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Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 15327 in total
Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) are products made of condensed ethylene oxide and water that can contain various derivatives and have various functions. Because many PEG types are hydrophilic, they are favorably used as enhancers of penetration, and used heavily in topical dermatological preparations. PEGs, along with their many nonionic derivatives, are...
Approved
Matched Description: … various derivatives and have various functions. ... Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) are products made of condensed ethylene oxide and water that can contain ... Examples of PEGylated medications are PEG-interferon alpha (Pegintron) and PEG-filgrastim. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Redness reliever and Lubricant ... Systane Day and Night Value Pack ... Systane Day and Night Value Pack …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive Dry Eye Relief …
A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-methyl-N'-benzhydrylpiperazine ... (N-Benzhydryl)(N'-methyl)diethylenediamine …
Matched Description: … vomiting and in motion sickness. ... A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced …
Ménière's disease is a progressive disease of the inner ear characterized by vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss. It has a significant impact on both the physical and social functioning of affected individuals.[A220318,L16408] Betahistine is a histamine-like antivertigo drug used for treating symptoms associated with Ménière's disease. It is thought to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-methyl-2-pyridineethanamine ... N-methyl-2-(2-pyridinyl)ethanamine …
Matched Iupac: … methyl[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]amine …
Matched Description: … It has a significant impact on both the physical and social functioning of affected individuals. ... Ménière's disease is a progressive disease of the inner ear characterized by vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing …
Benztropine, with the chemical formula 3alpha-diphenylmethoxytropane, is a tropane-based dopamine inhibitor used for the symptomatic treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is a combination molecule between a tropane ring, similar to cocaine, and a diphenyl ether from the dialkylpiperazines determined to be a dopamine uptake inhibitor since 1970. The generation of...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3α-benzhydryloxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane ... benzhydryl 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ether …
Matched Iupac: … (1R,3R,5S)-3-(diphenylmethoxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane …
Matched Description: … benztropine derivatives with the presence of a chlorine substituent in the para position in one of the phenyl ... It is a combination molecule between a tropane ring, similar to cocaine, and a diphenyl ether from the ... [A37914] Benztropine was developed by USL Pharma and officially approved by the FDA on 1996.[L5500] …
A benzimidazole broad-spectrum anthelmintic structurally related to mebendazole that is effective against many diseases. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p38)
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … O-methyl N-(5-(propylthio)-2-benzimidazolyl)carbamate ... (5-(propylthio)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamic acid methyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … methyl N-[6-(propylsulfanyl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-2-yl]carbamate …
Matched Categories: … Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Moxonidine is a new-generation centrally acting antihypertensive drug approved for the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. It is suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers are not appropriate or irresponsive. As well, moxonidine has been shown...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … ]amino]pentyl]-4-methyl-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid ... (2R,4R)-1-[(2S)-5-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]-1-oxo-2-[[(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-methyl-8- quinolinyl)sulfonyl …
Matched Description: … suggested to be effective in cases where other agents such as thiazides, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and
Matched Categories: … moxonidine and diuretics …
Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is a synthetic polymer produced via polymerization of ethylene oxide molecules to make joining units of ethylene glycol by an ether linkage.[A190975,A190978] PEGs are water-soluble polymers that can form hydrogen bonds in a ratio of 100 water molecules per one PEG molecule. Molecular weights of PEGs vary...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A190978] The most common preparations of PEGs include PEG 3350 and PEG 400. ... [A190975] Molecular weights of PEGs vary by time of the polymerization process and the molecular weight ... when molecular weights are <1000 and the molecule turns to waxy solids with increasing molecular weights …
Matched Mixtures name: … HalfLytely and Bisacodyl ... PEG-3350 and Electrolytes ... HalfLytely and Bisacodyl …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Powderlax ... Berkley and Jensen Clearlax ... Foster and Thrive Clearlax …
Nisoldipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nisoldipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Nisoldipine may be used in alone...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … isobutyl methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … 3-methyl 5-(2-methylpropyl) 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …
Matched Description: … of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nisoldipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …
Clocortolone is a medium potency corticosteroid that is often used as a topical cream for the relief of inflammatory oand pruritic (itching) arising from steroid-responsive dermatoses of the scalp.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 9-chloro-6alpha-Fluoro-11beta,21-dihydroxy-16alpha-methyl-1,4-pregnadien-3,20-dione ... 9-chloro-6alpha-Fluoro-16alpha-methyl-1,4-pregnadiene-11beta,21-diol-3,20-dione …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methyl- 1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and ... further deposition of uric acid crystal deposition in bones, joints, tissues, and other organs in the ... that is caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystal in or around a joint, leading to inflammation and
An antiandrogen with about the same potency as cyproterone in rodent and canine species.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … α,α,α-trifluoro-2-methyl-4'-nitro-m-propionotoluidide …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methyl-N-[4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propanamide …
Matched Description: … An antiandrogen with about the same potency as cyproterone in rodent and canine species. …
Matched Categories: … Hormone Antagonists and Related Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) infection and AIDS. Structurally, nevirapine belongs to the dipyridodiazepinone chemical class.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 11-cyclopropyl-5,11-dihydro-4-methyl-6H-dipyrido(3,2-b:2',3'-e)(1,4)diazepin-6-one …
Matched Iupac: … 2-cyclopropyl-7-methyl-2,4,9,15-tetraazatricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(11),3,5,7,12,14-hexaen-10- …
Matched Description: … combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) infection and
Matched Mixtures name: … Lamivudine, Nevirapine, and Zidovudine ... LAMIVUDINE, NEVIRAPINE AND ZIDOVUDINE TABLETS (150/200/300 mg) …
Matched Categories: … stavudine, lamivudine and nevirapine ... zidovudine, lamivudine and nevirapine ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Flunarizine is a selective calcium entry blocker with calmodulin binding properties and histamine H1 blocking activity. It is effective in the prophylaxis of migraine, occlusive peripheral vascular disease, vertigo of central and peripheral origin, and as an adjuvant in the therapy of epilepsy.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl]piperazine …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl]piperazine …
Matched Description: … peripheral origin, and as an adjuvant in the therapy of epilepsy. ... Flunarizine is a selective calcium entry blocker with calmodulin binding properties and histamine H1 ... effective in the prophylaxis of migraine, occlusive peripheral vascular disease, vertigo of central and
Matched Categories: … Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …
An imidazole antithyroid agent. Carbimazole is metabolized to methimazole, which is responsible for the antithyroid activity.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Ethyl 3-methyl-2-thioimidazoline-1-carboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … ethyl 3-methyl-2-sulfanylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate …
Matched Categories: … Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia. Because of these characteristics, fentanyl is commonly used to treat chronic cancer pain or in anesthesia.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like morphine and oxycodone. Fentanyl's high potency has also...
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-(1-Phenethyl-piperidin-4-yl)-N-phenyl-propionamide ... N-phenyl-N-(1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidinyl)propanamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-yl]propanamide …
Matched Description: … Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia ... Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like [morphine] and
Matched Categories: … Fentanyl and fentanyl analogues …
Eprosartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used to treat hypertension. It performs 2 actions on the renin angiotensin system. By preventing the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, vascular smooth muscle relaxes and vasodilation occurs. By inhibiting norepinephrine production, blood pressure is further reduced.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-3-[2-n-butyl-1-{(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl]-2-(2-thienyl)methyl-2-propenoic acid ... (E)-α{[2-butyl-1-[(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazole-5-yl]methylene}-2-thiopheneproprionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-({2-butyl-5-[(1E)-2-carboxy-2-[(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]eth-1-en-1-yl]-1H-imidazol-1-yl}methyl)benzoic …
Matched Description: … By preventing the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, vascular smooth muscle relaxes and vasodilation occurs …
Matched Categories: … eprosartan and diuretics ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and diuretics …
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (5R,6S,9R,13S,14R)-4,5-epoxy-N-methyl-7-morphinen-3,6-diol ... (5α,6α)-17-methyl-7,8-didehydro-4,5-epoxymorphinan-3,6-diol ... (5alpha,6alpha)-17-methyl-7,8-didehydro-4,5-epoxymorphinan-3,6-diol …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,5R,13R,14S,17R)-4-methyl-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0^{1,13}.0^{5,17}.0^{7,18}]octadeca-7(18),8,10,15 …
Matched Description: … [A176035] It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk ... strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and
Matched Categories: … morphine and antispasmodics …
Nortriptyline hydrochloride, the active metabolite of amitriptyline, is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). It is used in the treatment of major depression and is also used off-label for chronic pain and other conditions.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 10,11-dihydro-N-methyl-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene-Δ5,γ-propylamine ... 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N-methyl-1-propanamine …
Matched Iupac: … methyl(3-{tricyclo[9.4.0.0^{3,8}]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,11,13-hexaen-2-ylidene}propyl)amine …
Matched Description: … and other conditions. ... [L11878] It is used in the treatment of major depression and is also used off-label for chronic pain …
Matched Categories: … Tricyclics and Other Norepinephrine-reuptake Inhibitors …
A semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. It has a high rate of efficacy in many types of infection and to date no severe side effects have been noted.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (6R,7S)-7-({[(cyanomethyl)sulfanyl]acetyl}amino)-7-methoxy-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl
Matched Iupac: … ]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid ... (6R,7S)-7-{2-[(cyanomethyl)sulfanyl]acetamido}-7-methoxy-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl …
Matched Description: … A semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive and ... It has a high rate of efficacy in many types of infection and to date no severe side effects have been …
Sulfasalazine is an anti-inflammatory drug structurally related to salicylates and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is indicated for managing inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).[L39065, A255582] Metabolized by intestinal bacteria, sulfasalazine is broken down into mesalazine and sulfapyridine, 2 compounds that carry out the main pharmacological...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-((p-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl)azo)salicylic acid ... 2-Hydroxy-5-((4-((2-pyridinylamino)sulfonyl)phenyl)azo)benzoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-hydroxy-5-[(E)-2-{4-[(pyridin-2-yl)sulfamoyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]benzoic acid …
Matched Description: … Sulfasalazine is an anti-inflammatory drug structurally related to salicylates and other non-steroidal ... It is indicated for managing inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and rheumatoid arthritis ... L39065, A255582] Metabolized by intestinal bacteria, sulfasalazine is broken down into [mesalazine] and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Turpentine, also known as spirit of turpentine, oil of turpentine, and wood turpentine, is a liquid extracted from live trees, mainly pine, through distillation of resin. It is used as a solvent and base material in organic synthesis reactions. Turpentine is composed of terpenes, mainly the monoterpenes alpha-pinene and beta-pinene...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Turpentine, also known as spirit of turpentine, oil of turpentine, and wood turpentine, is a liquid extracted ... amounts of carene, camphene, dipentene, and terpinolene. ... It is used as a solvent and base material in organic synthesis reactions. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Jack and Jill Rub ... Half and Half Balm ... Red Flower Oil
Matched Salts name: … Turpentine oil
Matched Products: … Ling Nam Hak Kwai Oil ... Koong Yick Hak Kwai Oil ... Humco Turpentine Oil Rectified …
Cetrorelix is a man-made hormone that blocks the effects of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH). GnRH controls another hormone that is called luteinizing hormone (LH), which is the hormone that starts ovulation during the menstrual cycle. When undergoing hormone treatment sometimes premature ovulation can occur, leading to eggs that are not...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Cetrotide 0.25 mg powder and solvent for solution for injection …
Antihistamines such as azatadine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 11-(1-Methyl-4-piperidinylidene)-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine ... 6,11-Dihydro-11-(1-methyl-4-piperidylidene)-5H-benzo(5,6)cyclohepta(1,2-b)pyridine …
Matched Description: … those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and ... thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release …
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … α-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-3'-((4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidinyl)amino)-p-toluidide …
Matched Iupac: … N-(4-methyl-3-{[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenyl)-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzamide …
Matched Description: … responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and ... [L42220] Imatinib was approved on February 1st ,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Linezolid is a synthetic antibiotic which is used for the treatment of infections caused by aerobic Gram-positive bacteria. Its effects are bacteriostatic against both enterococci and staphylococci and bactericidal against most isolates of streptococci. Linezolid exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the initiation of bacterial protein synthesis - more specifically,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-(((S)-3-(3-Fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl)methyl)acetamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-{[(5S)-3-[3-fluoro-4-(morpholin-4-yl)phenyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl}acetamide …
Matched Description: … Its effects are bacteriostatic against both enterococci and staphylococci and bactericidal against most ... generally more effective and tolerable than its predecessor. ... synthesis - more specifically, it binds to the 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S subunit[A11227,A199050] and
Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 15327 in total