mu (μ)-opioid and delta (δ)-opioid receptors and a partial agonist …
Bumetanide is a sulfamyl diuretic.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-butylamino-4-(phenoxy)-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid ... 3-butylamino-4-phenoxy-5-sulfamoyl-benzoic acid ... 3-butylamino-4-phenoxy-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 3-(butylamino)-4-phenoxy-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid
Matched Categories: … bumetanide and potassium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... bumetanide and potassium-sparing agents ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... High-Ceiling Diuretics and Potassium-Sparing Agents …
Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium acid carbonate ... Carbonic acid monosodium salt …
Matched Description: … powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and
Matched Mixtures name: … SOLUZIONE DI EUROCOLLINS MONICO ... Up and Up Antacid and Pain Relief ... PEG-3350 and Electrolytes …
Matched Categories: … Carbonic Acid ... Gastric Acid Lowering Agents ... Antacids and Adsorbents ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … Arm and Hammer Baking Soda …
Dornase alfa is a biosynthetic form of human deoxyribunuclease I (DNase I) enzyme. It is produced in genetically modified Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells using recombinant DNA technology. The 260-amino acid sequence of dornase alfa is identical to the endogenous human enzyme. Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Dornase alpha
Matched Description: … The 260-amino acid sequence of dornase alfa is identical to the endogenous human enzyme. ... Enzymatic breakdown of this extracellular DNA appears to reduce sputum viscosity and viscoelasticity. ... Dornase alfa cleaves extracellular DNA to 5´-phosphodinucleotide and 5´-phosphooligonucleotide end products …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Phenol is an antiseptic and disinfectant. It is active against a wide range of micro-organisms including some fungi and viruses, but is only slowly effective against spores. Phenol has been used to disinfect skin and to relieve itching. Phenol is also used as an oral analgesic or anesthetic in products...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Carbolic acid ... Phenic Acid ... Phenylic acid
Matched Description: … Phenol is an antiseptic and disinfectant. ... Phenol has been used to disinfect skin and to relieve itching. ... It is active against a wide range of micro-organisms including some fungi and viruses, but is only slowly …
Matched Mixtures name: … Major Camphor and Phenol ... Poison Oak and Ivy ... CAMPHOR (SYNTHETIC) and PHENOL …
Matched Categories: … Phenol and Derivatives ... Antiseptics and Disinfectants …
Vigabatrin is an analog of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, used in the treatment of refractory seizures and infantile spasms. It irreversibly inhibits the enzyme responsible for GABA metabolism, thereby increasing levels of circulating GABA. Although administered as a racemic mixture, only the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-5-hexenoic acid ... Vinyl gamma-aminobutyric acid ... gamma-Vinyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid
Matched Iupac: … 4-aminohex-5-enoic acid
Matched Description: … Vigabatrin is an analog of gamma-aminobutyric acid ([GABA]), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in ... the central nervous system, used in the treatment of refractory seizures and infantile spasms. ... [A202037] It was first introduced as an antiepileptic agent in the United Kingdom in 1989 and was …
Matched Categories: … Fatty Acid Derivatives …
Nadofaragene firadenovec (nadofaragene firadenovec-vncg) is a recombinant non-replicating adenovirus serotype 5 vector containing a transgene encoding human interferon alfa-2b (IFNα2b). It was approved by the FDA on December 2022 for the treatment of high-risk Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with carcinoma in situ (CIS) with or without...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … alpha-2b) gene under the control of the cytomegalovirus (cmv) immediate-early enhancer/promoter ... Replication-deficient adenovirus type 5 (ad5) vector encoding the human interferon alpha 2 (ifna2, interferon …
Matched Description: … [L44381,L44431] BCG-unresponsive NMIBC has a high recurrence and is notably difficult to treat. ... firadenovec is formulated with an excipient (Syn-3) that facilitates gene transfer across the urothelium and
Matched Categories: … Cellular and Gene Therapy ... Antineoplastic cell and gene therapy ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Dienogest is an orally-active semisynthetic progestogen which also possesses the properties of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone. It is a derivative of 19-nortestosterone and has antiandrogenic properties. It is primarily used as a contraceptive in combination with ethinylestradiol, or in other combination form pills approved in United States and Europe however it is not...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 17-alpha-Cyanomethyl-17-beta-hydroxy-estra-4,9(10)-dien-3-one …
Matched Description: … Dienogest is commonly marketed as Visanne, Natazia and Qlaira. ... It is a derivative of 19-nortestosterone and has antiandrogenic properties. ... in combination with ethinylestradiol, or in other combination form pills approved in United States and
Matched Mixtures name: … Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest ... Estradiol Valerate and Estradiol Valerate/Dienogest …
Matched Categories: … dienogest and estrogen ... dienogest and estradiol ... dienogest and ethinylestradiol ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System …
Methotrexate is a folate derivative that inhibits several enzymes responsible for nucleotide synthesis. This inhibition leads to suppression of inflammation as well as prevention of cell division. Because of these effects, methotrexate is often used to treat inflammation caused by arthritis or to control cell division in neoplastic diseases such...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-amino-10-methylfolic acid ... 4-amino-N(10)-methylpteroylglutamic acid ... N-[4-[[(2,4-diamino-6-pteridinyl)methyl]methylamino]benzoyl]-L-glutamic acid
Matched Iupac: … -[(4-{[(4-amino-2-imino-2,3-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl](methyl)amino}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic acid
Matched Description: … Due to the toxic effects of methotrexate, it is indicated for treatment of some forms of arthritis and ... inflammation caused by arthritis or to control cell division in neoplastic diseases such as breast cancer and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Folic Acid Analogues ... Folic Acid Antagonists ... Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It promotes binding to inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid subtype receptors, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Phenobarbituric Acid ... Phenylethylbarbituric Acid ... 5-Ethyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid
Matched Description: … It promotes binding to inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid subtype receptors, and modulates chloride currents ... A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Phenobarbital, Hyoscyamine Sulfate, Atropine Sulfate and Scopolamine Hydrobromide ... Phenobarbital, Hyoscyamine Sulfate, Atropine Sulfate and Scopolamine Hydrobromide …
Matched Categories: … Excitatory Amino Acid Agents ... Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists ... Barbiturates and Derivatives ... Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Phenobarbital and similars …
Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Allylbarbituric acid ... iso-butylallylbarbituric acid ... 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid
Matched Description: … Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens ... headaches, butalbital is often combined with one or more therapeutic agents, such as acetylsalicylic acid ... , acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine ... Butalbital, Aspirin and Caffeine ... Butalbital, Aspirin, and Caffeine …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …
An ibuprofen-type anti-inflammatory analgesic and antipyretic. It inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and has been proposed as an anti-arthritic. It is no longer approved for use in the United States.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … p-2-thenoylhydratropic acid ... (±)-2-(p-(2-thenoyl)phenyl)propionic acid ... 2-[4-(Thiophene-2-carbonyl)-phenyl]-propionic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[4-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)phenyl]propanoic acid
Matched Description: … An ibuprofen-type anti-inflammatory analgesic and antipyretic. ... It inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and has been proposed as an anti-arthritic. …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Coumarin derivative that acts as a long-acting oral anticoagulant.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(alpha-Ethylbenzyl)-4-hydroxycoumarin ... 3-(alpha-Phenylpropyl)-4-hydroxycoumarin …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Ceftobiprole medocaril is a prodrug of ceftobiprole, a fifth-generation semisynthetic cephalosporin antibacterial. Ceftobiprole is a broad-spectrum agent with demonstrated activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including antibiotic-resistant strains of Staphylcoccus aureus (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; MRSA). The EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a negative opinion...
Approved
Experimental
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Ceftobiprole medocaril free acid
Matched Iupac: … -2-oxo-[1,3'-bipyrrolidin]-3-ylidene]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … infections and bacteremia in April 2024. ... Ceftobiprole is a broad-spectrum agent with demonstrated activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative ... was subsequently approved in the United States with additional indications for skin and skin structure …
Coenzyme M (commonly known by its salt form, Mesna) is a synthetic sulfhydryl (thiol) compound and is used for prophylaxis of Ifosfamide and cyclophosphamide induced hemorrhagic cystitis.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-mercaptoethanesulfonic acid ... 2-mercaptoethanesulphonic acid ... β-mercaptoethanesulfonic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-sulfanylethane-1-sulfonic acid
Matched Description: … used for prophylaxis of Ifosfamide and cyclophosphamide induced hemorrhagic cystitis. ... Coenzyme M (commonly known by its salt form, Mesna) is a synthetic sulfhydryl (thiol) compound and is …
Matched Mixtures name: … IFEX and MESNEX ... IFEX and MESNEX ... IFEX and MESNEX …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations …
Edetate calcium disodium is a metal ion chelator used to reduce blood concentrations and depot stores of lead from the body. It is on the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines. Edetate calcium disodium was granted FDA approval on 16 July 1953.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Edetic acid calcium disodium salt …
Matched Iupac: … calcium disodium 2-({2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}(carboxymethyl)amino)acetate
Matched Description: … Edetate calcium disodium is a metal ion chelator used to reduce blood concentrations and depot stores …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …
Seladelpar is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-delta (δ) agonist. Seladelpar is a single enantiomer of the R-configuration. On August 14, 2024, seladelpar was granted accelerated approval by the FDA for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis, which is a condition associated with aberrant bile acid metabolism. Seladelpar works to block...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … ((4-(((2R)-2-ETHOXY-3-(4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENOXY)PROPYL)THIO)-2-METHYLPHENYL)OXY)ACETIC ACID ... )-2-ETHOXY-3-(4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENOXY)PROPYL)THIO)-2-METHYLPHENYL)OXY)ACETIC ACID ... (R)-2-(4-((2-ETHOXY-3-(4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENOXY)PROPYL)-THIO)-2-METHYLPHENOXY)ACETIC ACID
Matched Iupac: … 2-(4-{[(2R)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]propyl]sulfanyl}-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid
Matched Description: … Seladelpar works to block bile acid synthesis.[A264234] ... treatment of primary biliary cholangitis,[L51154] which is a condition associated with aberrant bile acid
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 4-hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester ... p-hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester …
Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone that has spawned many derivative antibiotics. It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration for a number of bacterial infections.[L6469,L6472,L6475,L6478,L6481,L6484,L6487,L6490,L6493] The first ciprofloxacin containing product was FDA approved on 22 October 1987.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-ylquinoline-3-carboxylic acid ... 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ... 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … [A178870] It is formulated for oral, intravenous, intratympanic, ophthalmic, and otic administration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone ... Ciprofloxacin and Dexamethasone …
Matched Categories: … ciprofloxacin and tinidazole ... ciprofloxacin and ornidazole ... ciprofloxacin and metronidazole ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions …
Matched Products: … Ciprofloxacin and Dextrose ... CILOXAN STERILE OPHTHALMIC AND OTIC SOLUTION 0.3% …
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 16077 in total